福建省厦门外国语2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题.pdf

1、1厦门外国语学校石狮分校 2021 年秋期中考试初二年段英语学科试卷厦门外国语学校石狮分校 2021 年秋期中考试初二年段英语学科试卷满分：150 分考试时间：120 分钟满分：150 分考试时间：120 分钟（考试时间：120 分钟；满分：150 分）.听力 (共三节，20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)第一节 听下面五个句子， 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 （每个句子读两遍） 。1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABC第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第 1 段对话，回答第

2、6 小题。6. What does Jack use the computer for?A. Watching movies.B. Helping him study.C. Listening to music.听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。7. Why cant the girl have some candies?A. Theyre bad for her teeth.B. There arent any candies.C. The candies are bad.2听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。8. Which sport does John prefer?A. Socce

3、r.B. Basketball.C. Baseball.听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。9. How long does Nick play basketball every day?A. Half an hour.B.An hour.C. Two hours.听第 5 段对话，回答第 10,11 小题。10. When will they meet?A.At 7:00 a.m.B.At 8:00 a.m.C.At 9:00 a.m.11. How will they get there?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By bike.听第 6 段对话，回答第 12,13

4、小题。12. Whats wrong with Fred?A. He has a headache.B. He has a fever.C. He has the flu.13. Why did Fred stay up last night?A. Because he watched TV.B. Because he played games.C. Because he had to study physics.听第 7 段对话，回答第 14,15 小题。14. When did Steve fall off his bike?A. Last Sunday.B. Yesterday.C. L

5、ast Friday.15. Whats the doctors advice?A.Ask for a three-week leave.B.Ask for a two-week leave.C.Ask for a one-week leave.第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）An AccidentWhenIt was16.WhereBetty practiced basketball in the17.HowBetty fell down and hurt her right18.Results(结果)Bettys teammates took

6、her to the hospital by19.It was not serious.The doctor asked Betty to take some pills,20times a day. 选择填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（）21.My sister likes playingbasketball and she is good at playing _ piano.A.the；/B./; /C./; the（）22.-Therea wonderful table tennis gam

7、e in the gym tomorrow. -How wonderful! Lets go together.A.is going to haveB. will beC.will have3（）23-Youd bettertoo much ice-cream. Its bad for your teeth. -Thanks，I wont .A. not eatB.eatC.dont eat（）24.-hard work it is!-Yes, I agree with you.A.What aB.How aC.What（）25. I dont know which computer to b

8、uy. Can you give me some？A.moneyB.suggestionC.advice（）26.- Do you have a pet? -Yes. It _ great love and comfort _ me.A. provides; forB. provides; withC. provides; to（）27.Sally is a shy girl. She is afraid of _ loudly in public.A. speakB. to speakC.speaking（）28.-Would you mind not smoking here?-.A.Ye

9、s, of courseB. Ok, I willC.Sorry, I wont（）29.All the students werewhen they heard he won the first. It was really.A.exciting, excitedB. excited, excitingC.exciting, exciting（）30. -Mom, lets go shopping tomorrow. My coat is _small now that I dont feel comfortable in it.-OK, my dear.A. suchB. soC. too

10、（）31.-will you go to the sports club? -In a week.A.How longB.How oftenC. How soon（）32.-Why are you so happy? -Because I won.A. the boys 400 meter raceB. the boys400-meter raceC. the boys400-meters race（）33.- Everyone went to the party last night _ Tom. Do you know why? - Oh, he was ill.A. withB. for

11、C. except（）34. -Hello, may I speak to the headmaster? -. He is coming.A.Hold the line, pleaseB.Speaking.C.Dont worry.（）35.-Shall we go to spend the winter holiday in Sanya? -. There must be too many people there.A. I dont agree with you.B. I hope we can go there together.C. What a good idea!. 完形填空 (

12、共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Long time ago, there was a king(国王) in England. He was kind but too lazy. He would do36except eatingand sleeping. Soon he became37and heavy. Later, he couldnt38move his body. He thought he was ill. But nodoctors in his country could

13、 help him.One day, an old man heard about the kings story. He wanted to give him a39. The king decided to let himtry.The old man lived far away. He said to the king, “Ill do my best40you. You need to come to me fortreatment tomorrow. But you have to walk there.” “41, kind man. Ill do so,” the king a

14、nswered.The next day the king left for the mans house early. After he42, the king found only the mans son was athome. The son told the king to come the next day. He came every day for two weeks, but he43saw the old man.When the king became44, he found he became light. He realized(明白)45the old man as

15、ked him to walk sofar.Walking can build up peoples body. Its easy and doesnt cost money.436.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothing37.A. fatB. tallC. strong38.A. stillB. evenC. just39.A. handB. letterC. medal40.A. helpingB. to helpC. help41.A. FinallyB. SuddenlyC. Certainly42.A. arrivedB. gotC. left43.A.

16、usuallyB. oftenC. never44.A. angryB. aloneC. cool45.A. whetherB. whyC. when.阅读理解(共两节，25 小题；满分 45 分)第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）AFrederic Chopin was born in March 1810 near Warsaw in Poland(波兰). He was one of the greatest musicians in theworld. In 1831, he we

17、nt to Paris. At that time, people in Paris liked the Hungarian (匈牙利的) pianist Franz Liszt.One night, at a concert, Liszt went to the piano and people shouted. As all the lights in the concert were turned off, awonderful piano concert started. The music was so good that the listeners were all greatly

18、 interested. They kept praising(不停地赞扬) the pianist and thought that Liszt had reached something new in playing the piano.Suddenly, all the lights were turned on again as the music came to an end. And there stood a young man instead of thefamous Hungarian pianist Franz Liszt.Liszt planned all this. A

19、s the lights went out, Liszt left his chair and let Chopin take his place. So with the help of Lisztand his own talent (天赋), Chopin soon became famous.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()46. Chopin was _.A. the greatest musician in the worldB. from PolandC. a famous Paris pianistD. one of the greatest musicians in Hung

20、ary()47. The wonderful piano concert started _.A. after all the lights were turned onB. when Liszt sat down at the pianoC. after the lights were turned offD. when Chopin went to the piano()48. When the music came to an end, _.A. Liszt stood at the pianoB. all the lights were turned off againC. Chopi

21、n stood at the pianoD. people went out of the hall()49. Chopin became famous _.A. before he came to the concertB. because he was a student of LisztsC. because people in Paris liked him very muchD. since he played so well at the concert()50. From the story we know _.A. Chopin could be famous because

22、of his own talent and the help from LisztB. Chopin planned to make Liszt famousC. Liszt was Chopins teacherD. one could be famous only with the help of a famous pianist5BProper(正确的) hand washing is a good way of preventing the spread of disease, as it removes the dirt and germs (细菌) that can be spre

23、ad to others and helps to keep the environment around you clean. Having clean hands is importantbecause people often use their hands to touch their eyes, noses and mouths. Touching these areas gives germs access tothe inside of the body where they can cause illness. You should always wash your hands

24、 before and after eating, afterusing the toilet, after blowing your nose, sneezing or coughing, after touching animals. Washing your hands is a simpleprocess that gives great health benefits (好处). There are four simple steps you can take to wash your hands. These are: Wet your hands with clean, runn

25、ing water. Make sure the water isnt too hot or too cold. Rub soap and lather up for about 20 seconds. Make sure you get in between your fingers, on the backs of hands, and under the fingernails where germs like tohang out.And dont forget the wrists (手腕)! Wash your hands under running water to remove

26、 the soap, dirt and germs.Drying your hands is also a step that should not be ignored(忽视) in the cleaning process. Dont put your hands onyour clothes to dry them. Both drying your hands with a paper towel and using a hand dryer without rubbing your handstogether are effective at keeping germs away.

27、Rubbing your hands together while drying them under a dryer cancels outthe benefits of hand washing by bringing germs within the skin to the surface.()51. Why should we wash hands properly?A. Because its a good way to prevent illnesses.B. Because its good for our hands.C. Because it can spread the d

28、isease.D. Because it gives germs access to the inside of the body.()52. What does the underlined word “access” mean in Chinese?A. 好处B.力量C. 步骤D. 机会()53. What is the right order(正确的顺序) to wash hands ?a. Rub soapb. Wet your handsc. dry your handsd. rub your hands.e. Wash your handsA. cdabeB. badecC. ad

29、becD. eabcd()54. Which of the following is right?A. Germs can go into your body through your mouth, nose and eyes.B. We can use as hot water as possible to keep germs away.C. You can rub your hands on your clothes if you want to dry them.D. Its better to wash hands in 5 seconds because we should sav

30、e water.()55. What is the best title for the passage ?A. Keep germs awayB. Keep your body healthyC. Wash hands properlyD. the benefits of washing handsCMore children in China are being too fat. In 2018, 16% of Chinese children and teenagers were overweight or obese(肥胖的), according to the National He

31、alth Commission.Being too fat is bad for childrens health. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), overweight and obesechildren may have some diseases at a younger age, and even have a higher chance of death.On Oct 23, the National Health Commission worked out a plan to prevent and control

32、 the problem. The plan wants tocut the rate of obesity among children aged 0-18 years by 70% from 2020 to 2030, Xinhua reported.Kids are putting on weight because of changes in their diet and lifestyle, according to experts. Too much schoolworkand greater use of electronic devices (电子产品) could also

33、be a cause.6According to the plan, teachers should not make their classes too late or too early. They should make sure that studentshave breaks and enough physical activity. Primary and secondary school students should do sports for at least three hourseach week.Parents should cut their childrens us

34、e of electronic devices and stop their children from eating foods that are high insugar, fat and salt.()56. What is Paragraph 2 about?A. A recent WHO reportB. The causes of being too fatC. Some Chinese childrens diseasesD. The risks of being too fat()57.What does the plan want to do?A. Help with stu

35、dents PE scoresB. Stop children from being illC. cut the rate of obesity among childrenD. encourage children to live happily()58.How long will the plan last?A. 18 yearsB. 10 yearsC. 3 yearsD. We dont know.()59.What should schools do according to the plan?A. Give children more time to exerciseB. Stop

36、 children from using electronic devicesC. Stop children from eating junk foodD. Make their classes early()60.What is the passage mainly about?A. Chinese peoples health conditions.B. Why Chinese children love junk food.C. What Chinese students do during their breaks.D. Action that China is taking to

37、reduce childhood obesity.DWe often see boys wrestle (摔跤). Not many girls take up the sport. But things are changing.In the US, more girls have taken up wrestling in the last few years, according to the Illinois Kids Wrestling Federation(IKWF). In the 2015-16 season, 363 girls joined the IKWF. In the

38、 2017-18 season, this number grew to 503. There isalso a girlswrestling championship (锦标赛) at the end of each year.Many girls become interested in wrestling through their brothers. Yamilet Aguirre is a 12-year-old girl from Chicago.She took up wrestling because she was bored just watching her brothe

39、r wrestle. “I can have fun doing it,” she said. “AndI want people to know that girls are just as strong as boys are.” She won the girlswrestling championship this spring.Some colleges, such as North Central College, are going to give wrestling lessons. This means more girls might try thesport for th

40、emselves.()61. Which sport does the passage talk about?A. Football.B. Wrestling.C. Basketball.D. Swimming.()62. How many girls joined the IKWF in the 2017-18 season?A. 140B. 363C. 503D. 866()63. What do we know about Yamilet Aguirre?A. Her brother is good at wrestling.B. Her brother is stronger than

41、 her.C. She won many wrestling competitions.D. She started wrestling because of her brother.()64. What does Yamilet Aguirre want?A. She wants to be strong.B. She wants to prove that girls are as strong as boys are.C. She wants to watch her brother wrestle.D. She wants to win the girlswrestling champ

42、ionship this spring()65. What is this passage mainly about?A. Wrestling is becoming popular.B. More girls are taking up wrestling.7C. Wrestling is good for our health.D. More schools are giving wrestling classes.第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）EIn Britain,

43、 people usually begin their talks with weather. 66._ “ Do you think it will rain?”Many people believe that they are able to tell what the weather will be like. 67._ One man may say,“How cloudy (阴的) it is now! Its going to rain.” Another man will say, “68. _”People always hope the weather they want.

44、For example, when a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tellhim its going to rain. 69. _Now almost everyone listens to the weather report. It doesn t always tell us the weather we want. It only tells us whatthe weather will be like. 70._A. But they dont always agree with each other.B. Some

45、times it makes mistakes(错误).C. For example, they will say “Its a fine day, isnt it?”D.When a man wants to travel, he may hopes the weather will be fine quickly.E. No, I think its going to be fine later. 情景交际 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据情景提示，完成下列各题。71. 你和朋友约定好明天上午六点半见面，你可以这么对她说:_.72.你想知道 Linda 昨天晚上 8 点

46、在干什么，你可以这样问:_, Linda?73. 你想告诉你的朋友 Mike 你过去曾经喜欢集邮，你可以这样说:_, Mike.74.你患感冒去看医生，医生问你像这样多久了，他这样问你:_?75.你想向朋友借自行车，你可以这么说:_?VI. 看图写话。根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出与图画情景相符的句子。（5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）76. visit, tomorrow _77. be, grow_78. enjoy,chat_79. while_80. hand, meal_8. 短文填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或

47、所给的单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you needare some chairs, some people and some way of 81._ (make) music. You may use a piano or any other82._ (music) instrument, if someone can

48、 play it. You may use a tape recorder(录音带). You can even use a83._/redi/.Put the chairs in one row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs84._ one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction (相反的方向) to the chair next to it.The game is easy. When the

49、music starts, the 85._(play) walk around the chairs. Everyone goes in86._ same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast, they should walk87._/kwkli/. But 88._ the music is slow, they should walk slowly.The person playing music cannot see the people in the gam

50、e. When the music stops, the players try to sit on thechairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music 89._ /sta:ts/ again, one chairmust be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.90._ (final), there will be two players and one chai