Unit5 Period Two Reading and Thinking—Language Points ppt课件-（2022新）人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册.pptx

1、Launching Your CareerUnit 5Period TwoReading and ThinkingLanguage Points互动探究 探究重点 互动撞击思维基础自测 自主学习 落实基础知识达标检测 当堂检测 基础达标演练内容索引内容索引1. vi.& vt.(使使)弹起；上下晃动弹起；上下晃动n.弹性；弹跳；弹性；弹跳；活力活力2. n.天资；天赋天资；天赋3. n.设想；方案；预测设想；方案；预测4. n.律师律师5. vt.组装；装配组装；装配vi.& vt.收集；聚集；集合收集；聚集；集合6. n.乳房；胸部乳房；胸部重点单词基 础 自 测自主学习 落实基础知识bou

2、nceaptitudescenariolawyerassemblebreast7. n.手腕；腕关节手腕；腕关节8. n.债务；欠款债务；欠款9. vt.把把分类分类(加以归类加以归类)10. n.代码；密码代码；密码vt.编码；把编码；把译成密码译成密码11. vt.使适应；使面对；确定方向使适应；使面对；确定方向12. n.侦探；警探侦探；警探13. n.图表；图形；图画图表；图形；图画adj.绘画的；图案绘画的；图案的的wristdebtcategorisecodeorientdetectivegraphic14. n.密探；间谍密探；间谍vi.从事间谍活动从事间谍活动vt.突然看见；发

3、现突然看见；发现15. n.公平；公正；合理公平；公正；合理16. vt.控告；控诉；谴责控告；控诉；谴责17. n.创业者；企业家创业者；企业家18. n.(求职用的求职用的)履历；简历履历；简历19. n.抽屉抽屉 v.画；拖画；拖(动动)；拉；拉(动动)spyjusticeaccuseentrepreneurrsumdrawerdraw20. n.参与者；参加者参与者；参加者 v.参加；参与参加；参与21. n.会计；会计师会计；会计师 n.账户；账目账户；账目v.认为是认为是22. adj.贪婪的；贪心的贪婪的；贪心的 n.贪婪；贪心贪婪；贪心23. n.接待员接待员 n.接待接待 v

4、t.接待，接纳；收到接待，接纳；收到participantparticipateaccountantaccountgreedygreedreceptionistreceptionreceive24. adj.社会主义的社会主义的n.社会主义者社会主义者 socialism n.社会主义社会主义25. adj.共产主义的共产主义的n.共产主义者共产主义者 communism n.共产主义共产主义26. vt.把把奉献给奉献给 n.献身；献身；奉献奉献 adj.献身的；专心致志的献身的；专心致志的socialistcommunistdedicatededicationdedicated掌握规律巧记

5、单词掌握规律巧记单词participate v.参加；参与参加；参与ant( (的人的人/物物) )participant n.参与者；参加参与者；参加者者assistassistant 助手助手applyapplicant 申请人申请人accountaccountant 会计会计serveservant仆人仆人immigrateimmigrant 移民，侨民移民，侨民pollutepollutant污染物污染物1. 适合适合；适合于；适合于2. 起步起步前的优势前的优势3. 关注关注，聚焦于，聚焦于4. 各种各样各种各样的的5. 被被用来做某事用来做某事6. 根据根据7. 对对有用有用8.

6、最后最后；总而言之；总而言之9. 作作用用10. 立刻立刻，现在，现在核心短语be suited tohead startfocus ona variety ofbe used to do sth. be based onbe useful forin conclusionbe meant forright now1.This is because. your career is a very important part of who you are.这是因为你的事业是你是谁的一个重要部分。这是因为你的事业是你是谁的一个重要部分。2.wish宾语从句宾语从句I wish more about

7、 what I really wanted to do.我真希望当年能再多想想自己真正想要做什么我真希望当年能再多想想自己真正想要做什么。3.be used to do sth. 被用来做某事被用来做某事The top three scores that indicates the participants overall work personality.排名前三的分数被用来编制一个代码，表明参与者的排名前三的分数被用来编制一个代码，表明参与者的整体工作个性整体工作个性。经典句式This is becauseI had thoughtare used to make a code返 回Som

8、e people know what they want to do from a young age，but many others just have a few ideas bouncing around in their heads.有些有些人年轻时人年轻时就清楚自己想做什么，但更多的人往往是只有一些想法在脑子里晃来晃去。就清楚自己想做什么，但更多的人往往是只有一些想法在脑子里晃来晃去。1bounce v.(使使)弹起；反射；试探地透露弹起；反射；试探地透露(主意主意)；蹦；颠动；蹦；颠动 n.弹跳；跳弹跳；跳动；弹性；反弹力；活力；精力动；弹性；反弹力；活力；精力重点词汇互 动 探

9、究探究重点 互动撞击思维一词多义一词多义写出下列句子中写出下列句子中bounce的汉语意思的汉语意思(1)The ball bounced twice before he could reach it. _(2)He bounced his ideas off colleagues everywhere he went. _(3)Your arms and legs need protection from light bouncing off glass. _(4)Patsy had picked up the baby and was bouncing him on her knee. _

10、弹跳，弹起弹跳，弹起试探地透露试探地透露(主意主意)反射反射颠动颠动bounce around蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去bounce back恢复健康恢复健康(或信心等或信心等)；重整旗鼓；重整旗鼓 bounce sb. into sth. 追逼追逼(或催逼或催逼)别人做某事别人做某事 bounce sth. off sb. 向某人透露某向某人透露某事事(5)Hes had a lot of problems，but he always seems to bounce pretty quickly.他遭遇过很多挫折，但他似乎总能很快地振作起来。他遭遇过很多挫折，但他似乎总能很快地振作

11、起来。(6)The problem of traffic jam bounced the city administration corresponding measures.交通堵塞问题迫使城市管理部门作出相应的措施交通堵塞问题迫使城市管理部门作出相应的措施。backintoHelp and advise people in serious debt帮助和提供建议给负债累累的人帮助和提供建议给负债累累的人2debt n.债务；债务；欠款欠款in debt负债负债out of debt不欠债不欠债pay off ones debt还清某人的欠款或债务还清某人的欠款或债务(1)She has n

12、o sense of economy，and her debts amount to over $1,000.她没有节约意识，欠钱超过她没有节约意识，欠钱超过1 000美元。美元。(2)They made a contract that they should pay all their debts in a year.他们签了合同，一年之内还清所有债务。他们签了合同，一年之内还清所有债务。(3)Dont get the merchant to lend you money any more，because he himself is too.别再让那个商人借钱给你了，因为他自己也负债。别再让

13、那个商人借钱给你了，因为他自己也负债。offin debtOne popular test asks the participants to grade their preferences for a variety of work tasks.一项流行的测试要求参与者对各种工作任务的偏好进行打一项流行的测试要求参与者对各种工作任务的偏好进行打分。分。3participant n.参与者；参与者；参加者参加者participate vi.参与；参加参与；参加participate with sb. in sth. 与某人分担某事；同某人参与某事与某人分担某事；同某人参与某事participat

14、e in (doing) sth. 参加参加(做做)某事某事participation n.参与；参加参与；参加(1)All the participants are opponents and therefore you should win the tournament on your own.所有的参与者都是对手，你应该独立自主去赢得锦标赛。所有的参与者都是对手，你应该独立自主去赢得锦标赛。(2)The activity we participated was meaningful，which gave me a great deal of inspiration.我们参加的活动很有意义

15、，给了我很大的启发。我们参加的活动很有意义，给了我很大的启发。(3)I suggest that you should participate your friend in his sufferings.我建议你应当分担朋友的苦恼。我建议你应当分担朋友的苦恼。(4)Things will turn for the better if we can work out some _(participate) rules for people to obey.如果我们能制定一些让人们遵守的参与如果我们能制定一些让人们遵守的参与规则，事情就会好转。规则，事情就会好转。inwithparticipati

16、onIn conclusion，career aptitude tests are clearly a very useful tool.总之，职业能力测试显然是一个非常有用的工具。总之，职业能力测试显然是一个非常有用的工具。4in conclusion总而言之；总而言之；最后最后draw/reach/come to/arrive at a conclusion得出结论得出结论conclude v.断定；推断出；得出结论；断定；推断出；得出结论；(使使)结束，终止结束，终止conclude.from.从从中推断出中推断出conclude.with.以以结束结束(1)In conclusion，

17、he is young enough to bounce back from this disappointment.总之，他还年轻，会很快从失望沮丧中恢复过来的。总之，他还年轻，会很快从失望沮丧中恢复过来的。(2)I came to a conclusion my own experiences that where there is a will there is a way.我从亲身经历中得出结论：有志者，事竟成。我从亲身经历中得出结论：有志者，事竟成。(3)When the prime minister is about to finish his speech，he always c

18、oncludes it important points.当首相即将结束他的演讲时，他总是以几个要点来当首相即将结束他的演讲时，他总是以几个要点来结束结束(演讲演讲)。fromwith温馨提示温馨提示除除in conclusion外，写作时还常常用到下面短语作为全文总结语。外，写作时还常常用到下面短语作为全文总结语。in shortin a wordin briefall in allto sum upbriefly (speaking) on the wholeThere was a huge debate about whether the reporter should be accus

19、ed of spying on the star couple.关于该记者是否应该被指控监视这对明星夫妇，关于该记者是否应该被指控监视这对明星夫妇，存在着巨大的争论。存在着巨大的争论。5accuse vt.控告；控诉；控告；控诉；谴责谴责accuse sb. of ( (doing) ) sth. 控告控告/指责某人指责某人( (做了做了) )某事某事(1)He was accused of hatching a plot against the government and was put in prison.他被指控策划了一场反政府的阴谋，被关进了监狱。他被指控策划了一场反政府的阴谋，被关

20、进了监狱。(2) (accuse) of stealing money，the man was brought to the court.由于被指控偷钱，这个人被带到了法庭。由于被指控偷钱，这个人被带到了法庭。易混辨析易混辨析accuse，charge，blameaccuse控告，指控；指责，谴责。常用于控告，指控；指责，谴责。常用于accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 指控某人指控某人(做了做了)某事。某事。charge控告；谴责。常用于控告；谴责。常用于charge sb. with (doing) sth. 指控某人指控某人(做了做了)某事。某事。blame责备，谴责；归

21、咎于，归罪于。常用于责备，谴责；归咎于，归罪于。常用于blame sb. for sth. 因某事指责因某事指责某人；某人；blame sth. on sb. 把某事归咎于某人。把某事归咎于某人。Accused选词填空选词填空accuse，blame，charge(3)That his friends him of not being honest made Jack very angry.(4)He was with murder yesterday，which made us all surprised.(5)On no account should the soldiers be for

22、 what happened.accusedchargedblamedspy n.密探；密探；间谍间谍 vi.从事间谍从事间谍活动活动 vt.突然看见；突然看见；发现发现spy out sth. 查清楚查清楚/搞明白某事搞明白某事spy on sb. /sth. 暗中监视某人暗中监视某人/某事；侦查某人某事；侦查某人/某某事事(6)He has been in prison for five years after being accused of working as a spy.他因被指控从事间谍工作已入狱五年。他因被指控从事间谍工作已入狱五年。(7)To his horror，he sa

23、w a man spying him from behind a tree.令他感到恐惧的是，他看见一个人躲在树后监视他。令他感到恐惧的是，他看见一个人躲在树后监视他。(8)I generally like to spy restaurants before I go to eat in them.我一般喜欢在进餐馆吃东西前先对其有所了解我一般喜欢在进餐馆吃东西前先对其有所了解。onoutDifferent people might have different opinions about this，but wouldnt it be kind of greedy to focus on m

24、oney and fame rather than on something more meaningful？不同的人对此可能有不同的看法，但关注金不同的人对此可能有不同的看法，但关注金钱和名望而不是更有意义的事情，难道不是一种贪婪吗？钱和名望而不是更有意义的事情，难道不是一种贪婪吗？6greedy adj.贪婪的；贪心的；贪吃贪婪的；贪心的；贪吃的的be greedy for sth. 对对贪婪贪婪/渴望渴望be greedy to do sth. 渴望做某事渴望做某事(1)Theyre not professional actors，yet theyre greedy for applau

25、se on stage.他们不是职业演员，但是他们渴望舞台上的掌声。他们不是职业演员，但是他们渴望舞台上的掌声。(2)He as well as his children was greedy (see)the tiger show in the circus.他和他的孩子们都渴望看到马戏团里的老虎表演。他和他的孩子们都渴望看到马戏团里的老虎表演。to seeZhong Yang；19642017； botanist，professor at Fudan University；dedicated his life to research on seeds；钟扬，钟扬，19642017；复旦大学

26、植物学；复旦大学植物学家、教授，毕生致力于种子研究；家、教授，毕生致力于种子研究；7dedicate vt.把把奉献奉献给给dedicate oneself/ones life to.献身于献身于dedicate.to sb. 把把奉献给某人奉献给某人dedicated adj.献身的；专心致志的献身的；专心致志的be dedicated to 献身于；专心致志于献身于；专心致志于(1)He has dedicated himself to his work and become just a writing machine.他忘我地投入工作，就像是一台写作机器。他忘我地投入工作，就像是一台写

27、作机器。(2)He is totally (dedicate) and brings out the best in his pupils.他全身心地投入，最大限度地激发学生的潜能。他全身心地投入，最大限度地激发学生的潜能。(3)It is admirable that Bessie has dedicated her life participating in public welfare programs.令人敬佩的是，贝茜一生都致力于参与公益事业。令人敬佩的是，贝茜一生都致力于参与公益事业。dedicatedtoThe top three scores are used to make

28、a code that indicates the participants overall work personality.排名前三的分数被用来编制一个代码，排名前三的分数被用来编制一个代码，表明参与者的整体工作个性。表明参与者的整体工作个性。be used to do sth. 意为意为“被用来做某事被用来做某事”，是，是use sth. to do sth. 的被动的被动语态，等于语态，等于be used for doing sth. 。be/get used to doing sth. 意为意为“习惯于做某事习惯于做某事”。used to do sth. 意为意为“过去常常做某事过去

29、常常做某事”，常用于一般过去时态。，常用于一般过去时态。经典句式易错点拨易错点拨含有含有used to(过去常常过去常常)的句子的否定式和疑问式有两种形式：的句子的否定式和疑问式有两种形式：主语主语didnt use to.或主语或主语usednt to.Did主语主语use to do.？或？或Used主语主语to do.?He didnt use/usednt to come.他过去不常来。他过去不常来。Did there use to be/Used there to be a hotel on that corner？那个拐角处过去？那个拐角处过去有家宾馆吗？有家宾馆吗？(1)He b

30、ought a machine which is used to wash clothes yesterday.昨天他买了一台用来洗衣服的机器。昨天他买了一台用来洗衣服的机器。(2)I used (go) to school by bike，but now I am used to walking(walk) to school.我以前骑自行车上学，但现在我习惯步行上学。我以前骑自行车上学，但现在我习惯步行上学。(3)When I was a child，I eating strawberries.我我小时候喜欢吃草莓。小时候喜欢吃草莓。to goused to like返 回.单句语法填空单

31、句语法填空达 标 检 测当堂检测 基础达标演练1.Its greedy the child to eat all of the candies with none left.2.The officials were accused of (abuse) their power to control the market price.3.I can spy my neighbours through this window without being seen.4.Theyve borrowed a lot of money，so theyre heavily debt.5.He dedicat

32、es his life to (expand) the crowd of using the Internet.6.The two cheats had the lights (burn) all night long to confuse the king.ofabusingoninexpandingburning7. conclusion，you must convince me of your ability before you are employed.8.Since the 1960s the computer has been used (help) with medical o

33、perations.9.He was charged with (participate) in the drug trade but he was innocent.10.There are a number of ways that can get us through tough times，help us to bounce and make us happier.Into helpparticipatingback.完成句子完成句子11. when we were at school.上学时，我并不太喜欢他。上学时，我并不太喜欢他。12.It seems that for he ha

34、s been in the library for a week.他似乎对新知识很渴望，因为他在图书馆已经待了一个星期了。他似乎对新知识很渴望，因为他在图书馆已经待了一个星期了。13. right now. Make sure you have got to know the whole thing first.你不必现在就得出结论，一定要先弄清楚整个事情。你不必现在就得出结论，一定要先弄清楚整个事情。返 回I didnt use to/usednt to like him muchhe is greedy for new knowledgeYou dont have to draw a conclusion本课结束