宁夏银川六中教育集团十三中2021-2022学年九年级下学期期中学业质量检测英语试题.pdf

1、1 银川六中教育集团十三中分校 20212022 学年第二学期 期中学业质量检测九年级英语试卷 考试时间：100 分钟； 命题人：黄蓉; 审核人：张蓉 第第 I I 卷卷 选择题选择题 一、一、完形填空完形填空( (共共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分分) ) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Anne was young, some naughty children liked making fun of her. Nobody liked to make friends wit

2、h her because she was a little _1_. This made Anne shy, sad and lonely. She stayed away from these children and talked less with them. As time went by, Anne developed a habit of laughing and talking to 2 . At the same time, Anne learned to make herself happy with candies, ice creams, and chocolates.

3、 3 she was a university student, her weight was over 90 kilograms, which gave other people more chances to laugh at her. Anne knew very well that her classmates often laughed at her behind her back and 4 her weirdo(怪咖). But she didnt care. One day, Anne saw a 5 of a popular comedy star. The video en

4、couraged her so much that she kept watching it again and again. Later on, Anne joined in a _6_ competition held in her university. After walking onto the stage, she began to speak, “I know you have been laughing _7_ my back for years. Today I have a great chance to make you all laugh in front of me.

5、 Well, thats why I am here.” Hearing this, everyone was surprised. Then Anne began to _8_ loudly and soon everyone followed her. And Anne continued to make them laugh by playing jokes on herself. _9_, Anne won the comedy competition and all the people stood up, giving her a big hand. Years later, An

6、ne became a 10 comedy star, too, although she was still a little heavy. 1Athin Bshort Ctall Dheavy 2Aherself Bthemselves Chimself Dyourselves 3AIf BWhen CSo DBecause 4Atold Btaught Casked Dcalled 5Amovie Bshow Cplay Dvideo 6Acomedy Bspeech Cspelling Ddrawing 7Afrom Bbehind Cat Don 8Asing Bread Ccry

7、Dlaugh 9AQuietly BAngrily CFinally DActually 10Arich Bpopular Cpoor Dstrict 二二、阅读理解、阅读理解（共（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 4040 分）分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A 9-Day Trip in China: Beijing-Xian-Shanghai Day I Arrive in Beijing Day 2 Visit Tiananmen Square and National Theater (B+

8、L) Day 3 Take a bus to the Great Wall and Birds Nest (B) Day 4 Train ride to XIan, visit Terracotta Warriors and History Museum (B) Day 5 Bike Riding on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xian (B) Day 6 Walk into a local Chinese family, communicate & eat with the hosts (B+ D) Day 7 Fly to Shanghai, visit

9、 Shanghai Museum and Yu Garden (B) Day 8 A ship trip along the Huangpu River at night (B+L) Day 9 Leave Shanghai (B)(B: breakfast, L: lunch, D: dinner) We promise: 100% No Shopping Stops! Booking quickly, bigger savings! 10% off - book by February 28, 5% off-book from March 1 2-3 travelers 4-5 trave

10、lers 6-9 travelers $1,700 per person $1,500 per person $1,300 per person 11How will tourists get to the Great Wall? ABy bike. BBy bus. CBy train DOn foot 12Where will they have dinner on Day 6? AIn a local family. BOn the city wall. CIn a famous restaurant. DOn the top of a mountain. 13If Mary books

11、 the trip for her parents on March 1, she has to pay _. A$1,550 B$2,750 C$3,230 D$3,650 14Which of the following is TRUE about this trip? ALunch is provided for tourists on Day 3. 2 BTourists will get to Shanghai from Beijing by plane. CTourists will stay in Xian for more than four days. DThe more t

12、ourists book the trip, the lower the price will be. B When I was a little kid, my parents were poor, and we lived in a camp in the countryside in Portland. Dad had two jobs and Mum was in bad health. Our clothes were always old and our food was usually cheap and simple. However, we were always satis

13、fied with our hot chocolate, which was made in a traditional way handed down from my grandmother to my mother. At that time, there was no store to buy anything we needed. We just had powdered cocoa (可可粉) in our camp. Mum would set an old coffee pot at the side of the fire and slowly warm the milk, a

14、dding chocolate and sugar, and stirring (搅摔) until they became thick and rich brown. The wonderful smell of chocolate filled the camp. More than once, I could remember people that passed by stepped into our camp to enjoy mothers work. And mum always gave these strangers some hot chocolate to enjoy.

15、Once we had to stay in our tent for days because of a terrible rainstorm. Every morning I was woken up by the sweet smell of Mums hot chocolate. Now, many years have passed. I have told my family a lot about Mum, and it seems that nothing brings back those warm memories better than sitting around th

16、e fire at night and tasting sweet hot chocolate. 15How was the writers life when she was a child? AHard. BWealthy. CEasy. DComfortable. 16Which of the following can NOT describe the writers mum? AKind. BFriendly. CUnhealthy. DSerious. 17When some strangers stepped into their camp, the writers mum al

17、ways gave them _ Asome cocoa from their camp. Bsome hot chocolate to enjoy. Csome warm milk. Dsome sugar and honey. 18What might be the best title of the passage? AA terrible rainstorm BOur hard life CWarm memories DA poor mum C Most people think martial arts (武术) are all about kicking, punching (用拳

18、打) and fighting. But tai chi is the other way around. It is slow, calm and peaceful. UNESCO recently added tai chi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录). Tai chi is an ancient martial art, but it is still quite popular today. It has over 100 million fans in more than 150 countries. Pe

19、ople do tai chi as a way to stay fit. Unlike other exercises, it is “soft”the muscles are not tensed (紧的), the joints are not fully bent (弯曲的), and you dont need to stretch too much. This means many people can do it. You can practise it almost anytime and anywhere, as no equipment is needed. During

20、slow movements of tai chi, we can focus on our hands and feet. It is believed that practising tai chi can help us have better control of our bodies so that we can stand, walk, and run better. Slow movements also allow us to take deep, long breaths. This is good for our bodies. But the benefits (好处)

21、of tai chi go beyond the physical. Marleni, a Peruvian woman who has practised tai chi for more than 10 years, says its not only a sport, but also a way of life. Tai chi has taught her the value of living more slowly. Life and work used to stress her out. But she began to feel a change thanks to tai

22、 chi, which helped her “get inner peace”. She said, “For me now, practicing tai chi is like speaking with my soul (灵魂).” 19According to the passage, which of the following is true about tai chi? AIt is about kicking, punching and fighting. BIt is a modern martial art. CIt is only popular in China. D

23、It can help people stay fit. 20Many people can do tai chi because _. Ait is soft and people dont need to stretch too much Bthey dont need to focus on their hands and feet Cit makes the muscles tensed and the joints bent Dit requires some equipment 21The writer supports his viewpoints in Paragraph 4

24、by _. Acomparing facts Blisting numbers Cgiving examples Dusing famous sayings 22Whats the purpose of this passage? ATo teach people how to do tai chi. BTo introduce the benefits of tai chi. CTo share a new way of peaceful life. DTo compare tai chi with other martial arts. D If you are in Shanghai a

25、nd want to throw away a cup of milk tea, be careful. You need to follow these steps: first, pour out any leftover into a wet waste bin; second, put the paper wrapper (包装袋) into a recyclable waste bin; third, throw the single-use cup into a dry waste bin. Sound difficult and annoying? Youll have to g

26、et used to it. From July 1st, 2019 on, people in Shanghai were required to sort garbage （分类垃圾） according to strict rules. Why should we sort our garbage? The answer lies in the increasing amount of waste we are 3 producing. Chinese cities produce over 200 million tons of waste each year, according t

27、o China Economic Net. Most of this waste is buried （埋） in landfills, which may pollute the water and soil. Moreover, we are running out of space of new landfills. In fact, more than half of our waste can be recycled. Recyclable garbage can be made into new materials. For example, wet garbage can be

28、used to make gas（燃气）, heat（热能） and many other kinds of useful things. But in order to recycle garbage efficiently, we need to sort our garbage. Cant garbage-processing companies do the sorting job? They can. But that requires a lot of work and costs lots of money. Things will become much easier if e

29、ach of us can sort our own garbage. Besides, the annoying task of sorting might encourage people to produce less waste. Do you still want to buy that milk tea? 23How many steps should you do if you want to throw away a cup of milk tea? AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour. 24When did people in Shanghai start t

30、o sort their garbage? AFrom June 1st on. BFrom June 10th on. CFrom July 1st on. DFrom July 10th on. 25What does the underlined word “landfills” mean in Chinese? A沙漠 B森林地区 C郊区 D垃圾填埋场 26What can be used to make gas and heat? AWet garbage. BDry garbage. CRecyclable garbage. DHarmful garbage. E Everyone

31、 knows that sleep is very important. A person who does not sleep dies faster than a person who does not eat. We spend about a third of our lives on sleep. Thats about 121 days a year! How much sleep do we need? We are all different. A baby needs 16 hours of sleep every day. Children of 6 to 12 years

32、 old need an average of 10 to 12 hours of sleep. Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours of sleep. An adult needs an average of 7 to 8 hours a night. There are some people who need only 3 hours of sleep. Others need 10 hours of sleep. After the age of 50, the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a night.

33、We need less sleep as we get older. About one in three Americans have a problem with sleep. Many of these people cannot fall asleep. The name of this problem is insomnia. Some people say, “I didnt sleep all night.” But thats not really true. They may sleep lightly and wake up several times. In the m

34、orning, they only remember the time they were awake, so they think they were awake all night. This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people had special ideas to make themselves sleep. Benjamin Franklin had four beds. He moved from one to another to fall

35、asleep. Mark Twain had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of the bed! 27If a boy is 10 years old, about _ hours of sleep will be needed. A6 B11 C9 D16 28What does the underlined word “insomnia” mean? Ano sleep Bgood sleep Cslow sleep Dsleep with dreams 29Which of the following is TRU

36、E according to the passage? APeople will die soon if they dont sleep well. BWe can tell a persons age from his sleep time. CThe older people get, the less sleep they need. DFamous people move from one bed to another to fall asleep. 30What is the best title for the passage? AAge and Sleep Time BFamou

37、s People and Sleep CSleep More DGo to Sleep 第第 IIII 卷卷 非选择题非选择题 三三、语法填空、语法填空( (共共 1010 分分) ) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词） 。 At 9: 00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man _31_ (lie) on the side of the road. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Pin

38、g, stopped the bus 32 thinking twice. He got off to see _33_ happened. Someone 34 (say) that the man should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act _35_ (quick). He expected most or all of the _36_ (passenger) to get off and wait for the next bus. But to _37_ (he) surprise, they all agreed t

39、o go with him. Thanks 38 Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was 39 (save) by the doctors in time. “Its sad that many people dont want to help 40 (other) because they dont want any trouble,” says one passenger. But the driver didnt think about himself. He only thought about saving a life. 六、单词拼写六、单

40、词拼写( (共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分分) ) 根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词（每空一词） 。 Do your kids like to do chores? Many parents dont let their children do any chores in China. They just want them to _41_ (花费) more time studying. Doing chores is good for their 4 future life. They can look after thems

41、elves well in the future. But many kids 42 (不喜欢) to do chores. How can we make children do them and even like to do them? Here is some _43_ (建议). First, let kids decide what kind of chores they would like to do. 44 (第二), you should help them to start with small things like taking out the rubbish. Th

42、ird, after they do something, you should praise them though it is a small thing. They will be _45_ (高兴的) and like to do more. 七、综合填空七、综合填空( (共共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分分) ) 从下面方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确（每个词或短语只用一次） 。 they smart write final thing grow up point out when in brush Fou

43、r boys were waiting in the office. When the teacher came in, he said, “Your parents have allowed me to punish you 46 whatever way I see fit. You have caused a lot of work for our cleaner by 47 on the walls today. So you boys will clean the walls every day after school for the next week.After school,

44、 the boys went to the cleaner. She looked at 48 , and without a word, she pointed to some buckets (桶) of water, soap and _49_. The work took a long time. Whenever they thought they had cleaned enough, the cleaner would _50_ something they had missed. It was hard work. On the last day, they 51 finish

45、ed the work. But 52 they turned to leave, the cleaner spoke. “You boys thought you were very 53 writing on those walls in the bathroom. But in the village where I 54 , we didnt even have a school. Even to get a new pencil was a big 55 . A pencil is a lot like a person. Every once in a while, you hav

46、e to get a painful sharpening (磨尖). From now on, write your own story using whats inside you instead of leaving your mark on the walls.” 八、任务型阅读八、任务型阅读( (共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分分) ) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致（每空词数不限） 。 A man bought a donkey at the market one day and to

47、ok him home to see whether he could work hard or not. Now the man owned several donkeys already and he knew each ones character very well. One of the donkeys was very strong and brave. Another was quiet but hard-working. One donkey was very lazy. He hated going to work in the morning and he did as l

48、ittle as he possibly could all day long. When the other animals were being loaded up（负重）, he always tried to be the last so that he would get the lightest load. The man led the new donkey into the stable（马厩）. For moment he stood looking at his new neighbors. Then, without hesitation（犹豫）, he ran to t

49、he lazy donkey and began feeding comfortably at his side. Though it was late in the day, the man led the new donkey out of yard at once, straight back to the market. Its not fair for the donkey, said the seller. It is only ten minutes since you bought him. I dont need to try him any more, replied th

50、e man. I know just what he is like from the friend he chose. Take him away and give me my money back. I can do without donkeys like him. 56The new donkey was bought at the _by the man. 57One of the donkeys was always the last to loaded up so that he would _. 58The new donkey stayed with his new owne