2022年辽宁省丹东市中考模拟英语试题.pdf

1、 英语试卷 第1页（共12页） 2022 届丹东市初中毕业生网上阅卷模拟考试 英语试卷 考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分 注意事项：考生答题时，必须将答案写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。 第一卷 选择题 听录音，按要求完成任务。 （请将符合题意的选项用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题 1 分，共 20 分） (A) 听问题，选择应答语。 （录音播放一遍） 1ATwice a week. BFor one hour. CIn five minutes. 2ASounds nice. BTheyre scary. CA kind of animals. 3AShe teac

2、hes English. BShes serious. CMiss Lee. 4AIts raining. BIt was sunny. CIt will be windy. 5AOf course. BWe cant stand it. CNot bad. (B) 听五段短对话，根据其内容选择正确答案。(录音播放一遍) 6What does Dave want to be when he grows up? AA violinist. BA scientist. CAn artist. 7Who went shopping with Simon? AHis father. BHis moth

3、er. CHis parents. 8When is Bob leaving for Shanghai? ATomorrow. BNext Saturday. CNext Sunday. 9Where are the speakers? AIn a library. BIn a restaurant. CIn a bank. 10How much is a box of apples? A16 yuan. B60 yuan. C30 yuan. (C) 听长对话，根据其内容选择正确答案。 （录音播放两遍） 11What did Alan use to look like? AHe was sh

4、ort and thin. BHe was tall and strong. CHe had black hair. 12Whats Alan like now? AShy. BOutgoing. CQuiet. 13Who used to be interested in music? AAlan. BSally. CTheir classmate. 14What sport does Sally do every day? APlays soccer. BSwims. CPlays volleyball. 15Where does Alan want to go one day? ATo

5、China. BTo America. CTo England. 英语试卷 第2页（共12页） (D) 听短文, 根据其内容选择正确答案。 （录音播放两遍） 16Where was Joe last Sunday afternoon? AAt home. BAt the bank. CAt school. 17What was Joe doing while his grandma was washing the clothes? AHe was playing soccer. BHe was watching TV. CHe was helping wash the clothes. 18W

6、hat happened to his grandma? AShe fell down. BShe had a headache. CShe got hurt. 19Who drove them to the hospital? AJoes father. BJoes mother. CUncle Wang. 20Why did his grandma feel sick? ABecause she was too tired. BBecause she had a cold. CBecause she had a fever. 单项选择 （从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将符合题意的选

7、项用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 21The dress feels so _. Whats it made of? Silk. Acomfortable Bbored Csoftly Dbeautifully 22The story of Yu Gong _ us to keep trying until we succeed. Arequires Brequests Cwarns Dencourages 23We should put health _anything else because we can do nothing without hea

8、lth. Aup to Bas for Cahead of D. out of 24The movie was so touching that we all lost _ in it. Aus Bourselves Cour Dours 25Who is _ in your class? Tina. She always has creative ideas. Abetter Bworse Cthe smartest Dthe laziest 26Its my _ time to volunteer at the old peoples home. And I will come for a

9、 fourth time next month. A. three B. third C. four D. fourth 27Tony has been in hospital because hes _ ill. A. badly B. carefully C. hardly D. sadly 28I left my dictionary at home. _I borrow yours? Sure. Here you are. A. Must B. May C. Should D. Will 英语试卷 第3页（共12页） 29Dont go across the crossing _ th

10、e traffic light turns green. A. after B. because C. until D. since 30I asked Miss Green _. Did she tell you the reason? A. how she comes so quickly B. why she comes so quickly C. why she came so quickly D. how she came so quickly 31He promised to be here at 2 oclock. However, he _ yet. A. didnt arri

11、ve B. isnt arriving C. hasnt arrived D. wont arrive 32It is much _ today than yesterday. So it is. What a cold day it was yesterday! A. colder B. cold C. warm D. warmer 33 Could you please _ my pet dog while Im away？ Sure. Im glad to. A. take after B. take off C. take out D. take care of 34Could you

12、 please pick me up on your way home? _. Ill wait for you at your school gate. A. Thats all right B. Not at all C. No problem D. No, thanks 35He _ while he was driving. Oh, it was so dangerous! A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. fell asleep D. falls asleep 36Reusable bags _by more and more people now though

13、 a little expensive. Aaccept Bare accepted Cwere accepted Daccepted 37What did you have for dinner? _. It is delicious. ATomato rice B. Beef noodles CMutton dumplings DChicken sandwiches 38What kind of job do you like? Oh, I prefer the job _ can make our city more beautiful. Awhat B. which Cwhose Dw

14、ho 39_ sure that you put in as much effort as possible, or you will lose the chance. AMake B. Making C. To make D. Made 40Im wondering _youre going to the museum tomorrow. By bike. A. when B. whether C. where D. how 完型填空 （根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，使短文完整、正确，并 英语试卷 第4页（共12页） 将符合题意的选项用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡的

15、相应位置上。每小题 1 分，共 10 分） One day a professor entered the classroom and told the students they would have a test right away. Then the professor gave out the exam papers. But the students were confused(迷惑的) 41 there was nothing but just a black dot(点) in the center of the paper. The professor noticed the

16、 42 on their faces and told them, “ I want you to write about what you see there.” Although still confused, the students started writing. At the 43 of the class, the professor took all the answer sheets(答题纸) and started reading the answers in front of the students. All of them described the black do

17、t and tried to explain its position and 44 like that. After the professor 45 reading, the whole class was silent. The professor began to explain, “Dont worry. Im not going to give you grades for this. I 46 want you to think about something. Here everyone focused on(关注) the black dot 47 the white pap

18、er. It is the same as what we do in our lives. The white paper is just like our whole life and the black dot is the 48 we face every day. We just care too much about things like being short of money or beautiful clothes, but we never see that these problems are very 49 compared to our whole life. We

19、 should 50 that there are more valuable things in life. We all live only once. So focus attention on the truly valuable things. 41Aso Bbecause Cthough Dbut 42Aexpressions Bfeelings Cwords Dactions 43Abeginning Bend Ctop Dcenter 44Asomething Banything Cnothing Deverything 45Afinish Bfinished Cfinishe

20、s D have finished 46Aalso Bhardly Calways Djust 47Abecause of Balong with Cinstead of Das well as 48Ahappiness Bpeople Cproblems Dfriends 49Asmall Bbig Cpoor Dimportant 50Amind Bremember Cwait Dforget 阅读理解 （根据短文内容，从每个题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将符合题意的选项用 2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 英语试卷 第5页（共12页） Passage 1

21、 Wang Han, a 16-year-old girl, had a bad cold yesterday morning and she began to cough at night. So she went to a hospital to see the doctor. The doctor gave her some medicine. Cough medicine Shake it well before use. Take it three times a day. Age Dose(药量) Under 2 1/3 teaspoon 2-6 1/2 teaspoon 6-12

22、 1 teaspoon over 12 2 teaspoons Notes: Not right for children under six months old. Put it in a cool place. Use it before December 31st, 2022. The medicine may make you restless. If you have trouble sleeping, do not use it at bedtime. You may take your medicine with food or milk if it upsets your st

23、omach. If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you can. If it is almost time for your next dose, wait until then to use the medicine and skip the missed dose. Do not use extra(额外的) medicine to make up for a missed dose. Call your doctor if your symptoms(症状) get worse after 2 or 3 days of treatment(治疗)

24、，or if they do not get better after 7 days. 51Wang Han should take _ of the medicine a day. A. two teaspoons B. three teaspoons C. five teaspoons D. six teaspoons 52The cough medicine cant be _. A. shaken well before use B. kept in a cool place C. taken by a 3-month-old baby D. used by the end of 20

25、22 53You may _ after taking the cough medicine. A. eat less B. sleep less C. eat more D. sleep more 54The underlined word “skip” means _. A. 跳过 B. 蹦跳 C. 转移 D. 弥补 55Which of the following is true? A. The cough medicine was bought in a supermarket. B. The cough medicine can be taken with food or milk.

26、 C. If you forget to take the medicine at noon, you should take 4 teaspoons after dinner. D. If you feel worse after 7-day treatment, you should call your doctor. 英语试卷 第6页（共12页） Passage 2 Once upon a time, there was a king. He wanted to offer a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of

27、 peace. Many artists tried their best to paint their pictures. And then they sent their pictures to the king. The king looked at all the pictures, but there were only two he liked. The king had to choose between the two pictures. One picture was about a lake. The lake looked like a perfect mirror. S

28、ome beautiful mountains were all around it. You could see a blue sky and white clouds. All who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace. The other picture had mountains too. But the mountains were rough( 粗犷的). The sky was dark and it rained. You could also see the scary lighte

29、ning. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall(瀑布). A mother bird had repaired her nest in the bush. The mother bird sat in the middle of the rush of waterperfect peace. Which picture do you think won the prize? The king chose the second picture. Do you know why? The king explained, “ Well beca

30、use peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise, trouble, or hard work. Peace means to be in the middle of all those things and still be calm in your heart. That is the real meaning of peace. Isnt it meaningful?” 56The prize the king offered would go to the picture which looked the

31、most_. Abeautiful B. peaceful C. terrible D. scary 57The underlined“it” in the second paragraph refers to _. Athe lake Bthe mirror Cthe picture Dthe sky 58We can infer(推断) from the passage that the king was_ . Ahumorous Bwise Ccruel Dimpolite 59The writer wants to tell us peace is to_. Aimagine your

32、self being in a beautiful picture Bkeep away from something bad Cstay calm whatever happens Dgo on working whatever the weather is like 60Whats the best title of the passage? AThe symbol of real peace BThe second picture CWho won the prize? DWhat is real peace? Passage 3 With her eyes feeling increa

33、singly tired and her vision blurry(模糊的), 16-year-old Sun Run went to the hospital with her parents in January. She was shocked when she found out that her eyesight dropped from 5.0 to 4.6 in only a term. “A few of my friends have had the same experience recently,” Sun said. In fact, poor eyesight am

34、ong Chinese primary and high school students rose from 59.2 % to 70.6 % in the first six months of 2020, according to the Ministry of Education. To protect students eyesight, the Chinese government worked out new requirements for school supplies and equipment(设备). These requirements began to take ef

35、fect on March 1, 2022. For example, according to the requirements, the size of text in students textbooks should be no smaller than nine-point (小五号). Teachers should also avoid using electronic devices(电子设备) that are too bright. 英语试卷 第7页（共12页） There are also requirements for desks and classroom ligh

36、ts. For example, these lights should give off as little blue light as possible. Blue light is bad for our eyes, as it can kill the photoreceptor cells (感光细胞) we need for eyesight. Many of the electronic devices we use every day, including our mobile phones and computer screens, give off blue light.

37、Chinese government has also taken other steps to protect students eyesight in China. The National Health Commission requires schools to make sure that students have at least two hours of outdoor activities a day. 61. The experience of Sun Run is mentioned in order to_. A. lead into eyesight problem

38、among Chinese students B. introduce the result of an physical examination C. tell us Sun Run and her friends had something in common D. explain what Sun Run and her parents did recently 62. In the first half year of 2020, the number of Chinese young students with poor eyesight _. A. dropped by over

39、11 % B. increased over 11 % C. fell by over 0.4 % D. rose by over 0.4 % 63According to the passage, _ is NOT mentioned in the new requirements. A. desks B. textbooks C. homework D. classroom lights 64According to the passage, we know that blue light _. A. does harm to our eyes B. gets in the way of

40、our schoolwork C. makes us blind D. makes us tired 65The passage mainly tells us that _. A. Chinese government is worried about Sun Runs eyesight B. Chinese government has taken action to protect students eyesight C. Chinese students eyesight drops much recently D. Chinese students eyes have been im

41、proved Passage 4 Motor Development International (MDI) is a French company that makes special types of cars. So what do you and their newest car have in common? You both depend on air to work. Does that sound impossible? Well, its true! You dont put gas(汽油) in this carit runs on the same thing you b

42、reathe! An engine(发动机) runs on compressed (压缩的) air to offer the car energy. Several high-pressure tanks(箱子) on the car supply(供给) the air. MDI says the car can go 220 kilometers before the tanks need to be refilled. The tanks take only minutes to refill at special air stations. Use the cars joystic

43、k(操纵杆) to drive this cute car through the city. But since the cars top speed is 45 kilometers per hour, you wont worry about breaking any speed records. The standard model has room for three medium-sized adults and one child. The car costs about $8,000. But best of all, it costs less than $1.50 per

44、200 kilometers to drive and it doesnt pollute the environment. 66The newest car is similar to man because _. A. neither of them can go without air B. gas is the most important to both 英语试卷 第8页（共12页） C. both can run at a fast speed D. both need clean environment 67Paragraph(段落) 2 is mainly about _. A

45、. what the car is made of B. how the car works C. where the car is refilled D. how far the car runs 68_is used to drive the car. A. An engine B. A joystick C. A tank D. An air station 69Which one is wrong? A. The car can be refilled quickly. B. The car can be refilled with a tool at home. C. The car

46、 may be cheap to drive. D. The car produces no pollution. 70We possibly find the passage _. A. in a dictionary B. in a novel C. in a magazine D. in a guidebook 情景反应 （从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，并将符合题意的选项用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。其中有两个多余选项。每小题 1 分，共 5 分） A: Hello! This is Wu Lan speaking. Is that Amy? B: Yes. Wu Lan

47、, Im so happy to talk to you. A: You must be excited to come to China, arent you? B: Yeah. 71 A: Why? B: Because I dont know any Chinese customs. A: Oh, I see. 72 B: Great. What should I do when I meet someone for the first time? A: 73 B: OK. Anything else? A: When you visit someone, youre supposed

48、to take off your shoes before entering the house. 74 B: How about the table manners? A: Well, one important thing is that youre not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. B: Thats interesting. In the United States, it doesnt matter. A: Yeah, I know. Its also impolite

49、to stick your chopsticks into your food. And you shouldnt point at anyone with your chopsticks, either. B: OK. 75 A: My pleasure. Just remember “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” AYoure supposed to shake hands. BBut Im a little bit nervous. CCan I put your bread on the table? DThank you for tellin

50、g me so much. ELet me tell you something about them. FWhen are you arriving? GIts impolite to enter with your shoes on. 英语试卷 第9页（共12页） 第二卷 非选择题 注意事项：考生答题时，必须将答案用 0.5mm 黑色签字笔写在答题卡的相应位置上。 补全对话 （在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语，使对话完整。话语可能是句子、短语或单词。并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题 1 分，共 5 分) A: Jerry, you dont look well. 76 ? B: I