熟词生义汇总 (q、r）-2022届高考英语二轮复习专题.docx

1、2022高考英语二轮复习专题：熟词生义汇总 (q、r）q1out of the question熟词：不可能；不允许（勿望文生义）Without a passport, leaving the country is out of the question.无护照要出国是不可能的。r2race熟词：vt. 和比赛；n. 赛跑生义：v. 快速移动；快速运转Race to see what is happening.比赛看看发生了什么。3raise熟词：举起，提高生义：饲养；种植；引起；招募The farmer raises cows and corn.这个农民又种玉米又养牛。4rate熟词：n.

2、比率；速度生义：v. 对做出评价；被评价为；被认为These potatoes rate among the best.这些土豆是最好的。5rather than熟词：而不是；而不生义：宁愿也不愿Rather than cause trouble, he left.他宁愿离去，也不愿自找麻烦。6or rather熟词：更确切地（勿望文生义）He worked till late last night, or rather, early this morning.他一直工作到深夜，或者更确切地说，工作到今天凌晨。7raw熟词：adj. 材料未加工的生义：adj.（食物等）生的，未煮的These

3、fish are often eaten raw.这些鱼常生吃。8reach熟词：到达生义：v. 伸出（手、脚等）；与取得联系I couldnt reach him by phone this morning.早晨我给他打电话打不通。9read熟词：v. 阅读生义：v. 理解；领会I didnt read mothers thoughts at that time.当时我没有理解母亲的想法。10realize熟词：认识到生义：实现；换成现款He realized the house.他卖了房子得到了现钱。11receipt熟词：n. 收据，收条生义：n. 接收，收到I will pay the

4、 money on receipt of the goods.我会在收到货物后付款。12recover熟词：v. 恢复健康，痊愈生义：v. 恢复；重新控制He almost fell, but succeeded in recovering himself.他差点跌倒，但成功地恢复了知觉。13refer to熟词：指的是；提到生义：查阅；归功于The speaker often refers to his notes.发言的人经常看讲稿。14reflect熟词：vt. 映出；反射；表现生义：v. 沉思，思考 （与on/upon 连用）I need time to reflect on your

5、 offer.我需要时间考虑一下你的提议。15refresh熟词：vt. 使恢复精力生义：vt. 提醒，提示，使想起Her words refreshed my memory.她的话使我记忆犹新。16refreshments熟词：使感到清新的东西生义：茶点/饮料The hostess served refreshments after the tennis match.网球比赛后，女主人端来了茶点。17relate熟词：v. 与有关；相关生义：v. 讲述I related my adventure to my family.我把我的冒险故事告诉了我的家人。18religion熟词：n. 宗教生

6、义：n. 特别的兴趣Tennis is a religion with John.网球是约翰的信仰。19remain熟词：剩下生义：v.（继续）保持；（继续）存在The door remains closed.门还是关着的。20remember熟词：记得生义：v. 记得给小费Please remember the waiter.记住给服务员小费。21remote熟词：adj. 偏远的，偏僻的生义：adj. 关系较远的，远亲的He is a remote relative of mine.他是我的远亲。22repair熟词：vt./n. 修理生义：v. 补救，弥补How can I repair

7、 the damage I have caused?我怎样才能修复我造成的损坏？23rest熟词：v./n. 休息生义： v. 把靠在上She rested her head on his shoulder.她把头靠在他的肩膀上。v. 依靠，依赖Its success rested on the labour of half a million slaves.它的成功取决于50万奴隶的劳动。24respect熟词：v./n. 尊敬；敬意生义：n. 重视；尊重；维护He has no respect for the feelings of others.他不尊重别人的感情。25review熟词：vt. 复习生义：vt. 回顾She reviewed what had happened.她回顾了所发生的事情。26round熟词：prep./adv. 环绕，围着；圆形的生义：n. 回合，局；轮，场We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency.由于自满，我们在上一轮比赛中输了。27run熟词：跑生义： v. 竞选；运转；管理；用车送；褪色Teach me how to run the business.教我怎样做买卖吧。v. 快速移动A bright idea ran through my mind.