人教版八年级英语上册期末复习课件全册.pptx（无音视频）

1、最新人教版八年级英语上册期末复习教材全册课前自主热身词词汇汇拓拓展展1.wonder v. 想知道;琢磨 n.奇迹 adj.精彩的；绝妙的2.many & much adj.许多的 （比较级） （最高级）3.bored adj.厌倦的；烦闷的 v.使厌倦 adj.乏味的；无聊的4.decide v. 决定；选定 n. 决定5.try v.& n.尝试；设法；努力 （过去式/过去分词） （现在分词）6.build v.建造 n.建筑物；房子7.trade v.交易；交换 n.商人8.differ v.不同 n.差别；差异 adj.不同的 adv.不同地9.wet adj.湿的；潮湿的；下雨的 （

2、反义词）10.below prep. & adv.在下面；到下面 （反义词）11.hunger n.饥饿 adj.饥饿的12.like v.喜欢 （反义词）13.one num. 一 adv.一次；曾经14.two num. 两个 adv.两次；两倍15.swing n.摆动；秋千 v.(使）摆动；摇摆 （过去式/过去分词）16.little adj.少的 （比较级） （最高级）17.die v.消失；灭亡；死亡 （过去式/过去分词） （现在分词） n.死；死亡18.write v.写 （过去式） （过去分词） n.作者；作家wonderfulmoremostboreboringdecisio

3、ntriedtryingbuildingtraderdifferencedifferentdifferentlydryoverhungrydislikeoncetwiceswunglessleastdieddyingdeathwrotewrittenwriter短短语语集集锦锦1. 相当多；不少2. 当然；自然3. 给的感觉；感受到4. 因为5. 几乎从不6. 摇摆舞7. 至少；不少于；起码8. 垃圾食品9. 例如；像这样10. 多于11. 少于12. 去度假13. 从山顶上14. 拍一些照片15. 学一些重要的东西16. 天安门广场17. 故宫博物馆18. 北京胡同quite a few经经

4、典典句句型型1.I was last month. 上个月我在度假。2.Did you do ?你做一些特殊的事情了吗？3. did you it?你认为某事/某物怎么样？4.I Beijing this morning. 我今早到达北京。5.He watches TV on weekends. 他周末通常看电视。6.She says its my health to drink milk every day. 她说每天喝牛奶有助于我的健康。7.They go to the museum. 他们有时候去博物馆。8.They go to the shopping center .他们一个月去两次

5、购物中心。of coursefeel likebecause ofhardly everswing danceat leastjunk foodsuch asmore thanless thango on vacationfrom the top of the hilltake some photoslearn something importantTiananmen Squarethe Palace MuseumBeijing hutongon vacationanything specialHowlike/feel aboutarrived inusuallygood forsometim

6、estwice a month甘肃真题专练1.2015兰州91题Lao She was a great (write) and hes especially famous for his play, Teahouse.2.2017省卷93题你至少要花半个小时才能到达那里。It will take you half an hour to get there.3.2017兰州101题改编我们绝不放弃要努力实现我们的梦想。We will never give up to make our dreams true.4.2016省卷93题科比在他的NBA最后一战中尽力拿到了60分。Kobe Bryant

7、 his and dropped 60 points in his final NBA game.5.2017省卷28题“Let us move a little faster. We do not have time left,” said the tour guide.A. few B. little C. many D. much6.2015省卷51题How is your old friend Katie? Oh, shes moved to another city, so Ive ever seen her since then.A. clearly B. simply C. ne

8、arly D. hardly【重点词汇】 writerat leasttryingcometriedbestDD课堂重点剖析1seem的用法Still no one seemed to be bored. 然而没有人感到厌烦。然而没有人感到厌烦。（Unit 1, P3） seem作系动词,意为“似乎,好像”,通常不用于进行时。其常见用法归纳如下： seem(+to be)名词/形容词。 如：The man over there seems to be a new teacher. 那边的那个男士好像是一位新老师。 seem to do sth.。 如：Mrs. Green doesnt see

9、m to like the idea. 格林夫人似乎不喜欢这个主意。 It seems/seemedthat从句。 如：It seems that no one knows what happened in the past. 似乎没人知道过去发生了什么。 1.He (seem) both angry and disturbed.3.她似乎已经明白了我的意思。 that she has understood what I mean. 2.这些孩子在公园里唱歌、玩耍。他们像快乐的鸟儿。The children are singing and playing in the park. They .

10、 happy birds. 4.After a long walk, he seemed very tired and quickly fell asleep. A. be B. to being C. being D. to be考点小练seem likeseemedIt seemsD2decide 的用法 It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗而且炎热，所以我们决定去我们旅馆附近的海滩。天气晴朗而且炎热，所以我们决定去我们旅馆附近的海滩。(Unit 1, P5)5.这条裙子对于她

11、来说太贵了，因此她决定不买它。The skirt is too expensive for her, so she decided it. 6.商店里有那么多种类的包。我不能决定买哪一个。There are so many kinds of bags in the shop. I cant decide .not to buywhich to buy （1）decide作动词，意为“决定”。其常见的用法有： decide（not）to do sth. 决定（不）做某事 decide on/upon (doing)sth. 决定（做）某事 decide+宾语从句 decide+特殊疑问词+to

12、do （2）decide的名词形式是decision。其常见的用法为： make a decision to do sth. = make up ones mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事考点小练3enough的用法 My father didnt bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 我爸爸没有带足够的钱，因此我们只要了一碗米饭和我爸爸没有带足够的钱，因此我们只要了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。一些鱼肉。(Unit 1, P5)如：The girl is old enough to go to

13、 school.这个女孩足够大可以去上学。I have enough time to do my homework.我有足够的时间做作业。7.我们没有足够的时间来完成这项工作。We dont have to finish this work. 8.Tom doesnt do his homework ,so he always makes many mistakes. A. enough careful B. careful enoughC. carefully enough D. enough carefully enough timeC考点小练4try的用法 My sister and I

14、 tried paragliding. 我姐姐和我试着做滑翔伞运动。我姐姐和我试着做滑翔伞运动。(Unit 1, P5)9.下次你感到压力或者累的时候，试着做一些你喜欢的运动。The next time you feel stressed or tired, try some exercise you enjoy.10.Write as carefully as you can and try any mistakes. A. to make B. makingC. not to make D. not makingdoingC考点小练 try to do sth. 意为“尽力、设法去做某事”

15、，强调付出一定的努力。如：Im trying to draw a horse. 我正在尽力画一匹马。 try doing sth. 意为“试着做某事”如：Youd better try doing the experiment in another way. 你最好尝试用另一种方法做一下这个实验。 try构成的其他搭配有：try on试穿； try out试用，实验； try ones best尽某人最大努力。如：She tried her best to solve the problem. 她尽了最大的努力去解决这个问题。 try也可作名词。常用短语为have a try“试一试”。5wo

16、nder的用法 I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道这儿过去的生活是什我想知道这儿过去的生活是什么样子的。么样子的。（Unit 1, P5） wonder作动词，意为“想知道，对感到怀疑”，相当于want to know。其常见的用法有： 如：She wondered whether you were free on that morning or not. 她想知道那天早晨你是否有空。 He wonders what to do next. 他想知道下一步做什么。 wonder作名词时，意为“奇迹”。如： The Great W

17、all is one of the Eight Wonders of the world. 长城是世界八大奇迹之一。11.I wondered the sound I heard last night was, just like the crying of an old woman.A. what B. that C. if D. which 12.Its a(n) that she got the first place in the competition.A. dream B. wonder C. accident D. mistake 考点小练AB6辨析a few, few, lit

18、tle与与a little We took quite a few photos there. 我们在那里拍了不少照片。我们在那里拍了不少照片。(Unit 1, P2)肯定意义肯定意义否定意义否定意义所跟名词所跟名词 a little 一点little 几乎没有不可数名词a few 一些，几个few 几乎没有可数名词复数13.Dont worry. We still have minutes to catch the bus. We will not miss it. 14.There is juice in the fridge. I want to buy a few bottles of

19、 apple juice right now. 考点小练a fewlittle15.There used to be lots of flowers in the park.Yes, but there are very now. 16.Li Ping has learned Korean for four months, and he can speak Korean now. little, few, a little, a fewfewa little7辨析because of与与because And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see

20、 anything below.因为坏因为坏天气，我们看不见山下面的任何事物。天气，我们看不见山下面的任何事物。（Unit 1, P5）词组词组用法用法例句例句because of后接名词（短语）、代词或动名词。Because of the heavy rain, we cant go to the park.=We cant go to the park because it rains heavily.由于大雨，我们不能去公园了。because(从属连词)后接句子（表示原因，回答why引导的特殊疑问句）。because, because of17.My family moved from

21、Edinburgh to London my father started a new job there.18.They were scared the sudden earthquake on the evening of August 8.考点小练because because of 8辨析always/usually/often/sometimes/seldom/hardly与与never He hardly ever watches TV. 他几乎不看电视。他几乎不看电视。（Unit 2, P11） 这些副词均表示频度,一般位于实义动词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。让我们用百

22、分比来表示频度副词的频率大小 如：I am always afraid of speaking in public. 我总是害怕在公共场合发言。 He usually goes to bed at ten oclock. 他通常10点钟上床睡觉。20.I dont think fast food is good for our health, so I eat it. 21.Lucy likes staying at home. She goes traveling during holidays. 考点小练 He often goes for a walk after dinner in t

23、he park. 他经常晚饭后在公园散步。 Sometimes he does it in this way and sometimes he does it in that way. 他有时这样做,有时那样做。 They seldom go out for dinner. 他们很少出去吃晚饭。 I hardly ever go out these days. 这些天我几乎不出门。 My parents never eat anything after 8 oclock in the evening. 我父母晚上八点之后从来不吃东西。22.If my friends have any prob

24、lems, my door is open to them. 19.When you visit a Chinese family, the host makes tea for you. seldom, hardly, always, usuallyhardlyseldom always usually话题写作指导 分析近3年甘肃中考真题和全国中考真题可知，考查假期计划通常会从以下三个角度展开：班级,校园活动计划；社团活动,旅游计划；学习计划或者人生短期计划。如：2017福建省的话题作文就是一篇帮他人安排旅游计划的文章。班级，校园系列1.We are going to have a scho

25、ol trip next weekend. 2.My favorite activities are swimming and playing table tennis. 3.I feel like playing basketball with my best friends after class. 4.There will be a football game in our school this week.话题概述话题概述亮点句型亮点句型假期计划话题写作指导社会活动，旅游系列1.I often help my parents with the housework on weekends

26、. 2.You can enjoy fresh air,blue sky as well as beautiful mountains and clear rivers.3.The summer vacation is coming, and I prepare to visit my grandparents in the countryside.4.He wants to not only relax himself but also learn something in the countryside.学习，人生系列1.I believe my dream will come true

27、some day.2.I have made up my mind to do what I really want to so that I can realize my dream. 3.I believe if I put my heart into it, I can be a famous dancer one day.要求：1. 必须包含所有提示信息,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名及提示信息以外的地名。 Hi, John, Im glad to hear that youre planning to

28、travel around China during the summer vacation. Id like to invite you to my hometown Fujian for a visit. Fujian lies _ . _. _ Im looking forward to meeting you!【审题思路】 本篇是关于邀请他人来当地旅行的文章,考生需根据所提供的信息提炼文章的写作主题,需重点写当地概况（文中已给出关键信息）,及邀请的理由。另外,平时注意积累一些旅游方面的词汇及语法知识。【写作导图】【范文赏析】 Hi, John, Im glad to hear that

29、 youre planning to travel around China during the summer vacation. Id like to invite you to my hometown Fujian for a visit. Fujian lies in the southeast of China with Fuzhou as its capital city. It has a population of over 38 million. Because of the nice environment, its known as Refreshing Fujian.

30、It attracts millions of tourists from home and abroad. If you come, you can enjoy fresh air, blue sky as well as beautiful mountains and clear rivers. Many famous places of interest like Mount Wuyi and Gulang Island are well worth visiting. Besides, you can taste various kinds of delicious food. Im

31、looking forward to meeting you!介绍福建概况。介绍福建的旅游特色。写出邀请的理由，进一步介绍福建的旅游特色。【自我突破】2017成都改编 假如你是班长，今天是你班的英语活动日，你将带领同学们骑车去Happy Park。请用英语写一篇发言稿，在入园前向同学们介绍园区设施（facilities）的位置及游园注意事项，并希望同学们遵守规则，玩得开心。注意：1. 短文应包括要求的所有信息； 2. 发言稿的格式正确； 3. 短文应结构完整、语句通顺、句式多样； 4. 发言稿中不能出现个人和学校的真实信息； 5. 词数：80词左右。_ Hello, boys and girl

32、s! May I have your attention, please? Today we choose to rise to this beautiful placeHappy Park to celebrate our English Day! Before entering the park, there are some specific details we must know first. _ To begin with, we need to be clear about the location of the facilities. After entering the pa

33、rk, we can see a big grassland in front of you. On the left side is a food store where you can buy some food. And on the right side stands a toilet. A beautiful swimming pool lies behind the grassland, where the water is clean enough for you to swim. _Whats more, you should keep the following rules

34、in mind. First, you must park your bikes on each side of the gate. Second, you can neither pick flowers in the park, nor play football on the grassland. Thats all. Thank you for your listening and have a good day.课前自主热身词词汇汇拓拓展展1.loud adj.喧闹的；大声的 adv.喧闹地；大声地；响亮地2.quiet adj.安静的 adv.轻声地；轻柔地；安静地pete v.竞

35、争 n.比赛；竞赛 n.竞赛者4.clear adj.清楚的；清晰的 adv.清楚地；清晰地；明白地5.win v.获胜；赢；赢得 (过去式/过去分词) (现在分词) n.获胜者；优胜者6.talent n.才能；天资 adj.有才能的；有才干的7.true adj.真正的；真实的 adv.真正；确实8.care v.在意；担忧；关心 adj.小心的; 仔细的 adv.细致地；小心地；谨慎地 adj.粗心的；漫不经心的9.say v. 说 (过去式/过去分词) n.谚语；格言；警句10.break v.(使）破；裂；碎；损坏 (过去式) (过去分词)fort v.& n.安慰；使舒适 adj.

36、使人舒服的；舒适的 adv.舒服地；舒适地12.cheap adj.便宜的；低廉的 adv.便宜地；低廉地 （反义词）昂贵的13.choose v.选择；挑选 （过去式） （过去分词） n.选择14.report v.& n.报告 n.记者15.serve v.服务 n.接待；服务16.create v.创造 adj.有创造力的；创造性的 n.创造力；创造性17.magic n.魔术adj.魔法的 n.魔术师18.serious adj.严肃的 adv.严重地；严肃地；认真地19.give v.提供；给 （过去式） _(过去分词) loudlyquietlycompetitioncompeti

37、torclearlywonwinningwinnertalentedcarefulcarefullycarelesssaidsayingbrokebrokencomfortablecomfortablycheaplyexpensivechosechosenchoicereporterservicecreativecreativitymagicianseriouslygavegiventruly短短语语集集锦锦1. 关心；在意2. 交朋友3. 只要；既然4. 与不同；与有差异5. 使显现；使表现出6. 和相同;与一致7. 确切地说；事实上；实际上8. 谈论9. 与相像的、类似的10. 小学11.

38、 到目前为止；迄今为止12. 有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同13. 各种类型的；各种各样的14._寻找15. 想一想16. 是的职责；由决定17. 发挥作用；有影响18. 编造（故事、谎言等）19. 例如20. 认真对待经经典典句句型型1.Im than my sister. 我比我姐姐更外向。2.You can the dates, the foods the activities. 你可以比较一下日期、食物和活动。3.But the is _ something new and have fun. 但是最重要的事情是学习一些新的事物并感受到乐趣。4.Its to be the sam

39、e. 完全相同是没有必要的。5.Larry than Huang Lei. 拉里比黄磊学习更努力些。6.It makes me my best friend. 它使我想起了我的好朋友。care aboutmake friendsas long asbe different frombring outthe same astalk aboutbe similar toprimary schoolso farhave.in commonall kinds oflook forbe up toplay a rolemake upfor exampletake.seriouslymore outgoi

40、ngcompareandmost important thingto studynot necessaryworks/studies harderthink aboutin factthink of中考考点解读情情景景交交际际谈论人物性格、对比人物谈论人物性格、对比人物(Talk about personal traits；Compare people)1.Is Tom Sam?汤姆比萨姆聪明吗?No， he isnt. Sam is smarter than Tom. 不，他没有。萨姆比汤姆聪明。2.Are you your sister？你和你的姐姐/妹妹一样友好吗？No， Im not.

41、 Im friendlier. 不，我不是。我更友好一些。 3.Whos at school?谁在学校更努力一些? Tina thinks she works harder than me. 蒂娜认为她比我更努力。讨论喜好、进行对比讨论喜好、进行对比(Discuss preferences；Make comparisons)4. movie theater?最好的电影院是什么？Town Cinema. Its the closest to my home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.城镇电影院。它离我家最近。而且你可以在那里最

42、快买到票。5. 970 AM?你认为调频970怎么样? I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has . 我认为调频970相当差。它的音乐最差。语语法法1.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级2.both和asas的用法3.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的不规则变化话话题题Unit 3 Personal traits(个人特征)Unit 4 Your town(你的城镇)smarter thanas friendly asmore hard-workingWhats the bestWhat do you think ofthe worst music甘肃真题专练1.2017

43、兰州92题Id like you (share) your ideas about pollution.2.2017兰州100题It is (good) to listen than to speak.3.2015兰州100题Hed like to get some suggestions on how to learn (wise) and well.4.2015省卷67题这是个难题！不是所有的学生都知道如何解决它。This question is difficult! the students know how to solve it.【重点词汇】betterto sharewiselyN

44、ot all5.2017省卷39题Its said that the year 2016 is the ever.A. warm B. warmthC. warmer D. warmest6.2015省卷35题Staying with families and friends is one of things in the world.A. the happiest B. happierC. the happy D. happiest【重点语法】D A课堂重点剖析1as long as的用法 But I think friends are like booksyou dont need a l

45、ot of them as long as theyre good. 但我认为，朋友就像书一样但我认为，朋友就像书一样你不需要很多，你不需要很多，只要他们好。只要他们好。（Unit 3, P21） as long as意为“只要；既然”。如： As long as there is life, there is hope.留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。 As long as youre going, Ill go, too.既然你要去，那么我也去。 as long as意为“和一样长；长达”。如： The wall is as long as that one. 这道墙与那道墙一样长。1.熟能生巧，

46、只要你坚持每天阅读，你一定会提高你的阅读能力。Practice makes perfect. You will improve the ability of reading you keep reading every day. 2.他非常想念他的家乡，因为他在那儿居住了长达20年的时间。He missed his hometown very much, because he had lived there _ 20 years.考点小练as long asas long as2close的用法 Its the closest to home. 这是离家最近的地方。这是离家最近的地方。（Uni

47、t 4, P25）3.蒂娜是我的密友，我们总是和彼此分享喜怒哀乐。Tina is my and we always share happiness and sorrow with each other. 4.Lucy, how do you usually come to school? My school is close my home, so I walk to school every day.A. with B. to C. from D. by close friendB close作形容词，具体用法如下： 意为“（在空间、时间上）接近”，其反义词是far。常用搭配为close t

48、o,意为“离近”。如：My home is very close to the park.我家离公园很近。 还可意为“亲密的”。如：You are our close friends.你们是我们亲密的朋友。 close作动词，意为“关上；闭上”，其反义词是open，意为“打开”。如：Could you please close the door?请你关上门好吗？考点小练5.The world is becoming smaller and smaller, because the Internet gets us .A. closer B. bigger C. farther D. small

49、er A3辨析loudly, loud与与aloud And she also sings more loudly than Tara. 而且她唱歌的声音比塔拉洪而且她唱歌的声音比塔拉洪亮。亮。(Unit 3, P17)词汇词汇用法用法例句例句loudly多表示“（人声、敲门声或其他各种声音）大、喧闹、不悦耳”。They argued loudly. 他们大声地争吵。loud主要指“（说话声和笑声）响亮地”，常用于比较形式，此外，loud还可以用作形容词。Could you please speak louder?请你再大声点儿好吗？aloud侧重于“出声地；高声地”，表示为使别人能听见而发出

50、声音。Please read the text aloud. 请大声朗读课文。6.I want to have a rest, but the music is too . Please turn it down.考点小练7.The audience laughed at the joke. 8.The teacher listened to the children reading . loudly， loud， aloudloudloudlyaloud4辨析win与与beat Well, everyone wants to win. 是的，每个人都想赢。是的，每个人都想赢。(Unit 3,