Module5Unit2SightseeinginLondon句型分析东莞-华南师范大学课件.ppt

1、Module 5 Unit 2 Sightseeing in London东莞虎门中学东莞虎门中学 陈文瑛陈文瑛华南师范大学华南师范大学 林佳玫林佳玫 1.由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想要在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。 句子回归原文 Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London. (P1 L1) 句子分析 Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list

2、of the sites she wanted to see in London. (P1 L1) worried 相当于形容词/过去分词短语作状语,用于说明主语的情况。相当于原因状语从句: Because she was worried about the time available 举一反三1.他很感兴趣，同意试一试。Much interested, he agreed to give a try.2. 被故事深深地感动，孩子们开始哭了起来。Deeply moved by the story，the children began to cry. 3.受妈妈的鼓励，他越来越努力了。Enco

3、uraged by his mother, he worked harder and harder. To her great surprise, Zhang Pingyu found the Queens jewels guarded by special royal soldiers who, on special occasions, still wore the four-hundred-year-old uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth I. (P1 L5) 句子理解原文令人惊讶的是，张萍玉发现女王的首饰由特殊的皇宫卫士保卫着，这些士兵在特

4、殊的场合下仍然穿着四百年前伊丽莎白时代的制服 To her great surprise, Zhang Pingyu found the Queens jewels guarded by special royal soldiers who, on special occasions, still wore the four-hundred-year-old uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth I. 句子分析（1）句中的guarded by special royal soldiers 是过去分词短语作宾语补足语 find+sth.done（2）on

5、special occasion 在特殊场合（3）the time of Queen Elizabeth I 伊丽莎白时期 当 第 一 次 建 好 的 时 候 它 看 上 去 很 辉 煌 ！ 句子理解原文句子分析When first built=when it was first built 省略句主语与主句的主语一致时，可省略相同成分 It look splendid when first built! It looked splendid when first built！ 当它最初建造好的时候，它是那么的辉煌！1. He was fond of swimming when (he was

6、) yet a child. 2. I got to know him while ( I was ) on a visit to Shanghai. 3. I didnt notice it until ( it was ) too late. 举一反三 接着参观的是圣保罗大教堂，它是公元1666年伦敦大火以后建造的 句子回归原文 There followed St Pauls Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666. 句子分析There followed St Pauls Cathedral 谓语谓语 主语主语Th

7、ere followed意为接着、随后，是倒装句型。句型归纳 当Here, There位于句首时,主语是名词且没有宾语时,句子需要完全倒装,即整个谓语动词提到主语之前。 这个开创了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活并在伦敦去世。这似乎有点奇怪。 It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. (P4 L2)句子回归原文 注意that引导的主语从句要使用虚拟语气，即从句后的谓语应该用（should）+v.原形 It is strange /necessary/ natural/ important/ essential/impossible/a pity + that (1)It is suggested that the building (有人建议拆掉这栋楼).(2)It is necessary that a doctor (有必要立即把医生请来)(3)It is important that (学好英语是重要的)举一反三we (should) learn English (should) bepulled down. （should）be sentfor at once.well.