初中英语2022中考重点单词词性转换专项练习（两组共254个附参考答案）.doc

1、2022中考英语重点单词词性转换练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 （一）1.chemistry n化学_adj.化学的；与化学有关的2.pronounce v发音 _n发音；读音3.express v表达；表示 _n表情；表示；表达方式4.discover v发现_n发现；发觉5.create v创造；创建_(过去式/过去分词)_adj.有创造力的，创造性的6.steal v偷；窃取_(过去式)_(过去分词)7.lay v放置；安放；产卵；下蛋_(过去式/过去分词)8.lie v存在；处于；平躺_(过去式)_(过去分词)9.punish v处罚；惩罚_n处罚；刑罚10.center n中心_adj.

2、中心的；中央的11.humor n幽默 _adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的12.suggest v建议；提议_n建议；提议13.require v要求_n所需的(或所要的)东西14.fail v不及格；失败；未能做到_n失败15.introduce v介绍_n介绍16.polite adj.有礼貌的；客气的_adv.礼貌地；客气地_adj.不礼貌的；粗鲁的17.silent adj.沉默的；不说话的_n沉默；缄默18.absent adj.缺席；不在_n缺席，缺乏；没有19.exact adj.精确的_ adv.确切地；精确地20.chopstick n筷子_(pl.)21.glass n眼镜_

3、(pl.)22.leaf n叶子；叶_(pl.)23.nation n国家；民族 _adj.国家的；民族的_adj.国际的24.custom n风俗；习俗 _n顾客；客户25.hero n英雄；男主角_(pl.)26.produce v生产；制造_n产品；制品27.live v活；居住；生活 _adj.生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的28.translate v翻译_n翻译_n译员；翻译家29.sudden adj.突然的_adv.突然地30.poem n诗_n诗人31.value n价值；重要性_adj.贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的32.wolf n狼_(pl.)33.energy n能量 _adj.

4、精力充沛的；充满活力的34.regret v懊悔；感到遗憾 _(过去式/过去分词)35.educate v教育 _n教育_adj.教育的；有教育意义的36.choose v选择；挑选_n选择；挑选_(过去式)_(过去分词)37.electricity n电力；电流_adj.电子的；电子设备的38.direct v指挥；导演 _n导演；部门负责人39.stick v粘贴；将刺入_(过去式/过去分词)40.shut v关闭；关上_(过去式/过去分词)_(现在分词)41.pain n疼痛_adj.令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的42.total n& adj.总数，合计；总的 _adv.完全地；全部地；整个地

5、43.behave v表现；行为_n行为；举止44.bank n银行_n银行家45.wealth n财富_ adj.富裕的；富有的46.office n办公室_ n军官；官员_adj.官方的；正式的47.ring v(钟、铃等)鸣；响_(过去式)_(过去分词)48.burn v.着火；燃烧_(过去式/过去分词)49.believe v相信；认为_ n相信；信仰_adj.可相信的；可信任的50.advantage n优点；有利条件 _(反义词)不利条件；缺点51.harm n伤害；危害 _adj.有害的_adj.无害的；无恶意的52.law n法律_n律师53.thirst n渴；口渴_adj.

6、渴望的；口渴的54.instruct v指导；命令 _n指示；命令（二）1.Its _ for me to work out the problem in such a short time.(possible)2.The more he said, the _ we felt.(angry)3.The photos _ on the Great Wall look very nice.(take)4.Everybody knows _ comes first.(health)5.After a while the little dog came to _ .(it)6.In which ye

7、ar did your parents get _.(marry)7.Keep quiet! You are speaking too _.(noise)8.His friend made it work by _the Scuba machine.(invent)9.The boys scored in the _ minute of the first half.(twenty-six)10.Be careful _ friends with bad boys.(not make)11.He was the second _at the meeting and I was the firs

8、t.(speak)12.Her _ sounds good but its hard to try out.(decide)13.The story _ on a real person is very moving.(base)14.After the mouth to mouth breathing, the SARS patients came back to _.(them)15.There is much _ in the town.Youd better not go in.(foggy)16._, he missed the last bus.(luck)17.The _ you

9、 eat, the better youll be.(health)18.Two _ of the earth is covered by water.(three)19.Its said that hes had the machine _.(check)20.Children were excited to see the _ of the plant they grew.(appear)21.There are no machine _ people to stay under water for a long time at that time.(allow)22.Our teache

10、r has a good _ (know) of computers.23.In a _ result, the boys were beaten by the girls.(surprise)24.By the time we got to the station, the train _ away for five minutes.(be)25._ (where) you go, Ill right be here waiting for you!26.Its said that his father is one of the greatest journalists _.(live)2

11、7.The meat tastes_ good.(terrible)28.The books _ from the library should be returned on time.(borrow)29.There are many differences between you and _.(I)30.Children are interested in _ computer games.(play)31.How _ he is doing his homework! I can hardly understand it.(care)32.The men fell off the mot

12、orbike and _ on the ground.(lie)33.I want my ruler.I dont want _.(someone else)34.Hurry up! There are ten more windows _ .(clean)35.Children under 1.2m in _ are not allowed to come in.(high)36.His mother cut the apple into two_ .(half)37.Little Tom had his left leg _ on his way home.(break)38.Kate a

13、sked the Greens to help _ to some fried chicken.(them)39.Whats another way of saying _.(bike)40.I dont think the language worth _ .(study)41.The fossils of dinosaurs _ by the scientists are on show in this museum.(discover)42.Edison was one of the greatest _ in the world.(invent)43.In _ countries, t

14、he most important holiday is Christmas.(west)44._ he says, you must listen to him clearly.(what)45.The picture book made the baby very _ .(interest)46.The cotton sweaters _ there feel comfortable and soft.(hang)47.China and India are _ developed countries.(little)48.Beijing University _ a hundred ye

15、ars ago.(found)49.Could you please fill in your _ information here? (person)50.Such an old man cant be left at home by _.(him)51.After _ off things, they went to Tian An Men Square in a hurry.(drop)52.I was told there _ twelve months in a year when I was young.(be)53.Its still _ who broke the window

16、. (know)54.The injection given by the nurse wasnt _ at all.(pain)55.Thanks for _ me to your party.(invite)56.When they got to the airport, the plane _ five minutes before.(take off)57.Xiao Lis dog has _ for nearly two months.(die)58.I have worked in the supermarket since it _.(open)59.To finish the

17、work in such a short time is _ for me.Please give me some more time.(possible)60.By the time we got there, the basketball match _on for ten minutes.(be)61.By the end of last month, Wang Ping _ more than 1000 English words.(learn)62.Her mother is a _ doctor.(child)63.The doctor told me to take the me

18、dicine _ a day.(two).64.The girl is too _ to win the competition.(confidence)65.They wake up the other family members, _ “Merry Christmas.” (call)66.I prefer to read rather than _ idle.(sit)67.In American you can buy a _ car as little as 300 dollars.(use)68.I prefer to walk there instead of _ by bus

19、.(go)69.Miyoko clicked on the screen, and a form appeared for her to fill in her _ information.(person)70.You are _ about him.(mistake)71.We had our pictures _ in the middle of the square. (take)72.We cant have the car _.(stop)73.His _ speech made us a lot.(excite)74.He got nothing in _ for her kind

20、ness.(reward)75.He _ of his sickness.(heal)76.Their hen has _ two eggs today.(lay)77.Li Lei has got some books about _.(chemist)78.The policeman helped the mother to find the _ boy.(lose)79.If it _ (rain) next Sunday, we wont have a football match.80.Beijingers are true _ to the world.(friend)81.Of

21、all the teachers in our school, Mr Li talks _ but does most.(little)82.I cant find my pen, I think I _ (lose) it.83.I found my bike _.(miss)84.We are all _ of the winner.(pride)85.The baby was crying _.(noise)86.We cant live _ air or water.(with)87.Miss Zhang asks us to have a group _ (discuss).88.T

22、he bottle is _ with milk.(fill)89.Soon he fell fast _.(sleep)90.Father Christmas isnt a _ person.In your family, Father Christmas is _ your father.(real)91.The children play games on the playground , _ happy songs.(sing)92.He couldnt wait _ the result of the result of the English exam.(know)93.There

23、 was no enough time _ (visit) the Great Wall.94.They stepped into the classroom, _ (sing) and _ (jump).95.Computers are now _ (wide) used all over the world.96.Please cut the apple into _.(half)97.There are a lot of foreign _ (travel) on the train98.Bananas _ (grow) in the south of China.99.He told

24、us he had the work _.(finish)100.I would have you _ a new bike.(buy)101. Whats another way of saying _? (phone)102.Have you grown flowers or planted trees in or near _ (neighbour)?103.He had visited many countries in his _ .(thirty)104.The 3 scientists tried to explain the _ (appear) of dinosaurs.10

25、5. A girl _ (call) Kate won the first prize in the competition.106.It seemed that Miss Liu was very _ (pleasant) with.107.I dont think the book is worth _.(buy)108.Has your girl friend _ (water-ski) with you?109.Which country has weather the most like _? (German)110.It is said that he is a good _ ma

26、nger in New York.(sell)111.His _ speech made us _ a lot.(excite)112.There are the words “Made in China” _ on the back of the machine.(write)113.Half of the money _ (use) to buy a car.114.Many kinds of books _ (send) to the country school last week115.Thank you for _ (tell) me about it.116.Listen! Ji

27、ms radio _ (make) a loud noise.117.Writing brushes are used much_(wide) in the old days in China.118.The shelf is used for _ (store) books.119.Id like to buy a _(wool) sweater.120.Three _ of the newspapers are written in English.(quarter)121.This year my father is _ (health)than last year.122.I boug

28、ht _ (many) than 20 story books.123.The Young Pioneers often go _ (boat) in Green Lake park.124.The boy _(tell) _ (not play) with fire.125.Tom, Somebody _(wait) for you at the gate, go and see.126.The babies should _ (take) care of.127.Nearly all the _ (panda) in the world live in China.128.The famo

29、us article “My Hometown” _ (write) by Lu Xun.129._, I found my lost pen.(lucky)130.In the night we can see several _ (million) stars in the sky.131.We shouldnt touch the things on _.(show)132.This school _ (found) in 1950.133.He stopped his son _ (play) computer games.134.You can borrow money from m

30、e _.(direct)135.China has built a Great Green Wall _ (cross) the northern part of the country.136.Two of the players _ (fall) as they tried _(meet) the ball.137.At 7 last night all the lights _(turn off) and the film _.(begin)138.Nearly everybody here _ (know) when the old museum _ (build)139.The 29

31、th Olympic Games will be _ (hold) in Beijing in 2008.140.Some boys were talking and laughing _ (noise) when the teacher came in.141.March 12th is Tree _ Day.(plant)142.The more we get together, the _ (happy) well be.143.Look! The boy _ (tie) the tree to the top of the stick.144.The _ (die) leaves fa

32、ll on the ground in autumn.145. _ (thank) to your help, I won the prize.146.No man has traveled _ (far) than the moon so far.147.Do you know _ (who) son he is?148. Please keep your eyes _ (close).149.My father told me an _ story.(usual)150.Michael Jordan is my favourite basketball _.(play)151.My wis

33、h is _ (go) to college when I _ (graduate) from high school.152. _ (say) in one thing and _ (do) is quite another.153.Does Mr.Smith like us _ (speak) to him in Chinese?154.Can rice _ (grow) in winter?155.Dr Bethune _ (know) all over the world.156.3 _ (multiply) by 2 is 6.157.The worlds population is

34、 growing faster and faster, we must do _(some) to show down its increasing.158.Lily writes the most _ (care) in our class.159.They never knew what _ (happen) in a hundred years.160.The Rolls Roycle is _ (expensive) car in the world.161.My brother prefers _ (swim) to playing football.162.I wasnt sure

35、 if I _ (be) able to buy a car in two years.163.You cant get in the bus, there is no space for you _ (stand) in.164.Mike is busy _ (download) the information on the Internet.165.Our teacher told us that there _ (be) a talk on the worlds population tomorrow afternoon.166.A newspaper _(report) will co

36、me to visit the old man.167. The girl is glad, she has bought a Canon camera _ (successful)168.She seems _ (buy) a digital camera soon.169.Before I came in, he _(search) the Internet for half an hour.170.Im sorry we havent got this kind of cameras.They _ (sell) out last week.171.How much _ the compu

37、ter _? (cost)172.We must try our best _ (stop) the worlds population from increasing.173.The parents spent a whole day _(look) for their child, but they failed.They reported the _ (appear) of their child to the police.174.The _ (use) camera I bought from Jack is far cheaper than a new one, but its v

38、ery _(use)175.We were _ (amaze) at Jones quick _ (decide)176.My lovely dog can help me _ (feel) less lonely.177.How happy Mr Wang was when he saw his sick cat _(become) well again.178.His dog, Dan often followed him when he went to the farm _ (heal) sick animal.179.I loved dogs _ (well) of all the k

39、inds of animals.180.Only two of them were hurt in the earthquake.They _(take) to the hospital at once.181.A policeman rushed into the burning house _ (get) the boy.182.Both of his feet were hurt in the accident.A doctor must _ (send) for.183.Last Saturday, we climbed Mount Tai _ (watch) the sunrise.184.A dog or a cat _ (keep) by people for fun.185._ (ride) fast is very dangerous.18