2022年电大远程网络教育大学英语B考试试卷附全答案.docx

1、2022年电大远程网络教育大学英语B考试试卷附全答案一、交际英语1、- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?- _ A：No, I already have plans. B：Id love to, but Im busy tonight. C：No, I really dont like being with you. D：Im ill, so I shouldnt go out.答案： B2、- Marilyn, Im afraid I have to be leaving now.- _ A：That soun

2、ds wonderful. B：Oh, so early? C：Not at all. D：Good luck!答案： B 3、-Hi! Jim. This is my brother Peter.- _ A：How are you? B：Fine, thank you. C：Nice to meet you. D：You are very kind.答案： C4、- Hello, Amy. Hows everything?- _ A：Just so-so. B：Thats right. C：How are you? D：Good to see you.答案： A5、Nice to meet

3、you. _ A：Fine, thank you. B：How are you? C：Nice to meet you, too. D：Thank you. 答案： C二、阅读理解1、A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. 一个居住在伦敦的年轻人爱上了一个漂亮的姑娘。Soon she became his fiance （未婚妻）. The man was very poor while the girl was rich. The young man wanted to make her a pre

4、sent on her birthday. He wanted to buy something beautiful for her, but he had no idea how to do it, as he had very little money. The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there: gold watches, diamond but all these things were too expensive. There was one thing he could not tak

5、e his eyes off. It was a beautiful vase. That was a suitable present for his fiance. He had been looking at the vase for half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him. The young man looked so pale, sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him.The young man told him everyth

6、ing. The manager felt sorry for him and decided to help him. A bright idea struck him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the young man saw a vase broken into many pieces. The manager said: When the servant enters the room, he will drop it.On the birthday of his fia

7、nce the young man was very excited.Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the vase, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was horror on everybodys face. When the box was opened, the guests saw that each piece was packed separately.(1)、The story took place in the U

8、nited States. A：T B：F答案： B(2)、The young mans family was poor while the beautiful girl is rich, according to the passage. A：T B：F答案： A(3)、The young man wanted to buy a present as a Christmas gift for the girl. A：T B：F答案： B(4)、The shop manager came to talk to the young man, because he was poorly dress

9、ed. A：T B：F答案： B(5)、On the birthday of his fiance, the young man was excited because the girl was in love with him. A：T B：F答案： B2、Community service is an important component of education here at our university. 社区服务是我们大学教育中的一个重要的部分。We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community ac

10、tivity before they graduate. A new community program called One On One helps elementary students whove fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.Youd have to volunteer two hou

11、rs a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week. Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors-hell be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions

12、for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.Im sure youll enjoy this community serviceand youll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that youve had

13、 experience with children and that you care about your community. If youd like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodges office this week. (1)、What is the purpose of the talk? _ A：To explain a new requirement for graduation. B：To interest students in a new community program.

14、 C：To discuss the problems of elementary school students. D：To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.答案： B(2)、What is the purpose of the program that the dean describes? _ A：To find jobs for graduating students. B：To help education majors prepare for final exams. C：To offer tutori

15、als to elementary school students. D：To provide funding for a community service project.答案： C(3)、What does Professor Dodge do? _ A：He advises students to participate in the special program. B：He teaches part-time in an elementary school. C：He observes elementary school students in the classroom D：He

16、 helps students prepare their resumes.答案： A(4)、What should students interested in the tutorials do? _ A：Contact the elementary school. B：Sign up for a special class. C：Submit a resume to the dean. D：Talk to Professor Dodge.答案： D(5)、Whom do you think the speaker addresses to? _ A：Faculty B：Students C

17、：Freshman D：Graduating students of the university.答案： B 三、词汇与语法1、On formal _, people pay more attention to manners. A：situations B：cases C：conditions D：occasions答案： D2、It was in 1969 _the American astronauts succeeded in landing on the moon. A：when B：the moment C：which D：that答案： D3、A sudden noise of

18、 a fire-engine made him_to the door. A：hurrying B：hurried C：hurry D：to hurry答案： C4、_ these honours he received a sum of money. A：Except B：But C：Besides D：Outside答案： C5、The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brians _. A：money B：pay C：expense D：loss答案： C 四、完型填空Modern z

19、oos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years ago. 现代动物园和50年前修建的动物园有很大的不同。At that time, zoos were places 1 people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made 2 concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy to keep clean. Unfortunatel

20、y for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was anything but natural. 3 the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill. In modern zoos, people can

21、see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are given more 4 in large areas so that they can live more comfortably as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of water flow 5 the areas that animals live in.(1)、 A：of B：Althoug

22、h C：where D：over E：freedom答案： C(2)、 A：of B：Although C：where D：over E：freedom答案： A(3)、 A：of B：Although C：where D：over E：freedom答案： B(4)、 A：of B：Although C：where D：over E：freedom答案： E(5)、 A：of B：Although C：where D：over E：freedom答案： D 五、英译汉(1)、If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to d

23、evote all your efforts to it. 如果你决定学一门新语言，你必须全身心地投入。(2)、How long have you collected your stamps?你集邮有多久了？ (3)、How long will it take us to get there? 我们到那儿要用多长时间？ (4)、Ill call you as soon as I arrive.我一到就打电话给你。 六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 Which Means of Transportation do Y

24、ou Prefer?内容需包括以下方面：1. 哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式；2. 阐述你的理由。In a modern city, there are many means of transportation, such as subway, taxi, bus and so on .But my favorite means of transportation is by bike.First, riding a bike is good for keeping healthy. I spend one hour riding a bike to my office on my working

25、 day, and I think it is a good form of physical exercise .Secondly, it is money-saving .Recently, the private car drivers always complain the price of gas is higher and higher, but if you ride a bike, it will cost you nothing. Thirdly, it is beneficial for protecting the environment, so it is a “green” form of transportation.