北京市昌平区新学道临川 2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题.pdf

1、第 1 页 共 6 页北京新学道临川学校北京新学道临川学校 20212021 20222022 第一学期高一英语期末试卷第一学期高一英语期末试卷第一部分第一部分 听力理解（共三节：听力理解（共三节：3030 分）分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。l. What does the man plan to do tonight?A. Go to a concert.B.A

2、ttend a meeting.C. Call Eason.2. What time will the man leave for London?At 3:00 pm.B.At 4:00 pm.C.At 5:00 pm.3. What will the man do?A. Give a lecture.B. Have an interview.C. Go to the womans house.4. Whose baby will it be?A. The mans.B . The womans.C. The mans mothers.5. What did the woman think a

3、bout after watching her sisters daughters?A. Fortunate.B. Exhausting.C. Enjoyable.第二节（共第二节（共1010小题；每小题小题；每小题1.51.5分，共分，共1515分）分）听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. Who had yellow hair?A. The mans mot

4、her.B. The mans sister.C. The mans father.7. What color did the mans mothers hair use to be?A. Brown.B. Black.C. Grey.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8. Where will the tour start?A. Big Ben.B. Trafalgar Square.C. Piccadilly Circus.9. How much should the man pay in total?A. 55.B. 45.C. 35.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题

5、。10. What does the man do?A. He is a manager.B. He is a nurse.C. He is a doctor.11. Where does Linda work?A.At a hospital.B.At a restaurant.C.At a bank.12. What does the man often do on Saturday?A. He cleans the house.B. He washes clothes.C. He goes shopping.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 题。13. Why did Danny

6、go to Mexico?A. To learn Spanish.B. To visit his friends.C. To do some sightseeing.14. What did Jason probably think of the study in the school?A. Interesting.B. Challenging.C. Boring.15. What did Jason and his classmates usually do in the afternoon of weekdays?A. They took classes.B. They played on

7、 the beach.C. They explored Mayan Sites.16. Where does the woman plan to go？A. MexicoB. SpainC. France17. What can we learn from the film?A. NatureB.MuseumsC.International prizes18. When does the museum close?A.At 5 pmB.At 6pmC.At 7pm19. What can children do at the basement?A. CreatepicturesB. Watch

8、 a filmC.Visit a spaceship20. What will be showed on the first floor?A. PicturesB. Plants and animalsC.Aworking steam engine第二部分：阅读理解第二部分：阅读理解(每题每题 2 分，共分，共 40 分分)AValencia is in the east part of Spain。It has a port on the sea，two miles away on the coast.It is the capital of a province that is also

9、named Valencia。The city is a market centre for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of thecitys money is made from farming。 It is also a busy business city, with ships, railways，clothes and machine factories。Valencia has an old part with white buildings， coloured roofs, and narrow stre

10、ets. Themodern part has long, wide streets and new buildings。Valencia is well known for its parks andgardens. It has many old churches and museums。 The university in the centre of the city wasbuilt in the 13th century。The city of Valencia has been known since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it w

11、as thecapital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venezuela（委内瑞拉) named Valencia。1。From the text， how many places have the name Valencia？A。 oneB. twoC。 threeD。 four2。 When was Valencia the most important city in Spain?A.2nd centuryB.8th centuryC。13th centuryD。 20the century第 2 页 共 6 页3。 Wha

12、t is Valencia famous for？A。 Its seaportB。 Its universityC。 Its churches and museumsD. Its parks andgardens4. The main income of the city of Valencia is from its _.A. marketsB。 businessC。 factoriesD。 farmingBPlants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This i

13、sbecause plants can make food from air， water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot makefood from air， water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals。Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live。 This is why we find that there are somany plants around us.If yo

14、u look carefully at the plants around you， you will find that there are two kinds ofplants： flowering plants and nonflowering plants.Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits。 Some fruits haveone seed， some have two, three or four， and some have many seeds。 But a few fru

15、its haveno seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit。Most nonflowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores（胚芽)。Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We maysay that spores are quite the same as seeds。 Whe

16、n these spores are all on wet and shady places,they usually grow into new plants.5. The main idea of the first paragraph is that _.A. plants are important for lifeB. plants cannot grow without airC。 there are many plants in the world D。 we can not live without water6。 Plants can make food from_.A. f

17、lower， water and airB. water， sunlight and airC. air, water and soilD. air, sun and light7。 What can we infer（推断) from the passage ？A。 Of all living things animals are most importantB。 Spores are seedsC.All fruits of flowering plants have seedsD. Without plants, man will die out8。 This passage may b

18、e taken from_.A。 a medicine bookB。 a novelC。 a science magazineD。 an experimentreport9。 The underlined word “protected” in the third paragraph can be replaced by _。A. damagedB. pollutedC。 preventedD。 guardedCMa Lilis parents are going to give a birthday party for her。 Shes going to be fourteenyears

19、old. Ma Lili has a lot of friends. They are going to come to the party. They are girls fromMa Lilis school. There are twenty-five of them.Ma Lilis mother is making birthday cakes for the party。 They are very nice cakes. MaLili says to her mother “Mum， youre very nice。 Thank you for your nice cakes.

20、” Her fatheris going shopping. He buys a lot of apples, bananas， oranges and pears。Its four oclock in the afternoon。 Now everything is ready。 The party begins in thirtyminutes。10. Who is going to give Ma Lili a birthday party？A。 Ma LiliB。 Her friendsC。 Her teacherD。 Her parents11。 How many people ar

21、e coming to Ma Lilis party？A. TwoB。 TwentyC。 Twenty-oneD. Twenty-five12。 Her mother _ for her party.A. is going shopping.B. is making birthday cakes for the party.C。 buys a lot of apples, bananas， oranges and pears.D. is very nice。13。how old is Ma Lili ?A。 tenB。 elevenC。 thirteenD. fourteen14。When d

22、oes the party begin ?A。 four oclockB。half past fourC. five oclockD. .half past fiveDIn America when people say “mans best friend they dont mean another person. Insteadthey are talking about a lovely animal：A dog！ These words show the friendship betweenpeople and animals. Dogs and other pets can give

23、 happiness to peoples lives. Some peoplethink of their pets as their children. A few even leave all their money to their pets when theydie！Animals can help people too。 Dogs can be taught to become the “eyes” for a blind personor “ears for a deaf people. Scientists have found that pets help people li

24、ve longer！ They makepeople happier too。 Because of that animals are brought into hospitals for “visit”。Americans hold “BeKind-toAnimals Week in the first week of May.Pets shows are held during the week。Even if you dont live in America you can do this too.How？ First think about how animals make your

25、life richer. If you have a pet take more timethis week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food。 Also be sure to keep your petfrom those unwanted babies.If you dont have a pet be kind to animals around you. For example if you see a street dogdont kick it or throw things at it。 Instead jus

26、t leave it alone or better yet make friends with it.If others around you do bad things to an animal try to stop them. As people we must protectanimals who cant speak for themselves.15. “Afew even leave all their money to their pets when they die! means that_A. pets have the right to inherit（继续) mone

27、y。B。money can give pets happiness。C。 its the best way to spend money。D. some pets are taken as children.16. Why are dogs brought to hospitals?第 3 页 共 6 页A。 Because they are ill and need to see doctors.B. Because they can make the patients happier.C. Because they can find out the problems of the pati

28、ents.D。 Because doctors can do experiments on them.17. The words“mans best friends”shows_。A. the friendship between people.B。 the friendship between people and animals。C。 the friendship between animals。D. the friendship between men and womenE“How can I learn English well?” This is a question many st

29、udents ask。 In my opinion themost effective way is to learn lessons by heart. If you can recite the text and write it out youvelearned it fairly well。 And if you can tell what the lesson says in your own words youre a verysuccessful learner indeed. Your English will be quite perfect。This is a diffic

30、ult task. However if you try to learn by heart only part of each lesson youllfind it not half as hard as you might have thought. Learning this way you will make rapidprogress. Of course writing is also necessary. It helps you a lot on our way to success inEnglish.Equally important is to feel the lan

31、guage. You should be able to laugh at jokes and beshocked at bad news. When using English try to forget your mother tongue。 Instead of helpingyou your own language gets in your way。 So never try to see English through translation。18.In the writers opinion the most effective way in learning English i

32、s _.A。to practise speaking writing and feeling itB。to forget your own native languageC.to learn lessons by heart。D。 to memorize the English words and grammatical rules19. “Instead of helping you your own language gets in your way。This sentence means thatmemorizing your own language can _。A.help you

33、to study English wellB。stop you mastering EnglishC.make English easy toD.help you notice mistakes20。Equally important is to feel the language。 “to feel the language” here means_.A.to get a knowledge of English by touching.B。 to be able to read and write EnglishC.to translate English into your own by

34、 imagining。D。 to be able to experience the richlanguage。第三部分：第三部分：完形题（本题共完形题（本题共 15 小题，每题小题，每题 2 分分,共共 30 分）分）One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant， waiting for the food I hadordered to arrive。 Suddenly I21that a man sitting at a table near the window keptglancing in my di

35、rection,22he knew me。 The man had a newspaper23in frontof him， which he was pretending to read, but I could24that he was keeping an eye onme。When the waiter brought my food， the man was clearly puzzled by the25way inwhich the waiter and I26each other 。 He seemed even more puzzled as time went onand

36、it became27that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me。 Finally he got up andwent into the28. When he came out， he paid his bill and29without anotherglance in my direction.I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had30。 “Well，” hesaid , “that man was a detective （侦探） 。 He31you

37、here because he thought youwere the man he32.” “What？” I said，showing my33。The owner continued，“He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I34say helooked very much like you! Of course， since we know you, we told him that he had made amistake. “Well， its really35I came to a re

38、staurant where Im known， I said。“Otherwise， I might have been in trouble.”21AknewBunderstoodCnoticedDrecognized22AsinceBeven ifCthoughDas if23AflatBopenCmajorDfirm24AseeBfindCguessDlearn25AdirectBfamiliarCstrangeDfunny26Achatted with Blooked atClaughed atDtalked about27AtrueBhopefulCclearDpossible28

39、ArestaurantBwashroomCofficeDkitchen29AleftBactedCsat downDcalmed down30AwantedBtriedCorderedDwished31A。 metBcaughtCfollowedDdiscovered32A. was to beatBwas dealing with Cwas to meetDwas looking for33AcareBsurpriseCworryDregret34AmustBcanCneedDmay35Aa pityBnaturalCa chanceDlucky第三节（共第三节（共 5 小题小题;每小题每小

40、题 1 分分,共共 5 分分)根据短文内容根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的（七选五）从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的（七选五）.36。 One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. Its great funespecially if you are the sort of person who feels theres never anything to do during the schoolholidays.The first thing you

41、need to come up with is an idea for your club。What are you interestedin? Pets, clothes， pop music or dancing groups， sports， or making things?37。Next you need some friends to be in your club with you.38。 All you need is threeor four other people who are interested in the same thing as you.39。 You sh

42、ould all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper andwrite down every name you can think up. Thatll keep you busy for ages。At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be nogrownups or little/big brothers or sisters！ The best clubs are always secret

43、！Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards。 These are veryimportant and again you will spend a lot of time making them。 Use a bright thick pen to makea special design. Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself?40.So there you are， get clubbing！ Once you get started

44、youll think of loads of moreinteresting things to do！A。 Thats easy。第 4 页 共 6 页B. The list is needed.C. Enjoy your own club！D. Invite a designer to join you.E. the school holidays is just around the corner。F。 Then you need to pick a name for your club。G. That will make the membership card really look

45、 like it。第第四四部分：语法结构部分：语法结构(共共 10 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）阅读下面短文，阅读下面短文， 根据上下文填入适当的词语，根据上下文填入适当的词语， 或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空.Famous scientist as he is， Yuan Longping considers himself a _ 。 As ayoung man, Yuan Longping saw the great need for increasing the rice _. At thattime ， _ (hungry

46、) was a disturbing problem in China . He wanted to increase riceharvests without _ （expand)the area of the fields . In 1973， a special strain ofrice made it possible to produce one-third more of the _ in the same fields ._ to his research , the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world ofhung

47、er . He is now _（circulate) his rice knowledge in less developed countries toincrease their rice harvests and he wants to export his rice so that it can be grown around theglobe .Though he has_（struggle) for the past five decades , Dr Yuan is quite_ with his life 。 In his spare time， he enjoys _ (li

48、sten) to violinmusic , playing mahjong ，swimming and reading .第第五部分五部分：短文改错短文改错(共共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分分， 满分满分 10 分）分）下面短文中共有 10 处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（） ，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起）不计分。One Saturday after

49、noon ，Li Hua and Wang Ping was having an environmentalprotection activity near the rivers when they catch sight of a bird on the ground. Theypicked it out and found it wounded。Thinking it might die without timely help， they tookit to home. They made a nest for it but fed it with rice and water. Unde

50、r their treatment andcare， the lucky birds got recovered soon。 When time came for them fly the bird back tonature， they felt a bit pity but very delighting. I think its worthwhile for him to do such athing。 Here I call on the public to show respect to nature。 Only by changing the way wetreat the env