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人教版8年级上英语各单元总复习课件.ppt(无音视频)

1、初中英语人教版八年级上册初中英语人教版八年级上册Unit 1单元总复习课件单元总复习课件123词汇训练营句型大闯关语法加油站 词汇训练营1 一、快速说出下列单词或短语。1.任何人 pron. _2.精彩的 adj. _3.没有什么 pron. _4.我自己 pron. _ 5. seem _6. bored _ 7. why _8. diary _anyonewonderfulnothingmyself好像;似乎厌倦的,烦闷的为什么日记词汇训练营 词汇训练营everyone 每人;人人9.活动 n. _10.决定 v. _11.想知道;琢磨 v. _11.差别;差异 n. _ 12. belo

2、w _13. hungry _14. enough _15. dislike_activitydecidewonder在.下面饥饿的足够的 词汇训练营difference decide to do sth.不喜欢;厌恶 形容词:different 反义词:above 反义词:like1. I think the movie is too _(wonder). 2. Jack, please help _(you) to some fruit. 3. We all like the activity and nobody gets _(boring). 4. I want to make my

3、_(decide) for myself. 5. They are _(difference) from each other. 6. Most people _ (不喜欢)selfish men. 7. Can you give me something to eat? Im very h_.8. E_ is here. Lets begin our meeting.二、根据提示填空。 wonderfulyourselfbored 词汇训练营 词汇训练营 decision different dislike ungry veryone句型大闯关2 1. Where did you go on

4、 vacation?go on vacation意为“去度假”。holiday多用于英式英语;vacation多用于美式英语。2. Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? 1)interesting“令人感兴趣的”,常用来修饰事物;interested“对感兴趣的”,常用来修饰人,其常用搭配为be interested in“对感兴趣”。2) anywhere地点副词,意为“在任何地方”,定语置于其后。句型大闯关 句型大闯关3. I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.arrive

5、 at+小地方;arrive in+大地方4. I really enjoyed walking around the town. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。句型大闯关 句型大闯关5. How did you like it? How do you like? 意为“你觉得怎么样?”,常用来询问对方对某人和某事物的看法,相当于“What do you think of?”或“How do you feel about?”。6. We took quite a few photos there.take photos “拍照”,表示“给某人或某物拍照”时,要与介词of搭配。qu

6、ite a few意为“相当多;不少” 。7. What a difference a day makes! 由what引导的感叹句结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!” 或“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!” 句型大闯关 句型大闯关句型大闯关 句型大闯关一、句型转换。1. 相当多的人们对旅游感兴趣。_ _ _ people are interested in travel.2. 你在购物中心买什么特别的东西了吗?_ you _ _ _ in the shopping center?3. 你感觉那家餐馆的食物如何?How did you

7、 _ _ the food in that restaurant?Quite a few Did buy anything special feel about句型大闯关 句型大闯关二、单项选择。1. We all like Miss Wang. I agree with you. She always makes her English classes _. A. interested B. interest C. interesting D. interests2. Last summer vacation, we _ many photos when we had a trip to D

8、alian. A. take B. takes C. took D. will take C C句型大闯关 句型大闯关三、补全对话:A: Where did you go on vacation, Helen?B: Oh. I went to Xian with my parents. A: Thats a beautiful city. _1_B: We went to some museums and ate some delicious food. A: _2_B: They were very friendly to us. A: Did you go to Xian Zoo?B: Y

9、es, we did. We saw monkeys, tigers, lions and so on. That was interesting! _3_A: Well, I didnt go anywhere. _4_B: Why not go out?A: _5_B: You are really a bookworm! D A C GA. How were the people there?B. How did you go there?C. What about you?D. What did you do there?E. Because I must study for the

10、coming exams. F. Do you like the people there?G. I stayed at home during the holiday. E语法加油站3 一、一般过去时态语法加油站 语法加油站1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。Wang Tao was in Canada last year. 王涛去年在加拿大。2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。常与often, sometimes等连用。We often went out for a walk after supper. 我们过去经常在晚饭后出去散步。语法加油站 语法加油站动词过去式的变化规则1)

11、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如: worked played wanted2)以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:lived moved decided hoped3)以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把y变为i 再加-ed,如: studied tried cried carried语法加油站 语法加油站4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stopped begged plannedgo - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly - flewam/is - wa

12、s are - were do - did不变化规则单项选择。1. Where did he go last week? He _ to Changsha. A. go B. went C. goes2. _ you _ the football match yesterday? Yes. It was great. A. Did; watched B. Did; watch C. Do; watch D. Are; watching语法加油站 语法加油站3. He turned off the lights and _ the classroom. A. leaves B. is leavi

13、ng C. leaved D. left4. When I was a student, I often _ to school early every day. A. go B. going C. went D. come语法加油站 语法加油站二、不定代词语法加油站 语法加油站分类分类句法功能句法功能举例举例只起形容词作用定语every, other只起名词作用主语、表语或宾语anybody, anyone, somebody, everyone, everybody, nobody, no one, anything, everything, nothing, others, the ot

14、hers, one, none既可起形容词作用也可起名词作用定语、主语、表语、宾语或同位语(1) little, much, another, each, neither, either(2) few, both, many, all, any, some, the other常见的不定代词如下所示:语法加油站 语法加油站单项选择。1. Tom, supper is ready. I dont want to eat _, Mum. Im not feeling well.A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything2. _is waiting

15、for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. EverybodyD. Nobody语法加油站 语法加油站3. After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink _.A. cold something B. something coldC. nothing cold D. cold anything4. Did Lisa tell you _ in the letter?A. funny anything B. anything funny

16、C. funny something初中英语人教版八年级上册初中英语人教版八年级上册Unit 2单元总复习课件单元总复习课件123词汇训练营句型大闯关语法加油站 词汇训练营1 一、快速说出下列单词或短语。1.家务劳动;家务事 n. _2.几乎不;几乎没有 adv. _3.节目 n. _4.忙的;充满的 adj. _ 5. twice _6. swing _ 7. maybe _8. percent _houseworkhardlyprogramfull两次;两倍摆动;秋千;摇摆大概;或许;可能百分之词汇训练营 词汇训练营 be full of 充满9.以;凭借;穿过 prep. _10.虽然;

17、尽管 conj. _11.头脑;心智 n. _11.得分;点 n. _ 12. online _13. less _14. Internet _15. health _throughalthough mind在线(的);联网(的)较少,较小;较少的互联网 词汇训练营point健康;人的身体(或精神)状态 形容词:healthy 原级:little1. The sunshine goes t_ the windows and makes the room warm. 2. Nowadays many people buy things on the I_ at home instead of g

18、oing to the shops. 3. _ (健康)is very important for everyone. 4. Playing sports is good for your _ (头脑)and body. 5. The boy is too young. He can_ (hard) read and write. 二、根据提示填空。 hroughnternetHealth 词汇训练营 词汇训练营 mind hardly6. I am busy now. I have_ (little) free time than before. 7. Mrs. White goes sho

19、pping once or_ (two) a week. 8. How many_ (point) did they get in the basketball game? Sorry, I dont know. points lesstwice词汇训练营 词汇训练营句型大闯关2 1. How often do you watch TV?how often 意为“多久一次”。how often对表示频率的副词或短语进行提问。2. He plays at least twice a week.1) at least意为“至少;不少于;起码”。at most至多;不超过2) twice a wee

20、k“一周两次”句型大闯关 句型大闯关3. Hmm next week is quite full for me, Jack.句中full形容词,意为“忙的”。【拓展】full 作形容词时,还可意为“满的;充满的”,其常用搭配为be full of“充满”。句型大闯关 句型大闯关4. She says its good for my health.be good for. “对有好处”,for为介词,后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式。反义词组:be bad for “对有害”。形近词组:be good at “擅长”。5. Whats your favorite program? 句中favor

21、ite 为形容词,常作定语修饰名词。favorite 还可以作名词,意为“最喜欢的人或物”。【注意】:favorite作形容词时,表示最高级含义。6. Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.although 连词,意为“虽然;尽管;即使”,引导让步状语从句,此时可以和though互换使用。句型大闯关 句型大闯关7. It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the

22、best way to relax is through exercise.本句中,but连接前后两个并列分句。前一分句中,it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的to do不定式;后一分句中,包含一个宾语从句,作think的宾语。through 介词,意为“以;凭借”,相当于by。句型大闯关 句型大闯关句型大闯关 句型大闯关一、句型转换。1. My father often goes fishing.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ your father go fishing?2. My favorite program is the Voice of China.(对画线部分提问)_ your _

23、 _?2. 他至少一周踢两次足球。He plays soccer _ _ twice a week.How often does Whats favorite program at least句型大闯关 句型大闯关二、单项选择。1. Steve, _ do you play basketball after school? Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how far B. how soon C. how long D. how often2. Mike hurt(伤) his back seriously and can _ get out

24、of bed without(没有) help.A. quickly B. easily C. nearly D. hardly D D句型大闯关 句型大闯关3. How often do the students play sports? _.A. Twice a day B. Since last night C. For two hours D. A month ago4. _ the girl is only nine, she takes care of her brothers and cooks meals every day. A. If B. Because C. Altho

25、ugh D. As A C语法加油站3 频度副词语法加油站 语法加油站usually, sometimes, always, often等词在英文中被称为“频度副词”,是用来表示动作频率的,即在一定的时间内动作重复发生或状态重复出现的次数。一般说来可按频率大小排列:alwaysusuallyoftensometimesseldomnever语法加油站 语法加油站2. usually意为“通常”,很少有例外的意思。如:We usually go shopping on Sundays. 我们周日通常去购物。 1. always 意为“总是”,“一直”,它所表示的频度最高,相当于 all the

26、time。如:Tom is always late for school. 汤姆上学总迟到。 3. often 意为“经常”,它表示的频度不及usually,用来表示动作重复,中间有间断。如:We often have supper at home. 我们经常在家吃晚饭。 语法加油站 语法加油站4. sometimes 意为“有时”,它可以放在句子中间,也可以放在句首或句末。如:She sometimes walks along the river. =Sometimes she walks along the river. 5. hardly ever 意为“几乎不”。如:She hardl

27、y ever watches TV. 她几乎不怎么看电视。 6. never 频度为0,表示否定意义,“根本不,从不”。如:He has never been to Beijing. 他从未去过北京。单项选择。1. Miss Gao is very popular with her students. Yes, her classes are _ lively and interesting.A. ever B. never C. sometimes D. always2. Do you often go fishing with your father? No, _. I dont like

28、 fishing at all.A. ever B. never C. sometimes D. always3. She is so excited that she can _ say a word.A. hardly B. often C. sometimes D. always语法加油站 语法加油站初中英语人教版八年级上册初中英语人教版八年级上册Unit 3单元总复习课件单元总复习课件123词汇训练营句型大闯关语法加油站 词汇训练营1 一、快速说出下列单词或短语。1.友好的;外向的 adj. _2.喧闹地;大声地;响亮地 adv. _3.轻柔地;安静地 adv. _4.工作努力的;辛勤

29、的 adj. _ 5. competition _6. fantastic _ 7. care about _8. clearly _outgoingloudlyquietlyhard-working比赛;竞赛;竞争极好的;了不起的关心;在意清楚地;清晰地;明白地词汇训练营 词汇训练营9.有才能的;有才干的 adj. _10.严肃的;稳重的 adj. _11.必需的;必要的 adj. _11.信息;消息 n. _ 12. reach _13. heart _14. share _15. similar _talentedseriousnecessary伸手;到达;抵达内心;心脏分享;共享 词汇

30、训练营information相像的;类似的 be similar to share with 不可数名词1. He is not funny, and he is always very s_.2. Health is very important. It is n_ for us to exercise every day.3. Linda is _ (相像的)to her mother. 4. Nothing is too difficult if you put your _ (内心)into it. 5. Call English Study Center at 443-5687 fo

31、r more i_ if you want to know more.6. Parents always _ (关心)about their children. 7. Please speak l_ to let everyone hear clearly.二、根据提示填空。 eriousecessarysimilar 词汇训练营 词汇训练营 heartnformation care oudly句型大闯关2 1. Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.bothand 通常用来连接两个并列的

32、句子成分,意为“和都”。2. You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though. though相当于although,“然而,可是”,放在句末时,前面用逗号隔开。句型大闯关 句型大闯关3. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.动词不定式to learn something new and have fun在此句中作表语 。句型大闯关 句型大闯关4. Are you as friendly as your sister?asas“和一样”,表示

33、两个人或物在某方面程度相同。两个as之间用形容词或副词的原级。5. My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.句中like为介词,构成短语:be like“像”;look like“看起来像”;would like“想要”。【链接】:like作形容词时,意为“喜欢”。6. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. be different from“与不同”。反义词组:the same as句型大闯关 句型大闯关7. _ makes me laugh.make sb. do sth.

34、 意为“使某人做某事”,在使役动词make后接动词不定式作宾语补足语时,要省略动词不定式符号to。句型大闯关 句型大闯关8. Larry is much less hard-working, though. more和less帮助构成多音节单词的比较级。much用来修饰比较级,表示程度。句型大闯关 句型大闯关一、句型转换。1. 你和你弟弟学习一样刻苦吗?Do you study _ _ _ your brother?2. 迪克比汤姆跑得快多了。Dick _ _ _ _ Tom.3. 这个问题不如那个问题难。The problem _ _ _ _ that one. as hard as run

35、s much faster thanisnt so difficult as句型大闯关 句型大闯关二、单项选择。1. For me, the most important thing is _ Jin Zhiwens songs. A. listen B. listens C. to listen D. listened2. Mike always does his homework as _ as the exams.A. good B. well C. better3. Colors can change our moods(情绪) and make us _ happy or sad.A

36、. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling C B A句型大闯关 句型大闯关4. Someone says “Time is money.” But I think time is _ important than money.A. less B. much C. much more D. much least5. Does your best friend have the same hobby as you? Yes. _ of us like playing football.A. All B. Most C. Both D. Some C C语法加油站3

37、形容词的比较级语法加油站 语法加油站大部分形容词、副词有比较级和最高级的变化:原级比较级最高级。1. 构成构成形容词比较级的构成有规则变化和不规则变化两种。语法加油站 语法加油站规则变化:情况变化形式举例般情况在词尾直接加-ersmallsmaller以e结尾加-rlargelarger以辅音字母 y结尾变y为i,再加 -erhappyhappier以一个元音 字母加一个 辅音字母结 尾,且是重 读闭音节将该辅音字母双写再加-erfatfatterthinthinner部分双音节和大部分多音节形容词在原形前加morebeautifulmore beautiful语法加油站 语法加油站不规则变化

38、:原级比较级 goodbetterbad, illworsemany, muchmore littlelessfarfarther/further语法加油站 语法加油站2. 用法用法用于两者之间的对比,与than连用。如:This lesson is more difficult than that one. 这课比那课难。She is heavier than Kate.她比凯特重。比较级的基本用法:语法加油站 语法加油站1)比较级与最髙级的结构可以转换,意思不变。The Changjiang River is longer than any other river in China.=Th

39、e Changjiang River is the longest river in China. 长江是中国最长的河流。2)被比较事物中不能包括本身。He is taller than any other student in his class.他比班上其他学生都髙。比较等级的特殊用法:语法加油站 语法加油站3) 如果比较对象相同,可用that/those代替比较对象。The food in Sichuan is hotter than that in Guangdong. 四川的食物比广东的食物辣。4) “the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越,越”。The more, the bet

40、ter.越多越好。The more careful you are, the fewer mistake youll make.你越仔细,错误就越少。语法加油站 语法加油站5) “比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越”。It gets warmer and warmer when spring comes. 春天来了,天气变得越来越暖和了。6)形容词的比较级可用much, a little, a lot, even 等修饰,使原本的比较级在语意上更加明确。Apples are much bigger than oranges.苹果比桔子大得多。The movie is even more in

41、teresting.这部电影甚至更有趣。单项选择。1. E-mail is much_ than long-distance calling.A. cheap B. the cheaper C. more cheap D. cheaper2. We are trying to make our country _ now.A. beauty B. much beautifulC. more and more beautiful D. beautifully 语法加油站 语法加油站3. Both of the T-shirts are in style this year. But I thin

42、k this one is _. A. popular B. much popularC. more popular D. the most popular4. Can you tell me why you learn English so well? Its easy. _ you work, _ grades you can get. A. The more careful; the best B. The more carefully; the betterC. More carefully; better D. The more careful; the better语法加油站 语法

43、加油站初中英语人教版八年级上册初中英语人教版八年级上册Unit 4单元总复习课件单元总复习课件句型大闯关2 1. Its the closest to home.本句使用了形容词的最高级形式。close 1) adj.近的;接近的;亲密的;2) v. 关闭get/be close to意为“靠近,接近”2. How do you like it so far?本句相当于What do you think of it so far?,询问对事物的看法。so far相当于up to now,until now常与现在完成时连用。句型大闯关 句型大闯关3. All these shows have

44、one thing in common. have.in common 有相同特征句型大闯关 句型大闯关4. Thats up to you to decide.be up to “是的职责;由决定”be up to sb. “由某人决定” 5. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner.本句是含有时间状语从句的复合句。play a role in “在中起作用;扮演角色”,in是介词,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。6. Some think that the lives of t

45、he performers are made up.make up 编造(故事;谎言)句型大闯关 句型大闯关7. But if you dont take these shows too seriously,they are fun to watch.本句是含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句。take.seriously “认真对待”句型大闯关 句型大闯关8. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.本句中含有一个表语从句。that they giv

46、e people a way to make their dreams come true是从句,作is的表语。to make their dreams come true是不定式作a way的定语。语法加油站3 语法加油站 语法加油站2) “one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数”意为“最之一”。China is one of the oldest countries in the world.中国是世界上历史最悠久的国家之一。3) “the+序数词+最高级+名词单数+in+范围”表示“在范围内是第几的”。The Changjiang River is the first longe

47、st river in our country. 长江是我国第一长河。单项选择。1. Which sport do you like _? Swimming. Its _ of all sports, I think.A. most; interesting B. best; more interestingC. best; the most interesting D. better; more interesting2. Beijing, the capital of China, is one of _ cities in the world.Athe biggest BbiggerCm

48、uch bigger Dbig语法加油站 语法加油站3. Beijing is the _ city in China.Asecond Bsecond largeClargest Dsecond largest4. Of all the sports shoes,John bought _ pair. Then he had some money for socks.Aa cheaper Bthe most wonderfulCthe least expensive Dmore expensive语法加油站 语法加油站初中英语人教版八上初中英语人教版八上Unit5 Do you want to

49、 watch a game show?单元总复习课件词汇训练营一、快速说出下列单词或短语。1. 新闻节目;新闻 n. _2. 教育的 adj. _3. 打算;计划 v.&n. _4. 希望 v.&n. _ 5. 讨论;商量 _6. 忍受;站立 v. _ 7. happen _8. may _newseducationalplanhopediscussionstand发生;出现也许;可能;可以9. expect _10. 毫无意义的;意思不明确的 adj. _11. 行动 n. _12. 著名的;出名的 adj. _ 13. 开始变得;变成 _14. might _ 15. main _16.

50、ready _词汇训练营预料;期待meaninglessactionfamousbecome可能;可以主要的;最重要的愿意的;准备好的be famous for.以而出名be famous as.作为而出名二、根据提示填空。1.She likes to watch_(新闻).2.Sally thinks talk shows are more _ (教育的)than sitcoms.3.She likes _(肥皂剧). She plans to watch Days of Our Past.4.I want to _(查明;弄清)whats going on around the world

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