辽宁省丹东市2021年中考英语真题.doc

1、2021年丹东市初中毕业升学考试英语试卷考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分注意事项：考生答题时，必须将答案写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。第一卷选择题I听录音，按要求完成任务。（请将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题1分，共20分）(A)听问题，选择应答语。(录音播放一遍)1. A. Yes, I can.B. I can play the guitar.C. Its up to you.2. A. Sweet food.B. Action movies.C. Electronic music.3. A. Because theyre friendly. B. Bec

2、ause theyre cute.C. Because theyre too lazy.4. A. Shes Lisa.B. Its Carlas.C. Theyre mine.5. A. Silver.B. In Thailand.C. By hand.(B)听五段短对话，根据其内容选择正确答案。(录音播放一遍)6. How long does it take Dave to walk to schoo1?A. About 50 minutes.B. About 15 minutes.C. About 5 minutes.7. Where did Kevin go last Sunday e

3、vening?A. To the library.B. To the cinema.C. To the beach.8. Whats Tom doing?A. Hes watching a show.B. Hes doing homework.C. Hes walking.9. What was wrong with Jane?A. She had a stomachache. B. She had a toothache. C. She had a headache.10. What size bowl of banana ice-cream does the girl order?A. A

4、 small bowl.B. A medium bowl.C. A large bowl.(C)听长对话，根据其内容选择正确答案。(录音播放两遍)11. What does the girl want to buy?A. Special local products.B. Some local snacks.C. Some special books.12. Where is the market?A. In front of the bookstore.B. Across from the restaurant.C. On Center Street.13. How will the gir

5、l get to the market?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By bike.14. What is next to the market?A. A restaurant.B. A bookstore.C. A bank.15. When does the market close?A. At 5:30 p.m.B. At 6:30 p.m.C. At 7:30 p.m.(D)听短文，根据其内容选择正确答案。(录音播放两遍)16. When can you do these volunteer jobs?A. On school days.B. On weekends

6、.C. On Tuesday.17. Who needs your help in hospitals?A. Old people.B. Children.C. Animal lovers.18. Why do those children need help?A. Because they are sick.B. Because they have no family.C. Because their parents are busy working.19. Wheres the office?A. At 19 King Street.B. In a hospital.C. At a sch

7、ool.20. Whats the telephone number?A. 689-7321.B. 689-3271.C. 689-3721.II单项选择（从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题1分，共20分）21. Linda, who did you go on vacation with?_was free, so I went alone.A. EverybodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Somebody22. As we all know, the Yellow River is_ longest river

8、in China.A. the twiceB. the secondC. twiceD. second23. Mothers Day _ us once every year to be thankful to mothers.A. remindsB. warnsC. requiresD. promises24. I think _ is very important in life.I agree. A good friend can help to bring out the best in us.A. beautyB. fameC. wealthD. friendship25. What

9、s the best movie theater in town?Sun Cinema. You can sit the most_ there.A. widelyB. quietlyC. cheaplyD. comfortably26. Abings Erquan Yingyue _ sad and moving.A. looksB. soundsC. smellsD. tastes27. In summer evenings, many people enjoy taking walks _ the river.A. onB. alongC. inD. over28. Look! Ther

10、e are so many people in the restaurant.Yes. The food there _ be delicious.A. shouldntB. cantC. mustD. need29. The teacher still spoke very loudly _ he had a sore throat.A. so thatB. as soon asC. as long asD. even though30. Ill go to senior high school soon. I cant believe how fast the time _!A. went

11、 onB. went offC. went byD. went out31. _ your homework?Not yet. Ill finish it in ten minutes.A. Did you finish B. Have you finished C. Will you finish D. Do you finish32. I think this book is _than that one.Youre right. I prefer that one.A. more popularB. more usefulC. less interesting D. less borin

12、g33. If you _ his invitation, he will be unhappy.A. cut downB. write downC. take downD. turn down34. Im afraid I cant pass the driving test tomorrow._! Im sure youll make it.A. Glad to hear that B. Congratulations C. Sounds greatD. Cheer up35. We cant avoid traffic accidents unless everyone _ the ru

13、les.A. followsB. breaksC. will followD. will break36. We _ to reach for our dreams in the graduation ceremony last week.A. encourageB. are encouragedC. encouragedD. were encouraged37. Thank you for the _ you gave me.Im glad theyre helpful.A. suggestionsB. adviceC. newsD. information38. Turn the worl

14、d into a big family, and well make peoples wish _ true earlier.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. to come39. If you want to get good grades, _ in as much effort as possible.A. puttingB. putC. to putD. puts40. Can you tell me _ you finally solved the problem?By turning to my parents.A. whenB. whereC. whyD

15、. howIII. 完型填空（根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，使短文完整、正确，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题1分，共10分）Lifeart is a student-run organization which was 41 by one of my best friends at my school in Boston, US. It sells 42 by our friends and classmates and raises money for cancer(癌症) research. To collect more money

16、, we set out onto the streets of Boston to sell our paintings to the public last spring.We came to the subway station in order that we could get more 43 . Things didnt go well at first. It was 44 that day, so our paintings kept being blown away. All of us were quite 45 and were slow to ask people if

17、 they would consider buying our paintings. We were also worried about being driven away.One of our girls, Luna, tried to talk to our first customer. Although he did not buy anything, it gave some 46 to the rest of us. With every new customer Luna brought to our little stand(货摊), we had more courage.

18、 I also stepped forward and talked to a Korean woman 47 . I felt a bit embarrassed when she said that she didnt have time. But thanks to this short conversation with the stranger, my courage 48 . I kept talking to more people, including some Chinese people. At the 49 of the day, we sold about 20 pie

19、ces of paintings. It might not be as much as we had expected， 50 the courage that we got made up for the days shortcomings(不足).41. A. set upB. put upC. taken upD. made up42.A. magazinesB. newspapersC. booksD. paintings43. A. artistsB. customersC. passengersD. strangers44. A. sunnyB. rainyC. windyD.

20、cloudy45. A. braveB. excitedC. shyD. active46. A. knowledgeB. courageC. wayD. method47. A. passing onB. passing downC. passing awayD. passing by48. A. grewB. droppedC. disappearedD. appeared49. A. beginningB. morningC. endD. middle50. A. andB. butC. thoughD. or阅读理解（根据短文内容，从每个题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将符合题意的选

21、项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题1分，共20分）Passage 1As we all know, environmental pollution is still serious nowadays. Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted(分类) rubbish. So we did a survey among the students in our school. Her

22、e are the results of our questionnaire(问卷).The results of the questionnaireDo you know about these problems?How often do you sort rubbish?51. The survey is mainly about _.A. scientific researchB. environmental protectionC. everyday habitsD. physical education52. We can know there are _ parts in the

23、questionnaire.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five53. _is known by the fewest students.A. Air pollutionB. Water pollutionC. Noise pollutionD. Global warming54. _ have begun to sort rubbish according to the chart(图表).A. All of the studentsB. Most of the studentsC. Some of the studentsD. None of the students5

24、5. What can we learn from the results of the questionnaire?A. Air pollution is noticed by a large number of students.B. The students dont realize the situation of the environment at all.C. Five kinds of environmental pollution are mentioned in the questionnaire.D. Most students take enough action to

25、 sort rubbish.Passage2Tony and George were painting freely. Each of them had a bottle of blue paint(油漆) and a bottle of yellow paint.Suddenly George said, Look, Tony, I made green! How did you do it? asked Tony.I put yellow paint on top of my blue paint yellow and blue put together make green! shout

26、ed George. Other children came around to watch and wanted to do it themselves.This is an example of discovery learning or hands-on learning.People remember things better when they learn them by doing. Here is an example. How will you learn to play football?Buy a book and read about how to play footb

27、all or buy a video about football? Or go to the playground and ask a person to teach you?Which way will help you learn the game best? Learning on the playground is the best way for most people because they try the game and learn the rules as they play. They learn in a hands-on way.Hands-on learning

28、is good for children. The learner takes an active part in it instead of just sitting and listening. This is the way that we want our children to learn. In order to learn best, children must take an active part in hands-on activities every day. Some good examples of hands-on activities are working pu

29、zzles, painting, playing simple board games together and so on.56. George was_ when he noticed the change of colors.A. angryB. disappointedC. excitedD. peaceful57. The other children came up to George in order to_.A. get another two bottles of paintB. watch and want to have a tryC. find out what hap

30、pened to TonyD. ask George to paint a picture for them58. Hands-on learning is probably a kind of _.A. learning methodB. learning resultC. learning planD. learning activity59. If you want to learn to swim, youd better_ according to the passage.A. read a book about swimmingB. think about it by yourse

31、lf at homeC. learn it by watching online videosD. learn from someone in a swimming pool60. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. we can play football in many different ways.B. Games can help people stay in touch with others.C. A person should learn how to find out the fact.D. Hands-on learning can h

32、elp learn something new better.Passage 3Nancys boss has just let her know that her customers products are about to leave the company. And then he tells her theres a problem.The products were damaged(损坏) by someone in our company, the boss says. But this shouldnt affect the use of the products. If th

33、e customers find it, well say it was caused by the trucking(货运)company that delivered(运载) the products.Hearing this, Nancy feels uncomfortable. But didnt our workers damage the products? Her boss looks at her, Yeah, but the customers dont know that. Ill just say they were damaged while they were del

34、ivered. Dont worry, the customers wont even notice the damage.Nancys boss walks out. Nancy sits at her desk and shes not sure what to do. She knows its dishonest to blame(将-归咎于) the damage on the trucking company. Its also dishonest to cheat her customers and give them less perfect products.Many of

35、us have to make decisions that make who we are and what we believe in. Most often, we face a choice that may seem insignificant(微不足道的). But this doesnt mean that theyre not important to us because even the smallest action may make a difference to us.61. Who makes the products less perfect?A. The tru

36、cking company. B. Workers in Nancys company.C. Nancys boss. D. Nancys customers.62. What does the boss plan to do if the damage is found by the customers?A. He will say sorry to the customers.B. He doesnt know what to do about that.C. He will cheat the customers.D. He will tell the truth.63. The und

37、erlined word affect in the second paragraph means_.A. keepB. divideC. influenceD. provide64. From the passage we can infer(推断) that_.A. Nancy may be an honest personB. the products have already left the companyC. the damage of the products is easily noticedD. Nancy thinks her boss is clever65. The w

38、riter of the passage mainly wants to tell us_.A. its important to make even a small choiceB. its important to deal with damaged productsC. its necessary to cheat others sometimesD. its necessary to communicate with a bossPassage 4What would you do if you had trouble seeing clearly? You would probabl

39、y go to an eye doctor who might give you glasses. For many people around the world, however, such a way isnt that simple.The World Health Organization reports that glasses can help one billion people in the world. Yet places like Ghana have only one eye doctor every 8 million people. This makes glas

40、ses almost impossible to get. Joshua Silver, a teacher at Oxford University, however，may have solved the problem.Mr. Silver has developed liquid(液体)-filled glasses that users can adjust(调整) by themselves without seeing a doctor! The lenses(镜片) are filled with oil. Using a dial on the glasses, the us

41、er changes the amount of oil. This changes the strength(度数) of the lens. After the user finds the right strength, he then fixes the lens.Results show that among those who have tried the glasses, around 80% are satisfied. Mr. Silvers goal is for everyone who still needs glasses to have such glasses a

42、s soon as possible. With a little more effort, Mr. Silver thinks that his goal might be achieved in the near future.66. The underlined word this in the second paragraph(段落) means_.A. glasses can help many peopleB. Mr. Silver has solved the problemC. there are many people in need of glassesD. there a

43、re not enough eye doctors67. The third paragraph is mainly about_.A. who the new glasses are used byB. how the new glasses are usedC. why the new glasses were madeD. where the new glasses were invented68. We can know from the passage that_.A. the new glasses can do good to large numbers of peopleB.

44、the new glasses must be adjusted by eye doctorsC. oil is not necessary for the new glassesD. glasses are easy to get everywhere all over the world69. What does Mr. Silver think of the new glasses?A. He thinks theyre the best of all. B. Hes completely uncertain about them.C. He is worried about their

45、 future. D. He thinks they have a bright future,70. What will Mr. Silver do next according to the last paragraph?A. He will let more people own the new glasses.B. He will invent another new kind of glasses.C. He will decide the price of the new glasses.D. He will make the new glasses cheaper.V情景反应（从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。其中有两个多余选项。每小题1分，共5分）A. Itll get in the way of our schoolwork.B. Im reading a novel.C. Mobile phones are part of our lif