广东省惠州市第一2021-2022学年九年级下学期寒假学生自测自评（开学考试）英语试题.pdf

1、1初三年级寒假学生自测自评初三年级寒假学生自测自评英语英语科试题科试题命题人：命题人：陈雪珍陈雪珍王巧王巧说明：说明：1.本次考试范围为：本次考试范围为：九上九上；教材：；教材：外研外研版版2.全卷共全卷共 8 页，满分为页，满分为 120 分。考试用时为分。考试用时为 90 分钟。分钟。3.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的班级、准考证号、姓名、考场号。答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的班级、准考证号、姓名、考场号。用用2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。4.选择题每小题选出答案后选择题每小题选出答案后，用用 2B 铅

2、笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动如需改动，用橡皮擦用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。干净后，再选涂其他答案。5.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定域内相应位置上答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定域内相应位置上;如需改动如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。一、听力理解(本大题分 A、B、C、D 四部分，共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分)A. 听句子根据所听内容，选择符合

3、题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。()1. Where would Sandy work?()2. How many tea cups are there on the table?()3.Who is Kates new classmate?()4. What was the weather like yesterday?()5. How will Tina get to the cinema?B. 听对话回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题。()6. When is the running test?A. On W

4、ednesday afternoon.B. On Thursday afternoon.C. On Friday morning.听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题。()7. Which subject does the new teacher teach?2A. Music.B. History.C. Geography.听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题。()8. What may the woman speaker be?A. A waiter.B. A nurse.C. A policeman.听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题。()9. Why was Jack late for class?A

5、. Because the traffic was too heavy.B. Because it was too cold.C. Because it was foggy.听第五段对话，回答第 10 小题。()10. How long have the Smiths lived in Beijing?A. For ten years.B. For seven years.C. For five years.听第六段对话，回答第 1112 小题。()11. Which bus should the man take to the museum?A. Bus No. 20.B. Bus No.

6、30.C. Bus No. 50.()12. What would the man probably like to have for lunch today?A. Some Japanese food.B. Some Chinese food.C. Some Indian food.听第七段对话，回答第 1315 小题。()13. What is wrong with the woman?A. She gets boiling water running down her right leg.B. She has something wrong with her left leg.C. Sh

7、e gets a pain in her right leg.()14. How does the woman feel lately?A. Better.B. Healthier.C. Worse.()15. What does the doctor want the woman to do then?A. He wants the woman to take some medicine.B. He wants the woman to have a few tests.C. He wants the woman to stop working.C. 听短文请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三

8、个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。短文听两遍。听第一篇短文，回答第 1620 小题。()16. According to a survey,more than _ American students study Chinese now.A. 6，000B. 16，000C. 60，000()17. More and more Americans begin to learn Chinese _.A. because of Chinas fast developmentB. because of Chinas interesting cultureC. because of having

9、free time()18. The students at those schools in America have Chinese lessons _.A. after schoolB. during school daysC. at weekends()19. Last year, China gave three thousand _ to a school in America.A. desksB. chairsC. textbooks()20. From the passage, we can learn that _ French, Spanish or Japanese.3A

10、. Chinese is as easy to learn asB. Chinese is more difficult to learn thanC. English speakers prefer to learn听第二篇短文，回答第 2125 小题。()21. Colds and flu _.A. are the sameB. are differentC. happen more in summer()22. The two symptoms(症状) that colds and flu have in common are _.A. a fever and a headacheB.

11、a cough and a feverC. a running nose and a headache()23. The flu may last _ week(s).A. oneB. threeC. four()24. You should wash your hands especially after _.A. getting close to othersB. touching your eyesC. cleaning your nose()25. For a flu patient, you should _.A. open the doorB. close the windowC.

12、 open the windowD. 听填信息你将听到的是一则关于科技博物馆的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。Center Science Museum The first floor Play some 26. _ games. Spend 27._ hour(s) there. The second floor Know the history of the 28._. See how a bridge is built. A lot of robots are 29._. The third floor Learn about 30._science.二、语法选择（共

13、二、语法选择（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。Nowadays fewer and fewer young people go home to have dinner with their families. Some say they aretoo31with their work. They dont have free time32a family meal. But studies show that the familydining hour is33impo

14、rtant part of healthy living. When families dine together, they prefer eating morevegetables and fruit34less fried food, soda, and food with fats. That would be good for35health. Irealize this truth, so every weekend I take my kids to have a family dinner with my parents.Last weekend, we bought some

15、 food and went to my36house as usual. When we got there, myfather knew we would come and got most of the things ready. As soon as my kids saw my father, they cameover to him, chatting and playing games with him. They chatted and played37and kept laughing all thetime. My wife and I went into the kitc

16、hen and prepared for the dinner. After a while, everything38ready.Then we sat at the table and began our usual dinner. At the table, my father always39the best meat intomy kids bowls and my kids were very sensitive. They did the same to my father in respect. Smiling to mywife, I felt the warmth of e

17、ach other.40harmonious my family is! I love my family!()31.A. busyB.busierC. busiestD. the busiest()32.A.forB. withC. againstD.under4()33.A. aB. anC. theD. /()34.A.eatingB. to eatC.eatD. to eating()35.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs()36.A. parentB. parentsC.parentsD. parents()37.A. happyB. happiness

18、C. unhappyD. happily()38.A. isB.wasC. areD.were()39.A.pickB.pickedC. pickingD. was picking()40.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a三、完形填空（本大题有三、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。The little country schoolhouse was heated by an old coal stov

19、e (火炉). A little boy had the job of comingto school early each day to start the_1_ and warm the room before his teacher and classmates got there.One morning they arrived to find the schoolhouse burning. They pulled the little boy out of the building.Then he was _2_ taken to a nearby country hospital

20、. The doctor told the boys mother that he couldnt usehis legs any more, _3_ the lower part of his body was seriously burnt. However, the brave boy _4_ his mindthat he would walk. Unluckily, his thin legs just hung there lifeless. Finally he returned home from the _5_.Every day his mother would press

21、 his little legs. but there was no feeling, no control, nothing. But hisdetermination that he would walk was as _6_ as ever.When he was out of bed, he would sit in a wheelchair. One sunny day, his mother pushed him out intothe _7_ to get some fresh air. This day, instead of sitting there, he threw h

22、imself from the chair and pulled_8_ across the grass, dragging (拖着) his legs behind him. He made his way to the white fence (栅栏) aroundthe yard. _9_ great effort, he raised himself up on the fence. Then he began pulling himself along the fence,believing that he would walk. He started to do this ever

23、y day. There was nothing he wanted more than todevelop life in those legs. In the end, through his determination, he did _10_. He began to walk to school,then to run to school, to run for the joy of running. Later in college he made a running team.Still later in Madison Square Garden this determined

24、 young man, Dr. Glenn Cunningham, set the worldrecord of the fastest mile!()41. AfireBclassCgameDstory()42. AclearlyBquicklyCsuddenlyDnearly()43. AwhenBunlessCbeforeDbecause()44. Atook upBmade upCgave upDpicked up()45. AschoolBroomChospitalDbuilding()46. AstrongBsimpleCstrangeDsimilar()47. AgardenBy

25、ardCparkDvillage()48. AitBitselfChimselfDhim()49. ALikeBByCWithoutDWith()50. Aset offBget backCstand upDhang out四、阅读理解（本大题有四、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 30 分）分）阅读 A、B、C 三篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。A5Here is some information about some English language lear

26、ning schools.Crazy English CenterEnglishskills:listening,speaking,readingandwriting3-month(700yuan),6-month(1200yuan),andone-year (2000yuan) courses.Morningoreveningclasses:3hoursaday,Monday-Friday.Close to the city centre and bus stops.Tel:6845219Add: 158 Zhonghua Road,100589Modern Language SchoolS

27、pecial courses in English for business, travel andoffice skills.Small classes(12-16students) on Saturday & Sunday.From 2:00 to 5:00 p.m.English teachers from Canada3-month course:1050 yuan;6-month course:1850 yuan.Tel:6587142Add: Modern Language School, 472 Park Road.Sunshine English CentreWe offer

28、morning or afternoon classes: 3-month(800yuan),Monday-Wednesday.Entrance exams(入学考试)：1stJune and 1stDecember.Only a 15-minute walk from the city centre.Call 6017924 for more information.Fit English SchoolThree/Six-month English courses for students of alllevels (60yuan for twelve hours a week).Time:

29、 9:00-12:00 a.m. and 2:00 -5:00 p.m. onTuesday & ThursdayVery close to the Central Park.For more information, call 6924785.()51.If you take the 3-month course at Crazy English Centre, you will pay _ yuan.A.700.B.800.C. 1200.D. 2000.()52.If your friend wants to take a course in English for travel, he

30、 may call at_ for class information.A.6924785B. 6017924C. 6845219D.:6587142()53. Sunshine English Centre is different from the other three schools because_.A. its teaching is betterB. it is the nearest to the city centreC. its courses are the bestD.it needs entrance exams()54.Which school will you c

31、hoose if you only have free time on Saturday?A.Fit English School.B. Modern Language School.C.Sunshine English Centre.D.Crazy English Center.()55.Which ofthe following is TRUE according to the passage？A.Crazy English Center is far from the bus stop.B. Modern Language School offers a course in Englis

32、h for hotel managing.C. Its only a 15-minute walk from the city centre to Sunshine English Centre。D.You can attend the evening programme from 6:00p.m. to 7:00 p.m. at Fit English SchoolBA bike road in Krommenie , a city in the Netherlands , isnt just helping people get around - its alsoproducing ene

33、rgy. The road, named SolaRoad , is paved with solar batteries , which use the power of the sunto make electricity .The project is created to show that the places where people ride , walk , or drive can also serve to produceenergy . And the solar - powered road is doing a better job than expected . S

34、o far , it has created enoughelectricity to power three houses for a year6Many cities already cover rooftops with solar panels (面板). By using renewable sources of energy, cities candecrease their dependence on fuels, coal, oil and natural gas. Renewable sources of energy dont get used upor create po

35、llution as fuels do.Roads can provide even larger space than roofs to harvest energy from the sun. Sten de Wit, one of theresearchers behind SolaRoad , says ,“ In the Netherlands , we have about 140,000 kilometers of roads . Its ahuge area , more than all of the rooftops combined.To create the exper

36、imental bike road , the SolaRoad team lay down concrete slabs (混凝土板) with rows ofsolar batteries on . A layer of strong glass covers and protects the batteries . Sunlight passes through the glassand into the batteries , which turn the sunlight into electrical energyAlthough the bike road is expensiv

37、e to build, with the energy it produces , it could pay for itself within 15years . By building solar - powered bike roads, cities could produce enough energy to power street lamps ,traffic lights , and even electric cars. Most people dont notice that the bike road is different from a traditionalstre

38、et . Sten de Wit says ,“ That is exactly what we want : it does whatever it has to do to be a proper roadwhile harvesting solar energy at the same time.”()56. What does “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. the project B. energyC. the solar-powered road D. a better job()57. The underlined word “renewable”

39、 in paragraph 3 means_A. can be used once.B. never be used before.C. can be replaced naturally.D. never be made again.D. The app is popular with teenagers in England.()58. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. It uses the power of the sun to make electricity.B.Netherlands ha

40、s about 140,000 kilometers of SolaRoad.C.There is a layer of strong glass on it.D.It is doing a better job than people expected.()59. From the last paragraph, we can infer that _.A. the solar-powered bike road is worth buildingB.the SolaRoad could produce enough electricity for the whole cityC.the S

41、olaRoad looks different from the traditional roadD .most cities cant afford to build the solar-powered bike road()60. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. New solar batteries take the place of traditional solar panelsB. The advantages of using renewable resources in citiesC. A new kind of sol

42、ar-powered bike gets ready to surprise you.D. A bike road in the Netherlands produces energy from the sun.C()61.Ihavesomeexpiredbatteries(过期的电池)，but I dontknow how to deal with them. Maybe Ishould put them into a dustbin.()62. My bookcase is filled with toomany old newspaper. Which dustbinA. Hazardo

43、us Waste Dustbin. It contains waste involving riskor danger, especially to peoples health or safety but notincluding medical waste.B. Residual Waste Dustbin. It collects china, potter, used andpolluted things like dirty tissue, dirty diapers, one-off meal7should I throw them into?()63. I have just f

44、inished washingdishes and there are some leftovers(剩菜) to throw.()64. After I have eaten take-awayfood, I have some dirty plastic boxes anddirty tissue. I wonder which dustbin Ishould put them into.()65.Todoshoppinginthesupermarket, just now I wore a mask sothatIcouldpreventtheCOVID-19infection. But

45、 now where can I throwmy mask?boxes and so on.C. Household Food Waste Dustbin. It is used to collect kitchenwaste like skins of fruits, egg shells,leaves of plants etc.D. Recyclable Waste Dustbin. It is used for collecting all kindsof environmental-friendly and recyclable materials includingpaper,me

46、tal and so on.E. MedicalChemicalWasteDustbin.Usedchemicalreagents(化学试剂), used chemical disinfectant(化学消毒剂)are collected here.F. Medical Infection Waste Dustbin. It collects anything usedfor preventing virus infection like masks worn by people andone-off plastic medical devices in hospitals.G. Medica

47、lContaminatedSharpWasteDustbin.Usedchemical needles, scissors, knives and so on are put in thisdustbin.五、短文填空（本大题有五、短文填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.5 分，共分，共 15 分）分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Recently a famous scientist who had made several important medical discoveries has drawn attention ofthe

48、 whole nation. He was being interviewed by a newspaper reporter. Everyone wanted to know the reason66he was able to be so much more creative than the common people.He said that it all came from an experience with his mother when he was a child. He was trying to get abottle of milk from the shelf whe

49、n it fell, leaving the milk all over the kitchen floor.When his mother cameinto the kitchen,67of punishing him, she said, “Robert, what a great and wonderful mess you havemade! I have never seen68a huge pool of milk.Would you like to play in the milk69a fewminutes before we clean it up?Indeed,he did

50、.After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess likethis,youll have to clean it up and put back everything to70proper order. So, how would you like to dothat? We could use a sponge (海绵) or a mop.Which do you prefer?”He71the sponge and together theycleaned up the mi