2022年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平英语模拟测试附答案.pptx

1、初中学业初中学业水水平英语模拟平英语模拟测测试试( (一一) )一一、单单项选择项选择 ( (共共 1010 小小题题，每小题每小题 1 1 分分，共，共 1010 分分) )1 Hi, Andy! Long time no see.? Pretty good.AWhat are you doingBWhere did you goCWhats the matterDHow is it going2China haspopulation of over 1.4 billion.AaBanCthe3.After we read the newspaper, we knew theabout th

2、e accident.AplanBadviceCtruth4. What about these two coats, madam?D/Dfeelingof them fits me. Could you show me another one?ABothBEitherCNeither5.Dont worry, Mom. I will get home15 minutes.A.fromBinCfor6.John isthan the other members in his study group.A.funnyBfunnierCthe funnier7. air pollution, we

3、should depend less on resources like coal and oil.A.PreventBPreventedCTo prevent8.The breadbad. Please throw it away at once.A.is smeltBis smellingCsmells9.Could you please tell me? I didnt hear it clearly.DNoneDatDthe funniestDPreventingDis to smellAwhat does Alan sayBwhat Alan saysCwhat did Alan s

4、ayDwhat Alan saidA.personfollows his dream and puts his heart into it will be successful in the end.AwhoBwhoseCwhomDwhich二二、完完形填空形填空 ( (共共 1010 小小题题，每小题每小题 1 1 分分，共，共 1010 分分) )阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A dog has spent six days waiting outside a hospital in northern Turkey. Her owner

5、 was 11.and was receiving treatment there.Cemal Senturk was taken to a hospital in the city of Trabzon, Turkey, on January 14 with a brain 12. His pet, Boncuk, followed the ambulance(救护车) there. She then made13visits to the hospital.Senturks daughter, Aynur Egeli, said she would take Boncuk home but

6、 the dog would run away many times and14to the hospital by herself.She comes every day around 9 a.m., a security guard (保安) at the hospital said. The dog waits there15it gets dark. While she doesnt enter the hospital, she does look in when the door opens.Senturk got Boncuk nine years ago, and he is

7、very16to her. Shes very used to being with me. And I miss her.Senturk could see the dog from the window in his hospital room. And sometimes he called out her 17. His daughter, Egeli, said that when her father called out the dogs name, Boncuk looked around and started to cry.Almost a week later, Bonc

8、uk was18able to see Senturk. He was pushed outside in a wheelchair for a quick meeting with his dog. He was allowed to 19the hospital later that day, and he returmed home with Boncuk after six days apart.Senturk said that if you show dogs your20, they will love you back.11AactiveBsickCpoorDstrong12A

9、reason13Adaily 14AtakeBeventBwrong BtalkCproblemCfinal CreturnDskillDsafe Dlie15AifBsoCwhenDuntil16AcloseBbusyCworriedDstrict17AsizeBnameChabitDshape18AloudlyBclearlyCfinallyDquietly19AcheckBleaveCenjoyDhelp20AsadnessBangerCluckDlove三三、阅阅读理解读理解 ( (共共 2020 小小题题，共共 3535 分分) )根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。One day, a

10、 Swiss inventor named George de Mestral was walking in the forest. He noticed that many small plants stuck to his trousers. He wondered why they were difficult to pull off. So he collected some of them and took them home. He looked at them under a microscope(显微镜) and discovered that there were lots

11、of small hooks(钩状物) on the plants. These hooks were sticking to the loops(环) in the material of his trousers.The man thought that this was a good way to make things stick together, so he took his idea to visit one of his friends in France. Together they worked hard and invented a kind of locking tap

12、e. And they called this great invention Velcro.Today Velcro is used everywhere, and it has made our lives easier and more convenient. Although many companies produce it, the word Velcro is a brand name, and belongs to the company started by George de Mestral. In other words, no other companies are a

13、llowed to call their products Velcro.George de Mestral never dreamed of how popular his product would become. His life changed forever after he invented Velcro. Thanks to Velcro, he became rich and successful.21George de Mestral was a Swiss inventor.22.The small plants stuck to his trousers were ver

14、y easy to pull off.23.George de Mestral invented Velcro all by himself. 24Velcro is widely used in our daily life.25Many other companies can produce Velcro and call their products Velcro.根据材料内容，选择最佳选项。WalkforCharityDear friend,Please join us for our Walk for Charity. Starting in North Street, you an

15、d your friends can choose to walk 10, 20 or 30 kilometers.The money raised will provide support for the rural revitalization(乡村振兴) of our town. Start getting sponsors(赞助者) now and then simply come along on the day. Please read the instructions below carefully.See you on Sunday 28 June.P.S.(附言)Well d

16、one to last years walkers for helping to raise a total of 45,200 yuan. The money has already been used to build two village libraries.STARTTIMES:10 km: 8 10:30 a.m.20 km: 8 10:00 a.m.30 km: 89:30 a.m.CLOTHING should be suitable for the weather. If it is rainy, bring some protections. It is better to

17、 wear shoes that have been worn in, rather than new ones.ROUTE(路线) MAPS will be available from the registration point(注册点). If you need help along the route, please tell the volunteers.BUSESA bus will be waiting at Green Street to take walkers back to North Street. The bus will leave every 20 minute

18、s starting from 11:40 a.m. The service is free.26.What do we know about last years Walk for Charity?AIt raised over￥45,000.BIt was held on 28 June.CIt was held on a rainy day.DIt helped build a village cinema.27.What is the latest start time for the 30 km walk?A8 a.m.B9:30 a.m.C10 a.m.D10:30 a.m.28.

19、As for clothing, the organizers suggest that the walkers should wear.Awarm clothesBnew shoesCcool suitsDold shoes 29When can the walkers take a bus from Green Street?AAt 11:00 a.m.BAt 11:50 a.m.CAt 12:00 p.m.DAt 12:10 p.m.30The material is probably from.Aa music magazineBa cinema noticeCa book revie

20、wDa local newspaper阅读理解A crow lived in the forest and was very satisfied with his life. But one day he saw a swan. This swan is so white, he thought, and I am so black. This swan must be the happiest bird in the world!He expressed his thoughts to the swan. Actually, the swan replied, I was feeling t

21、hat I was the happiest bird around until I saw a parrot, which has two colors. I now think it is the happiest bird in the world. The crow then came to the parrot. The parrot explained, I lived a very happy life until I saw a peacock which has many colors.The crow then visited the peacock in the zoo

22、and saw that hundreds of people had gathered to see him. After people had left, the crow came to the peacock. Dear peacock, the crow said, you are so beautiful. Every day thousands of people come to see you. When people see me, they immediately shoo me away. I think you are the happiest bird on the

23、planet.The peacock replied, I always thought that I was the most beautiful bird on the planet. But I amtrapped(困住) in the zoo. I have examined the zoo very carefully, and I realize that the crow is the only bird not kept in a cage. So for the past few days, I have been thinking that if I were a crow

24、, I could happily travel everywhere.Thats our problem too. We do not value what we have. This all leads to the cycle of unhappiness.There will always be someone who has more or less than you have. A person who is satisfied with what he has is the happiest person in the world.31.According to the swan

25、, which is the happiest bird in the world?AThe crow.BThe swan.CThe parrot.32.Which is the right order of the following events?DThe peacock.a. The swan said the parrot was happier than her.b. The crow went to visit the white swan.c. The parrot thought the peacock was the happiest bird in the world.d.

26、 The crow wasnt satisfied with his color.Ad-b-a-cBa-c-b-dCc-d-b-a 33What does the underlined word shoo mean in Chinese?A喂食B欣赏C赶走 34What was the peacocks problem?Db-a-d-cD保护A.He was more beautiful than other birds.B.Many people came to see him and praised him every day.C.He had too much food to eat i

27、n the zoo.D.He was kept in the zoo and couldnt travel everywhere.35What can we learn from the story?A.You cant judge a book by its cover.B.Dont make unnecessary comparisons with others.CA bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.DDoing good is the only truly happy action in life.阅读理解Cant find any d

28、estinations on Earth for your next holiday? Lucky for you, a Californian company wants to make it possible to take a vacation in space by building hotel in orbit(轨道).The Orbital Assembly Corporation plans to build Voyager Station, a space hotel that includes rooms for tourists, in 2026, and open it

29、in 2027. It will be able to carry up to 400 people.The space hotel will be shaped like a large wheel, with 24 space pods(舱) around the outside of the 200- meter-wide structure. Each pod is 24 meters long and 12 meters wide. The pods will be used for restaurants, bars, gyms, rooms for tourists, labor

30、atories for research and so on.The company says that some pods will even be private homes that people can buy.Eventually, going to space will just be another option(选择) people will choose for their vacation, just like going on a cruise(航行), or going to Disney World , said Tim Alatorre, senior archit

31、ect(建筑师) of the space hotel. He said that the space hotel may even include a concert hall and a movie theater.The company says that the space hotel will have gravity that is about one-sixth as strong as Earths. The low gravity means people can do things like jump higher, lift heavier things and enjo

32、y sports such as basketball in a new way.36.When does the Orbital Assembly Corporation plan to open the space hotel?AIn 2026.BIn 2027.CIn 2036.37.What will Voyager Station be like?DIn 2037.ABCD38.Which of the following is NOT true about the space pods?A.The pods are around the outside of the space h

33、otel.B.The pods will be used for restaurants, bars, gyms or rooms for tourists.C.The pods wont be used for private homes.D.Each pod is 24 meters long and 12 meters wide.39.If a man weighs 60 kilograms on Earth, how heavy will he be in the space hotel?A5 kilograms.B10 kilograms.C100 kilograms.D360 ki

34、lograms.40.Which is the best title for the passage?A.New destinations for holidays on earthB.The Orbital Assembly Corporations laboratoriesC.Come and enjoy sports in a new wayDA companys plan to build a hotel in space四四、情情景交际景交际 ( (共共 5 5 小小题题，每每小题小题 1 1 分分，共共 5 5 分分) )根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。A: He

35、y, Simon! What did you do yesterday evening? B: 41 A: Whats the name of the film?B: TheBattleatLakeChangjin(长津湖). It really touched me. A: Really? 42 B: Yes. Wu Jing and some other famous film stars are in it.A: Wu Jing? Oh, I know him. Do you admire him? B: Certainly. 43 A: I see. 44 B: It tells th

36、e story of CPV soldiers fighting in freezing temperatures around Lake Changjin. A: Sounds great! It interests me. I want to see it, too. 45 B: For nearly three hours, but it is surely worth sitting in the cinema from beginning to end.A. Are there any stars in it?B. What is the film about?C. I admire

37、 him a lot for his excellent acting.D. How long is the film?E. I saw a Chinese historical film at the cinema.五五、 单单词词拼写拼写，根根据据括括号号内内所所给的给的中中文文提提示示， 正正确确拼拼写单写单词词( (共共 5 5 小小题题，每每小小题题 1 1 分分，共共 5 5 分分) )46 Did you(借给) your bike to Leo this morning?47I like(春天) because it is full of hope.48.Though she

38、is(失明的), she can do lots of things by herself.49. (尊重) your classmates and try to be helpful if you want the same in return.50.Our neighbours have always been friendly to us(自以来) we moved here.六六、词词形变形变换换，根，根据据句句意意，用用括号括号中中所所给给单词单词的的正正确确形式形式填填空空 ( (共共 5 5 小小题题，每小题每小题 1 1 分分，共，共5 5 分分) )51.Tomorrow i

39、s my fathers(forty) birthday.52.Bamboo is widely grown in the(south) part of our country.53.Dentists advise kids to have their(tooth) checked every six months.54.Jim was(punish) by Mr. Smith for breaking the windows of the lab.55.We all(rush) out of the classroom when we felt the floor shaking.七七、选选

40、词填空词填空 ( (共共 1010 小小题题，每小题每小题 1 1 分分，共，共 1010 分分) )根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每个单词限用一次，每空一词。somethingmaytalkfeelingshealthydifferentlychoiceleadsbydangerousDepression(抑郁症) is a serious illness that can happen to anybody, including teenagers. People withdepression 56 not realize they are having it.

41、Its hard to put into words how depression feels and people experience it 57. Some feel sad and everything makes them cry. Someoften get angry and even small things make them lose their temper. Some feel helpless and hopeless. They do too many wild or 58 things: fast driving, drinking, smoking, takin

42、g drugs, etc.For teenagers, being depressed is common. It has 59 to do with the normal growth. Sometimes they get very depressed because of disturbing events. Other times depression just happens. Often teenagers react to the pain of depression 60 getting into all kinds of troubles. Its important for

43、 them to get treatment for depression before it 61 to other more serious troubles.It is very important for teenagers to be 62in mind. If you think youre depressed, 63with someone! Teenagers should learn to tell their problems to friends, family members or teachers. Talking to friends may be the best

44、 64because they may share the same or similarfeelings. It is also really important to let out depressed 65sometimes. For example, crying is a good way to let out sadness.八八、书书面表达面表达 ( (共共 1010 分分) )66.双减政策施行以来，同学们的学习和生活发生了很大的变化。请你结合自己的亲身经历， 从 以下两个方面谈一谈。1双减政策施行前后，你和你的同学们在学习、课余生活等方面发生的变化；2你对双减政策的看法、感受

45、。参考词汇：doublereductionpolicy双减政策；trainingcourses 培训课 要求：1）短文必须包含所有要点，还可以适当发挥；2）词数不少于 80 。开头已经给出，但不计入总词数。Since the double reduction policy was carried out, our study and life have changed a lot. Next let me talk about it.答案答案解解析部分析部分1.【答案】D2.【答案】A3.【答案】C4.【答案】C5.【答案】B6.【答案】B7.【答案】C8.【答案】C9.【答案】D10.【答案

46、】A【答案】11B；12C；13A；14C；15D；16A；17B；18C；19B；20D【答案】21正22.错误23.错误24.正25.错误【答案】26A 27C28D29B30D【答案】31C32A33C34A35B【答案】36B 37C38C39B40D【答案】41E；42A；43C；44B；45D46.【答案】lend47.【答案】 spring 48【答案 】blind49.【答案】Respect50.【答案】since51.【答案】fortieth 52 【答案】southern 53【答案】teeth54 【答案】punished 55【答案】rushed【答案】56may；57differently；58dangerous；59something；60by；61leads；62healthy；63talk；64choice；65feelings66【答案】暂未更新