强调句PPT课件.pptx

1、 Grammar and usage Emphasis1. 用助动词用助动词“do（doesdid）动词原形）动词原形” 来表示强调：来表示强调： 你到那儿后务必给我来信。你到那儿后务必给我来信。Do write to me when you get there他们昨天的确去看过你，但没见到你。他们昨天的确去看过你，但没见到你。They did go to see you yesterday, but failed to meet you.Everyone was so excited about her speech.It was such an interesting television

2、 show.I really want to see it again.This is the very book Im looking for.You are the only person here who can speak Spanish.2. 用用 very, only, just, so, such, really等修饰等修饰名词或形容词来加强语气名词或形容词来加强语气 3. 用用in the world，on earth等介词短语可以表等介词短语可以表达更强的语气（常用于疑问句）：达更强的语气（常用于疑问句）：What are you doing in the room?What

3、 on earth are you doing in the room?= What in the world are you doing in the room? 究竟4.强调句型强调句型用来强调一个句子中用来强调一个句子中除谓语以外除谓语以外的任何句子成的任何句子成分。分。 It is / was +被强调部分被强调部分+that /who+其他成分其他成分I bought this car in that shop last month.强调主语强调主语It was I who/that bought this car in that shop last month.强调宾语强调宾语It

4、 was this car that I bought in that shop last month. I bought this car in that shop last month.强调地点状语强调地点状语It was in that shop that I bought this car last month.强调时间状语强调时间状语It was last month that I bought this car in that shop.注意：注意：(1) 强调句型的强调句型的时态时态要以原句的时态为要以原句的时态为依据。原句用现在时，强调句用依据。原句用现在时，强调句用is；若；

5、若原句为过去时，强调句中则要用原句为过去时，强调句中则要用was。I met him in the street yesterday. It was him that I met in the street yesterday.(2)要注意要注意主谓一致性主谓一致性。注意：注意：Its we who to answer for it.areIts I, not my parents, that waiting for the bus.am（3）强调句的疑问句形式）强调句的疑问句形式He died in the Second World War.It was in the Second Worl

6、d War that he died.Was it in the Second World War that he died?When was it that he died?变为一般疑问句变为特殊疑问句你是你是如何如何成功的？成功的？How was it that you succeeded?你你为什么为什么要对我说谎？要对我说谎？Why was it that you lied to me?What is it that you want me to do?你到底想让我做你到底想让我做什么什么？直到他失去朋友，他才意识到友谊的重要性。直到他失去朋友，他才意识到友谊的重要性。He didnt

7、 realize the importance of friendship until he lost his friends.Not until he lost his friends did he realize the importance of friendship.变为强调句型变为强调句型It was not until he lost his friends that he realized the importance of friendship.变为部分倒装变为部分倒装1. My father did not come back until 8 last night.2. I

8、didnt know what to do next until you told me.3. My aunt did not recognize me until I told her who I was.It was not until you told me that I knew what to do next.1. My father did not come back until 8 last night.2. I didnt know what to do next until you told me.It was not until 8 p.m. last night that

9、 my father came back .3. My aunt did not recognize me until I told her who I was.It was not until I told her who I was that my aunt recognized me.注意强调句型与其它句型的区别：注意强调句型与其它句型的区别：It was in the room that we used to have meetings. It was a room where we used to have meetings. 强调句型强调句型定语从句定语从句It was midni

10、ght _ he came back.It was at midnight _ he came back.It was in the street _I met him yesterday. It was the street _ I met him yesterday.whenthatthatwhereMatch the new words in Part D with the correct definitions.Answers:1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _adhfbgceScan the article again and look fo

11、r the specific information asked in Part C2. Then complete the following table with the correct information about these artists.Artist Nationality Date of birth and deathPablo Picasso1881-1973Van Gogh1853-1890RembrandtLeonardo da Vinci1452-1519Spanish Dutch Dutch Italian 1606-1669Artist Famous paint

12、ingYear of painting Pablo PicassoSelf-portrait1972Van GoghRembrandtLeonardo da Vinci1885 188916421503-1506Mona LisaThe night watchmanThe potato eaters starry nightModule8 Unit 3Module8 Unit 3The world of colours and lightThe world of colours and light1. How many masters did Li Ming mention in his e-

13、mail? Who were they?2. What style of painting did Picasso develop, cubism or impressionism?3. What did Leonardo da Vinci also do besides painting?4. How did Monet love lotus?5. Was Van Gogh successful while he was alive?6. Whats Rembrandts most famous painting?Picasso西班牙西班牙画家、画家、雕塑雕塑家。家。现现代艺术代艺术(cub

14、ism)的创始的创始人，西方现代派人，西方现代派绘画绘画的主的主要代表。毕加索是位多产要代表。毕加索是位多产画家，据统计，他的作品画家，据统计，他的作品总计近总计近37000件，包括：件，包括：油画油画1885幅，素描幅，素描7089幅，版画幅，版画20000幅，平版幅，平版画画6121幅。幅。 毕加索毕加索的一的一生辉煌之至，他是有史以生辉煌之至，他是有史以来第一个活着亲眼看到自来第一个活着亲眼看到自己的作品被收藏进己的作品被收藏进卢浮宫卢浮宫的画家。的画家。 女孩与小船女孩与小船 Leonardo Da Vinci 列奥纳多列奥纳多达达芬奇，芬奇，意大利文艺复兴三杰意大利文艺复兴三杰之一，

15、也是整个欧洲之一，也是整个欧洲文艺复兴时期最完美文艺复兴时期最完美的代表。他是一位思的代表。他是一位思想深邃，学识渊博，想深邃，学识渊博，多才多艺的画家、寓多才多艺的画家、寓言家、雕塑家、发明言家、雕塑家、发明家、哲学家、音乐家、家、哲学家、音乐家、医学家、生物学家、医学家、生物学家、地理学家、建筑工程地理学家、建筑工程师和军事工程师。师和军事工程师。 Van Gogh(文森特文森特威廉威廉梵梵高高)（18531890），荷兰），荷兰后印象派后印象派画家。他是表现主画家。他是表现主义的先驱，并深深影响了二义的先驱，并深深影响了二十世纪艺术，尤其是野兽派十世纪艺术，尤其是野兽派与德国表现主义。梵

16、高的作与德国表现主义。梵高的作品，如星夜、向日葵品，如星夜、向日葵与有乌鸦的麦田等，现与有乌鸦的麦田等，现已挤身于全球最具名、广为已挤身于全球最具名、广为人知与昂贵的艺术作品的行人知与昂贵的艺术作品的行列。列。1890年年7月月29日，梵高日，梵高终因精神疾病的困扰，在美终因精神疾病的困扰，在美丽的法国瓦兹河畔结束了其丽的法国瓦兹河畔结束了其年轻的生命，是年他才年轻的生命，是年他才37岁岁 . The night watchman by Rembrandt伦勃朗是欧洲伦勃朗是欧洲17世纪最伟大的画家之一，也是荷世纪最伟大的画家之一，也是荷兰历史上最伟大的画家。他所代表的是北欧的民兰历史上最伟大

17、的画家。他所代表的是北欧的民族性与民族天才。他利用如同舞台高光的亮色描族性与民族天才。他利用如同舞台高光的亮色描绘在阴暗背景下的人物。绘在阴暗背景下的人物。 ItaliansculptorastronomycalculatedLouvernaturesuccessfultalentedcreatedabstractLanguage Points1. fantastic=very good （L 2）极好的极好的, 巨大的巨大的, 奇异的奇异的, 难以置信的难以置信的2. a talented artist 天才艺术家（天才艺术家（L3） have a talent for3. think ab

18、out 考虑考虑 （L.3) c.p think out 想出想出 think of 想到想到 think of as 将将 看作看作 4. be amazed to learn 很惊奇地发现很惊奇地发现 (L. 7) be amazed at sth5. just=only 仅仅仅仅 (L.8) just 表强调表强调 .The stone just missed the boy. Thats just what I think.6.develop different styles of painting形成不同的绘画风格形成不同的绘画风格 7. represent vt. 表现，描绘，声称

19、，象征表现，描绘，声称，象征represent as 把把绘成绘成【TR】他创造了不同的绘画风格，包括立体】他创造了不同的绘画风格，包括立体派派一种用几何形状来表现事物的艺术形一种用几何形状来表现事物的艺术形式。式。【关注句中的定语从句】【关注句中的定语从句】8. create masterpiece (L17)9. calculate v. 计算计算 (L19) 我帮您计算账单。我帮您计算账单。 Let me calculate the bill for you. calculate on 指望指望 Dont calculate on him. He wont come.10. Beside

20、s being a painter, da Vinci was also a sculptor. （L20)11. share (in) sth with sb （L.22)12. range n.范围范围 (L24) vi（在一定的范围内）变动，变化（在一定的范围内）变动，变化 range fromto 从从范围到范围到范围范围 range between and The childrens ages range from 8 to 15. Our conversation ranged over many topics. 涉及涉及The road ranges westward from

21、the lake. 延伸延伸14. float on the surface of a pond (L30) The balloon is floating in the sky.Module 8Unit3Visiting the masters Language study15. feel peaceful to live there (L30)16. weep-wept (L31)17.fly over a thunderstorm (L33)在雷雨上方飞行在雷雨上方飞行18. devote his whole self to painting 【TR】 令人伤心的事是，尽管凡令人伤心的事

22、是，尽管凡高全身心地高全身心地投入投入 绘画，但直到绘画，但直到1890年去世时，他只卖年去世时，他只卖出了一幅画。出了一幅画。19. distribute vt. 分发，散布，发行分发，散布，发行;推销推销 distribute sth to/among sb 他们向行人分发传单他们向行人分发传单 They distribute leaflets to passer-by.20. negotiate a successful sale 谈成一笔生意谈成一笔生意 21. adore his work 欣赏他的作品欣赏他的作品22. be off to 动身去某处动身去某处=leave for2

23、3. give regards to 向向问候问候 【作品赏析】在这件作品中【作品赏析】在这件作品中, 闪烁于碧蓝色夜空中的星闪烁于碧蓝色夜空中的星星星, 格外夺人眼目。每一颗大星、小星回旋于夜空中格外夺人眼目。每一颗大星、小星回旋于夜空中, 新月也形成一个漩涡新月也形成一个漩涡, 星云与棱线宛如一条巨龙不停地星云与棱线宛如一条巨龙不停地蠕动着。暗绿褐色的柏树像一股巨形的火焰蠕动着。暗绿褐色的柏树像一股巨形的火焰, 由大地的由大地的深处向上旋冒深处向上旋冒; 山腰上山腰上, 细长的教堂、尖塔不安地伸向细长的教堂、尖塔不安地伸向天空。所有的一切似乎都在回旋、转动、烦闷、动摇天空。所有的一切似乎都

24、在回旋、转动、烦闷、动摇, 在夜空中放射艳丽的色彩在夜空中放射艳丽的色彩Discussion What makes The Night Watchman so special?363*437cmthe effective of light and shadowdramatica scene of friendshipRevision (Task Reading 周报周报45) 1. Artist 2. birthplace 3. talented 4. included 5. valuable 6. appetite 7. drawings 8. style 9. devoting 10. k

25、eptPhrases(p.37) 1. subjective 主观的主观的 2. have an appetite for 有做有做的欲望的欲望 3. explore- exploration 4. calculate the value 估计价值估计价值 5. with the assistance of 在在帮助下帮助下 6. work outside the framework of （不受条条框框的约束）（不受条条框框的约束） 7. abandon the plan (the sinking boat)放弃放弃计划计划 8. abandon oneself to doing 沉溺于；放

26、纵沉溺于；放纵 9. start from scratch 白手起家白手起家 1. fantastic2. have a talent for3. be amazed to learn4.develop different styles of painting5.calculate the value of the artwork6. range fromto 7.fly over a thunderstorm8.have an appetite for9.with the assistance of10.work outside the framework of11.start from s

27、cratch1. He developed different styles of painting, including cubism, which is a type of art where things are represented as geometric shapes. (P34) 他创造了不同的绘画风格，包括立体派他创造了不同的绘画风格，包括立体派 一种用几何形状来表现事物的艺术形式。一种用几何形状来表现事物的艺术形式。2. He loved to paint lotus flowers so much that he built a special garden at his

28、 home, where hundreds of lotus plants floated on the surface of a pond. (P35) 他非常喜欢画莲花，在家中还建造了一个他非常喜欢画莲花，在家中还建造了一个 专门的花园，花园里有上百株莲花浮在池专门的花园，花园里有上百株莲花浮在池 塘的水面上。塘的水面上。3. The sad thing is that although van Gogh devoted his whole self to painting, he only sold one painting before he died in 1890. (P35) 令

29、人伤心的事是，尽管凡令人伤心的事是，尽管凡高全身心地投入高全身心地投入 绘画，但直到绘画，但直到1890年去世时，他只卖出了年去世时，他只卖出了 一幅画。一幅画。（世纪金榜（世纪金榜 p. 35) 1. 1)calculate 2)calculate 3) are calculated to 4) calculate on 2. 1) a full range of activities 2) in the 17-20 range 3) have a range of3 1) distributedto 2) distributedover 3)distribution 4)divided 1

30、) will not negotiate with them 2)negotiation 3) in negotiation with4. 1) has an appetite for 2) good appetite 3) strong appetite for51) assisted .in performing 2) give us some assistance 3) came to his assistance6. 1)abandoned his wife 2) abandoned himself to 3)abandoned Dance with My Father 他是四届格莱美

31、奖得主，是他是四届格莱美奖得主，是R&B音乐教父级人物；他拥有超过两音乐教父级人物；他拥有超过两千万张的唱片销售记录，被他魔千万张的唱片销售记录，被他魔力嗓音所征服的听众数以亿计；力嗓音所征服的听众数以亿计；他就是他就是Luther Vandross，美国，美国最伟大的黑人男歌手之一。最伟大的黑人男歌手之一。 在在2004年的格莱美奖上，年的格莱美奖上，Luther Vandross一曲一曲“Dance with My Father”感动无数乐迷，感动无数乐迷，令他一举拿下年度最佳单曲、最令他一举拿下年度最佳单曲、最佳蓝调歌手和最佳蓝调专辑三项佳蓝调歌手和最佳蓝调专辑三项大奖。该曲来自于大奖。

32、该曲来自于Luther自己真自己真实的故事，一个实的故事，一个7岁孩子的记忆，岁孩子的记忆，一点点忧伤、更多的却是那些遥一点点忧伤、更多的却是那些遥远而温暖的细节和情绪远而温暖的细节和情绪.与父亲共舞与父亲共舞 Dance with My Father Back when I was a child Before life removed all the innocence My father would lift me high And dance with my mother and me then Spin me around till I fell asleep Then up the

33、 stairs he would carry me And I knew for sure I was loved If I could get another chance Another walk Another dance with him. Id play a song that would never, ever end How I love, love, love To dance with my father again When I and my mother would disagree To get my way I would run from her to him He

34、d make me laugh just to comfort me Then finally make me do just what my mama said Later that night when I was asleep He left a dollar under my sheet Never dreamed that he would be gone from me If I could steal one final glance One final step One final dance with him Id play a song that would never,

35、ever end Cause I love, love, love To dance with my father again Sometimes Id listen outside her door And Id hear how my mother cried for him I pray for her even more than me I pray for her even more than me I know Im praying so much too much But could you send back the only man she loved I know u do

36、nt do it usually But dear lord shes dying To dance with my father again Every night I fall asleep this is all I ever dreamRevision 指望某人指望某人 在范围内变化在范围内变化 散发传单散发传单 与与谈判谈判 有强烈的知识欲有强烈的知识欲 协助某人做协助某人做 一个被遗弃的船一个被遗弃的船 白手起家白手起家 不受约束不受约束calculate on sbrange fromdistribute leafletsnegotiate withhave s strong a

37、ppetite for knowledgeassist sb in doingan abadoned boatstart from scratchwork outside of the frameworkWord power 世纪金榜世纪金榜(p.39) 1. main 2. developed 3. water 4. oil 5. layer 6.thick 7. dry 8. another 9. typesM8U2周周清周周清 1. universal language 2. be unable to do 3.fall in love 4.be drunk with 5. dare d

38、o 6.exercise control over 7. break ones promise 8. be desperate to do 9. be tortured 10. win ones affection11. 户外演出户外演出12.宣布开始宣布开始13. 演绎；呈现演绎；呈现14. 被改变成被改变成15. 被宣判死刑被宣判死刑16.申请申请17. 取而代之取而代之18. 答应做答应做19. 以以为背景为背景20. 猜出谜语猜出谜语Grammar 1. It is typical of sb. 这是某人的一贯作风这是某人的一贯作风 2.without/but for/otherwis

39、e 用于虚拟语气用于虚拟语气 要不是交通堵塞，我不会迟到。要不是交通堵塞，我不会迟到。 But for the traffic jam, I would not have been here late. 3. He dare not do =He doesnt dare to do 4. imagine sbs doing 5. break up分手分手 补充：补充： The car broke down on the way home. He suddenly broke off when the teacher came in. Cant you broke away from your

40、old habit? 6. fall in love 短暂动词短暂动词 be in love with 延续动词延续动词+一段时间一段时间 7. universal truth 通用的真理通用的真理 specific 具体的具体的 8. terrified look 惊恐的表情惊恐的表情 the terrifying news 让人惊恐的消息让人惊恐的消息 9. take on a new look 呈现新的面貌呈现新的面貌 13. directly 直接直接 14. 我的妹妹有希望成为一个好的舞蹈演员。我的妹妹有希望成为一个好的舞蹈演员。 promising 有前途的有前途的 18. Had

41、 it not been for the free tickets =If it had not been for the free tickets 要不是因为那些免费的票，我才不会那样要不是因为那些免费的票，我才不会那样经常看电影呢。经常看电影呢。 19.You ought to have (attended).省略省略完型完型 Does a bill lose its value when it is stepped on? What did the speaker want to teach the people? no matter what has happened or what

42、will happen, you will never lose your value. The worth of our life comes not 38 what we do or whom we know, but in who we are! Dont forget the worth of a thing does not depend on its outside 39 , but on its inner value. This is the 40 of life.inlooktruth为更好满足学习和使用需求，课件在下载后可以自由编辑，请根据实际情况进行调整In order to better meet the needs of learning and using, the courseware is freely edited after downloading