2022年四川省成都市中考英语真题(word版含答案；无听力部分).docx

1、2022年四川省成都市中考英语真题(不含听力)学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Where did you get this sky lantern? I made it by _.AherselfBitselfCmyself2My mother often tells me its impolite to hit an empty bowl _ chopsticks.AinBonCwith3There is a new art museum in our city. You _ miss it. Thank you. I wont.AcantBmustCneednt4_ medi

2、cal book Tian Hui Yi Jian by Bian Que and Cang Gong has come out in Chengdu.ATheBAnCA5In the future, vocational（职业的）students _ it easier to get jobs.AfoundBhave foundCwill find6Rome is an ancient city _ is full of places of interest.AwhereBwhichCwho7The 21.58-meter-long 3D-printed bridge in Chengdu,

3、 with its _ part reaching 8 meters and highest point hitting 2.68 meters, is really amazing.AbiggestBwidestClongest8Some groups _ prizes on April 15, 2022 by the Central Committee of the CYLC（共青团中央）.Awere givenBwere givingCwill be given9Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan _ she can b

4、e a tour guide.Aeven ifBas soon asCso that10I wonder _ life will be different in the future. Maybe we will be able to live on another planet with the development of space technology.AwhenBhowCwhat二、补全对话5选5Man: Good morning, welcome to the Art School. Woman: Thanks. Id like to join one of your evenin

5、g art courses. Man: OK. _11_Woman: Chinese painting course. I like Chinese painting. _12_Man: Yes, it is. Very beautiful. Now lets fill in this form. _13_Woman: Lucy Green. Man: Which country are you from?Woman: Well, _14_ But actually Im American. Man: I see. Next question. Can you tell me where yo

6、u live?Woman: _15_ Man: Thanks. Now, Ill give you some information.AIts so beautiful.BWhich course?CI work here in England.DWhats your name, please?EYes, its 58 Charnwood Road.三、完形填空Sir Isaac Newton was a scientist who discovered the law of gravity（重力）. People have learned that Isaac Newton once _16

7、_ when he was thinking under an apple tree. _17_ he was woken up by an apple falling on his head. He jumped up, shouting, “Gravity made the apple fall!”Did the apple really fall on him? No one _18_ for sure. The story of the apple may have some _19_, but people who knew him have written that it neve

8、r happened. Newton had actually been studying gravity and thinking about how apples fell down from a tree and not _20_ for many years.16Afell overBfell asleepCfell ill17ASuddenlyBSlowlyCUsually18ApromisesBforgetsCknows19AtruthBpurposeCrequirement20AinsideBoffCupAlbert was mad about computer games. W

9、hen people encouraged him to return to _21_ life, he would say, “This is my doorway to the world.”In one of his favorite games, he would _22_ as many turtles as he could._23_ else could collect more than he did. But Albert still wanted more. One day, when he got home from school, he found two real t

10、urtles in his bedroom. Alberts parents decided to make them his _24_. Albert had to learn all he could to look after the turtles. He also _25_ to trick them into leaving his room, but it never worked. Gradually, he got used to living with the turtles, and _26_ began to enjoy it. And other people lov

11、ed hearing Alberts stories and his growing knowledge about _27_.One day, the turtles disappeared. His parents _28_ that he would return to his games, but that didnt happen. _29_, he went to buy some pets and looked after them in his spare time. Now whenever people ask him about it, he points at his

12、_30_ and says, “They are my doorway to the world. Theres a lot more to them than youd realize.”21AnormalBhardCsimilar22AhideBdrawCcollect23ANo oneBAnyoneCSomeone24AinventionBjobCsecret25ArefusedBrememberedCtried26AonceBstillCeven27AcomputersBnatureCbedrooms28AworriedBhopedCordered29AAnywayBInsteadCB

13、esides30AgamesBpetsCrooms四、阅读判断Tuesday 23rd MayHi SilviaWere having great time in Scotland. The people are very friendly, but they speak with a strange accent. I cant always understand what they say! We left Edinburgh yesterday and are now heading north. Tomorrow we are going to go looking for the L

14、och Ness Monster. Have you heard of it? Say hello to everyone at school. See you on the 29th! HansMs Silvia Toti32 Kings RoadBRIGHTONSussexBR24 7PQ31Hans has difficulty in communicating with the people in Scotland.32Loch Ness is in the north of Edinburgh.33Silvia will meet Hans the next Wednesday.34

15、Silvias address is on the right side of the postcard.35Hans writes to invite Silvia to see the Loch Ness Monster.五、阅读单选AaTeens help students in remote areasLuo, Chinese university student, only turned 18 in January, but hes already made a big difference to the lives of many poor young people living

16、in Chinas remote（偏远的）areas. His online English lessons have offered them a chance to know a world they could only imagine before. Many have achieved university dreams. bLuban Lock: magic Chinese puzzle2,000 years ago, a famous Chinese carpenter named Luban created a magic Chinese puzzle called “Luba

17、n Lock”, which he used to test how smart his son was. Watch as Rachel learns to make this Chinese puzzle and tries to solve it! Do you want to have a try?cFirst picture of the black holeThe first picture of the huge black hole at the heart of the Way was shown on Thursday, thanks to the Thursday, th

18、anks to the efforts of astronomers（天文学家）from around the world, including17 from China. Shen Zhiqiang says that the future purpose of the Event Horizon Telescope（EHT）is to get video pictures of the black hole at the center of the Milky Way. dChinas healthcareChina has made progress in public health o

19、ver the past years. In 1949, average life expectancy（平均寿命）was 35. It reached nearly 77 in 2019, much higher than the world average of 72. In 1949, there were just 3, 670 medical and health organizations in the whole country. The number increased to nearly 1 million at the end of 2018. Health insuran

20、ce（保险）has also benefited over 95 percent of the population. 36What did Luo do for the young people in the remote areas?AHe improved their living conditions.BHe gave them online English lessons.CHe helped them choose dream universities.37What does Rachel want to know?AHow Luban Lock works.BWhy Luban

21、created Luban Lock.CWhether Lubans son was clever.38Who took the first picture of the black hole?AA foreign astronomer team.BA Chinese astronomer team.CAn international astronomer team.39Why are the numbers given in Passage d?ATo introduce the govermments plans.BTo show Chinas progress in healthcare

22、.CTo describe the present situation of Chinas healthcare.40Whats the theme of the four passages?AEast meets West.BFor a better future.CGreat Chinese, great China.BMost people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals cant talk, but can they lie with their bodies and b

23、ehavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Dishonesty often helps them survive（生存）. Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. A bird called the plover sometimes pretends （假装） to be hurt in order

24、 to protect its young. When an enemy gets close to its nest, the plover pretends to have a broken wing. The enemy follows the “hurt” adult, leaving the baby birds safe. Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries （埋） its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays also steal food. They watch

25、where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when others are watching them. So they get back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else. Chimpanzees can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimpanzee will give its hand to the other. When the winni

26、ng chimpanzee puts out its hand, too, the chimpanzees are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimpanzee take the winners hand and start fighting again. When chimpanzees find food, its natural for them to cry out. Then other chimpanzees come running. But some clever chimpanzees le

27、arn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimpanzees dont hear them, and they dont need to share the food.41Why does the plover pretend to be hurt?ATo show its friendliness.BTo save its young.CTo catch the enemy.42What do clever scrub jays do with their food?AThey bury the food de

28、ep.BThey watch the food.CThey bury the food twice.43What will the chimpanzee probably do after crying softly?AIt will eat all the food it finds.BIt will share the food with others.CIt will fight again with the winner.44According to Paragraph 4, in which picture can we find a sneaky animal?ABC45What

29、is the best title of the passage?ADo animals lie?BHonesty or dishonesty?CHow do animals protect lives?六、根据首字母填空46Jiangnan, a famous area in China, has long been m_ in many Chinese poems for its beautiful style.47The Chengdu Plain belongs to the countrys double-planting area. This means wheat（小麦）and

30、rice are planted in the same f_.48Animal r_ have discovered the number of endangered animals in Yunnan Province is increasing.49School education offers chances for p_ development to help each of us realize our dream.50Chinas railway network has grown to c_ most cities and the government is looking t

31、o build on it further.七、填写适当的单词补全对话Bob, an exchange student from the UK, is at Li Mings home in Chengdu. They are talking about the photos on the wall. B-BobL-Li MingB: What are you picking in the photo?L: Mulberries. Mulberries like these taste delicious. B: Oh, really? Are mulberries _51_ fruit in

32、 Chengdu?L: Yes, there are a lot every May. You know Sichuan has a long history of silk culture. Silk from Chengdu became famous _52_ as early as 2,000 years ago. I mean nearly all the people in the country knew it! And mulberry _53_ are the main food for silkworms. B: I see. Where did you pick the

33、mulberries? L: Inside an ecological（生态的）park in Chengdu. _54_ like picking mulberries and feeding silkworms are hot in May. B: Wow! The ecological park _55_ like a great place. What else can you do in the park? L: You can rent（租）a piece of land and grow crops or vegetables. Some experts will give yo

34、u help if necessary. This way, you can learn more about _56_.B: Thats a good way to _57_ the life on the farm. It may help you forget the pressure in life and feel _58_.L: Thats true. It has many _59_. It also produces food for the city and makes the city greener. B: Could you _60_ me there this wee

35、kend? I cant wait to visit the ecological park. L: No problem.八、短文选词填空clearcompleteexcitefollowhealthinterviewluckshinesilencetentouchwellWhen the other models appeared on the stage, the audience cheered and clapped. Then it was Nius turn. The audience suddenly became _61_. However, after four or fi

36、ve seconds, Niu _62_ heard someone next to the stage say in admiration, “So cool!”Niu Yu, 24, became a(n) _63_ star at Shanghai Fashion Week for her confidence, even though she was wearing a prosthetic leg. When Niu was only 11, she _64_ lost her right leg during the Wenchuan Earthquake. Niu has won

37、 lots of praise. This gives those who have prejudice(偏见) against the disabled a hit on the nose. “I _65_ by something they said. They said the traditional view was that sports were for people with _66_ legs, but sports should be a kind of spirit. Even though I have lost a leg, I still deeply love sp

38、orts and will do so forever,” Niu said. Actually, Niu first drew the publics attention when she _67_ a marathona 42-kilometer race in 2018, which was held in Wenchuan to mark the _68_ anniversary(周年纪念) of the earthquake. Now, Niu works as a photographer and has more than 850, 000 _69_ on social plat

39、forms, such as Douyin. “I feel I have a social responsibility to bridge the disabled and the public. Showing my life to the public can allow them to _70_ understand our group and can also tell other disabled people that our society is more tolerant(宽容) than they imagined,” she explained.九、阅读还原6选5补全短

40、文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。Brainstorming is the practice of coming up with ideas or solutions. _71_ But we do have some rules to follow for successful brainstorming. Focus on quantity（数量）over quality. When it comes to brainstorming, the more ideas, the better. Dont worry about the quality of

41、 your ideas for now. _72_ Remember that your goal is to come up with as many ideas as possible. Even if none of them are perfect, youll still have many creative ideas to use for your final plan. Encourage big or unusual ideas. _73_ Although unusual ideas may not be immediately practical, just creati

42、ng those ideas gives your brain training. It can also help to produce creative solutions that are hard to come up with. _74_ Dont say no to the ideas of others. You can put together the best parts of different ideas to create new, even better ones. Even if youre not brainstorming as a group, you sho

43、uld still think about sharing your ideas with others and asking them for their advice. You dont have to regard yourself as a very creative person to come up with excellent ideas and solutions at once. _75_ Even if you dont find the perfect solution, just practicing it can help to improve your creati

44、vity. Put these tips together and you are sure to come up with some great ideas.AShare ideas with each other.BBrainstorming can help unlock ideas.CTheres no correct way to brainstorm.DJust say or write any idea that comes to mind.EYou can practice brainstorming skills whenever you want to.FDont give

45、 up your ideas, no matter how strange they seem to be.十、阅读信息摘录完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。Environmental protection is one of the hottest topics nowadays. It was also something that ancient Chinese paid great attention to. In fact, the worlds earliest environmental protection idea, ministry（部门）and law were

46、 all born in China. How did the ancient Chinese protect the environment? The worlds earliest idea of “managing state affairs（政事）through environmental protection”Xunzi, a famous thinker in the Warring States Period, came up with the idea of “managing state affairs through environmental protection”. He wrote in his book that vegetation（植被）should be protected well by humans. Guan Zhong, a government officer 400 years ahead of Xunzi, was also an environmental protection expert. He said “a king who c