2022年河北省廊坊市广阳区中考一模英语试题.pdf

1、英语试卷第 1 页（共 8 页） 广阳区 2022 年初中毕业生统练 英 语 试 卷 注意事项：1.本试卷共 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2.所有试题的答案必须写在答题纸上，在试卷上做答无效。交卷时只交答题纸，其余试卷由考生保留。 听力部分 . 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 1. A. mad B. bad C. sad 2. A. T6372 B. G6732 C. Z3267 3. A. working for B. waiting for C. looking for 4. A. bought a hat B. washed a

2、 dish C. wore a tie 5. A. Lunch is not ready yet. B. The children are going to have lunch. C. The children have had their lunch. . 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 6. A. Yes, I could. B. Look out! C. This way, please. 7. A. No, Im not. B. Thank you. C. Just so so. 8. A. It doesnt matter. B. Wit

3、h pleasure. C. Yes, please. 9. A. He is tall. B. He likes reading. C. He is friendly. 10. A. Me, too. B. Yes, it is. C. No, thanks. . 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。 （共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，计 8 分） 11. Which festival will they celebrate? A. B. C. 12. What is the weather going to be like in the afternoon? A. B. C. 13. How mu

4、ch will Kate pay for the TV? A.￥2,800. B.￥1,400. C.￥1,450. 14. What does Mary think of her English lessons? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Helpless. 英语试卷第 2 页（共 8 页） 15. Which of the following is true? A. Marry found writing the most difficult while learning English. B. Marry like reading better than doi

5、ng exercises. C. Marry advise the boy to do more reading. 16. What does Tom want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. An animal keeper. C. An animal doctor. 17. How often does Tina read books for children? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 18. Where will they work together this summer

6、vacation? A. In the library. B. At Toms home. C. In an old peoples home. . 听语段和问题，选择正确答案。 （共 7 小题，每小题 1 分，计 7 分） 19. What does his brother do when Li Hua is studying? A. He cleans the room. B. He makes noise. C. He does his homework. 20. What animal does Li Huas brother keep? A. A dog. B. A cat. C.

7、A mouse. 21. How often does Li Huas brother clean their room? A. Seldom. B. Sometimes. C. Never. 22. What is the speaker doing? A. Giving a report. B. Selling a book. C. Doing some shopping. 23. How much is the book? A. ￥21. B. ￥32. C. ￥43. 24. Whats the book about? A. How to study English. B. How t

8、o make friends. C. How to protect the environment. 25. Who is the book fit for? A. College students. B. Middle school students. C. Primary school students. V. 听短文填空。 (共 5 小题，每空 1 分，计 5 分) Information Sheet 26. An excellent graduate should do well in many _. 27. As an excellent graduate, she or he sh

9、ould be _ to others. 28. Third, the student loves _ and does well in all subjects. 29. It is important not to _ school rules. 30. The student helps parents _ at home. 英语试卷第 3 页（共 8 页） 笔试部分 VI.单项选择。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. We are asked to exercise _ half an hour in the morning. A

10、. in B. at C. on D. for 32. Three astronauts taught _ something interesting about science in China Space Station. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves 33. Tom, what about going to a _? Sounds good! Watching a movie can relax ourselves. A. museum B. concert C. cinema D. library 34. We cant _ how our lives

11、 will be if there are no trees. A. imagine B. look C. hope D. understand 35. There will _ an important meeting in our school this afternoon. A. have B. be C. has D. take 36. Outdoor exercising is as _ as studying in the classroom. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most importan

12、t 37. Children these days _ their parents a lot. They should learn to be independent. A. get on B. keep on C. hold on D. depend on 38. We _to stay at home because of the COVID-19 these days. A. were asked B. are asked C. asked D. were asking 39. _ do you usually go to school? At seven thirty. A. How

13、 B. What C. What time D. Where 40. There are lots of people in the street. What happened? _ we go and have a look? A. Why dont B. Why not C. How about D. What about VII.完形填空。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Today the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing air pollution. Cycling to

14、work is a healthier choice than driving or taking public _41_. Of course, it depends on how far you live from your workplace. Another benefit of cycling is making you feel more creative and full of _42_. That will improve your work. Whats more, cycling is much kinder on your pocket. Bicycles were _4

15、3_ in the 19th century and havent changed much since then. _44_ bicycles now have better parts, generally speaking, the shapes are the same as before. Nowadays, bicycles developed _45_. Electronic bicycles, the most common form of transport in the world appeared. But bicycles are _46_ with some peop

16、le, too. This makes it the most popular invention ever. When we think of some _47_, like China, we imagine hundreds of people cycling _48_. Even in Japan, it is possible to see businessmen, farmers, mothers, or workers in the streets on their bikes. 英语试卷第 4 页（共 8 页） More and more people _49_ the ide

17、a of riding bikes to and from work. People use bicycles today _50_ fun, health, Olympic competitions and lots more. Without the bicycle, much of the world might stop working. 41. A. service B. care C. transport D. wealth 42. A. energy B. anger C. difficulty D. development 43. A. finished B. invented

18、 C. reused D. booked 44. A. Before B. After C. Although D. Since 45. A. carefully B. clearly C. suddenly D. quickly 46. A. different B. surprised C. popular D. bad 47. A. countries B. passengers C. cars D. cities 48. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. cities 49. A. allow B. support C. exchang

19、e D. change 50. A. in B. with C. without D. for VIII阅读理解。 （共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分） 阅读 A、B、C、D 四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A （At Mr. Bests store, Mr. Best was talking with a piliceman） Mr. Best: They robbed (抢劫)me of diamonds! I just called my insurance company (保险公司). Theyre sending a man here to dec

20、ide how much money to pay me for the diamonds. Policeman: Tell me what happened. Mr. Best: I went to the store alone. As soon as I opened the door, two men rushed in. The one who had blond hair looked at me angrily with a gun in his hand, he told me to open the safe. I was scared, so I opened it and

21、 gave him my diamonds. Then they tied me to a chair. After they left, I tried hard to free myself from the ropes and called you.” Policeman: What did the two men look like? Mr. Best: One of them was thin and the other was tall and fat. They wore masks over their whole heads with only three little ho

22、les for their eyes and mouths. (Just then, the insurance man arrived.) Policeman: Dont worry, you dont have to pay Mr. Best anything. He is lying about the robbers. He took the diamonds himself. 51. According to Mr. Best, he was going to _ when the two robbers came in. A. start his business B. have

23、dinner C. clean the diamonds D. call the policeman 52. The underlined word “safe” in 2nd paragraph probably means _ in Chinese. A. 钱包 B. 保险柜 C. 沙发 D. 存钱罐 53. The policeman believed Mr. Best lied because he made a mistake about the robbers _. A. height B. build C. hair D. voice 英语试卷第 5 页（共 8 页） B Hom

24、e Alone Safety for Kids! You never know when an emergency will happen. Accidents can happen anytime, anywhere, and the solution for avoiding unpleasant surprises is prevention. Come to the course to improve kids safety! What it is: This is a safety training course provided by Huawei Elementary Schoo

25、l for kids aged 8-12. Through role playing and hands-on activities, children will learn how to take care of themselves while they are home alone. When: 3:30 pm-5:30 pm, course 1 to 4 in one month Where: In the library of Huawei Elementary School Topics include: Kitchen safety; Online safety; Fire an

26、d storm safety; Basic first aid; Calling 911; Activities for having fun alone Fees: Free of fees Sign up: Call Tony Bridge at (250)8930495 or visit 54. How many topics does the course have? A. One. B. Two. C. Four. D. Six. 55. From the advertisement, we learn that _. A. children have to meet Tony Br

27、idge to sign up B. each class lasts for two hours C. children can take the training course online D. children should pay for the course 56. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage? A. The course will give kids some basic safety advice. B. The course will tell kids how to take care of th

28、emselves. C. The course will last for one year. D. The course is for kids aged 8-12. C Is there something in your community (社区) that could be changed? Is there a person in your neighborhood who need help? If youre hoping for someone to make a difference, that someone could be you! Volunteering your

29、 time is a great way to make a difference in your community. And youll feel good about doing something that helps people or improves the places around you. This past summer, my friends and I noticed how messy our neighborhood park was. We wanted it to be different. We worked without parents and teac

30、hers to clean up the park. We had a great time making the park even better than before, and now the whole neighborhood is able to share and enjoy it again. Maybe cleaning up a park isnt your choice, though. It doesnt matter! You can turn anything that matters to you into a volunteer project. You can

31、 volunteer to do what you love to do. For example, you could help at an old peoples center, simply by talking or playing games with them to make their days better. If youre great at math or English. You could volunteer to be a homework helper at your school. 英语试卷第 6 页（共 8 页） You see, there is someth

32、ing for everyone. Whatever you do as a volunteer, your time will be enjoyed and that always feels good. Kids everywhere are making a difference by volunteering. You can make it, too! 57. The passage is to call _ for volunteering work. A. kids B. parents C. teachers D. neighbors 58. Last summer the w

33、riter and friends volunteered to _. A. walk dogs B. teach pupils math C. talk with the old D. clean up the park 59. The main idea of Paragraph 4 is that _. A. playing has a lot of fun B. cleaning up a park isnt your choice C. the old people always need help D. anything can become a volunteer job 60.

34、 What do you think is the best title for the passage? A. Volunteering to make a difference B. Cleaning up the park C. Volunteering to be a homework helper D. Helping at an old peoples center D What can be red or green, round or sharp, big or small, and more importantly, loved or hated by someone? Ye

35、s, the answer is chilies (辣椒). Many of us in China enjoy adding chilies to our food, but did you know that this spicy vegetable could also be dangerous? A 34-year-old US man recently ended up in hospital after eating a Carolina Reaper, the spiciest chili people have known so far. After taking just a

36、 single bite of one, the man suffered from serious headaches in the following days, reported BBC News. In fact, eating spicy food causes a stomachache and a headache. But if chilies are harmful, why do people like to eat this vegetable? So what makes people love chilies so much? The human body is in

37、fluenced by natural chemicals that produce “a sense of happiness”, noted BBC News. And chilies do good to people in another way. Scientists found that the death rate of those who eat spicy food once or twice a week is 10 percent lower than those who eat it less than once a week. The death rate is 14

38、 percent lower for those who eat spicy food six to seven times a week. This encourages people to eat more spicy food to improve health and bring less death risk at an early age. So, dont worry if you love spicy food. It seems that chilies are actually good for us. 61. What is the main idea of the Pa

39、ragraph 2? A. Eating chilies can be dangerous. B. The US man died in hospital. C. US man often had a headache. D. The Chinese enjoy eating chilies. 62. People like to eat chilies because _. A. Chilies do no harm to people B. the chilies is a kind of vegetable C. they can get personal enjoyment D. ch

40、emicals in chilies make them mad 63. What does the underlined word “spicy” mean in Chinese? A. 酸的 B. 苦的 C. 有害 D. 辣的 英语试卷第 7 页（共 8 页） 64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The more chilies you eat, the longer you must live. B. Scientists encourage us to add chilies to our fo

41、od. C. We should eat chilies seven times a day. D. Proper spicy food may improve our health. 65. The passage may come from _. A. a menu B. a magazine C. a story book D. a novel IX. 任务型阅读。 （共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 计 10 分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成 66 至 70 题。 Imagine an expressway (高速公路) that can circle around Earth more

42、than three and a half 网times! China is home to the worlds largest expressway network (), with a total length of 160,000 kilometers at the end of 2020. By 2035, the expressway network will cover all cities and counties, China Daily reported. The expressways blueprint (蓝图) was first announced in 1991,

43、 when China was still at the early stage of its market reforms (改革). The speedy growth of the economy called for more convenient transportation. The government planned to build expressways with a length of 35,000 kilometers over 30 years. But the goal was achieved by 2008, 13 years ahead of schedule

44、. The expressways connect not only Chinas biggest cities but also many medium-sized cities. They reach about 70 percent of Chinas urban residents (居民). Different climate and terrain (地形) challenges were overcome. This allowed roads to be built in undeveloped areas. The expressways provide strong sup

45、port for poverty alleviation ( 扶 贫 ). Take the Shanghai-Chongqing expressway as an example. At the eastern end of the road, Shanghai is Chinas financial center. But the western end used to be one of the countrys poorest areas. Its the Wuling mountain region. It covers the city of Chongqing, as well

46、as Hubei, Hunan and Guizhou provinces. Because of the expressway, the region has been lifted out of extreme poverty. 、6667 题完成句子；68题回答问题；69 题找出并写下最后一段的主题句；70 题将画线句子译成汉语。 66. China has _ expressway network in the world. 67. In 1990s, the speedy growth of Chinas economy called for _. 68. What cities d

47、o the expressways connect? _ 69. _ 70. _ 英语试卷第 8 页（共 8 页） . 词语运用。 （共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式） 。 There once was a farmer who worked in his fields all year round. One day, as he was 71._ (work), a hare (野兔) ran out of the forest. It ran so fast that it hit a tree ha

48、rd 72. _died. The farmer 73. _ (bring) it home and enjoyed a meal. “What a 74. _ (wonder)meal!” The farmer thought, “I will wait there tomorrow.”The next day, the farmer did not work as hard as before. He turned 75. _ (he) eyes tothe forest from time 76. _ time, hoping to see another hare. The whole

49、 day passed and thefarmer didnt see another hare. On the 77. _ (three) day, he put his tools aside and sat nearthe tree. There, he waited 78. _ another hare. Again, no hare appeared.For many 79. _ (day), the farmer waited beside the tree, but not a single hare showedup. 80. _ (final), his fields bec

50、ame deserted (荒废的) and nothing grew there.基础写作。 （包括 A、B 两部分，A 部分 5 分，B 部分 15 分，共计 20 分）A.连词成句。连词成句。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。 81. had, a, trip, we, wonderful_.82. will, a meeting, there, be, tomorrow_.83. brother, play, can, chess, your_?84. what, for, pla