四川省达州市渠县2018-2019学年八年级下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题.pdf

1、 八年级英语试卷 1 页（共 12 页） 2019年上学期期末教学质量监测 2019年上学期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语试卷 八年级英语试卷 （考试时间 120 分钟，满分 120 分） （考试时间 120 分钟，满分 120 分） 注意事项： 注意事项： 1、本试卷分为第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分。 2、考生须将第 I 卷测试题答案写在第 9 页的指定位置，答在此卷上不 记分。 3、考试结束，第 I 卷试卷不上交。 1、本试卷分为第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分。 2、考生须将第 I 卷测试题答案写在第 9 页的指定位置，答在此卷上不 记分。 3、考试结束，第 I 卷试卷不上交。 第 I 卷

2、（共 75 分） 第 I 卷（共 75 分） I、听力测试（共四节，共、听力测试（共四节，共 20 分）分） 第一节 听句子，根据所听句子选择正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 （共5 小题；每小题1 分，共5 分） （第一节 听句子，根据所听句子选择正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 （共5 小题；每小题1 分，共5 分） （ ）1.A.Yes,here you are. B.Yes,sure. C.Youre kidding. （ ）2.A.Well done. B.I know it. C.Thank you. （ ）3.A.Yes,it was. B.I was reading. C.No,I d

3、idnt. （ ）4.A.Yes,she does. B.No,she didnt. C.No,she hasnt. （ ）5A.Three years ago. B.In 2016. C.For five years. 第二节 听对话，根据所听内容选择相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 第二节 听对话，根据所听内容选择相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，共 5 分） ( )6. ( )7. 八年级英语试卷 2 页（共 12 页） ( )8. ( )9. ( )10. 第三节 听对话，根据所听内容选择正确的答案。每段对话读两

4、遍。 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 听第一段对话，回答第 1112 小题。 （第三节 听对话，根据所听内容选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 听第一段对话，回答第 1112 小题。 （ ）11.Where are the speakers? A.On a bus. B.On a train. C.On a plane. （ ）12.How does the man feel? A.Terrible. B.Nervous. C.Relaxed. 听第二段对话，回答第 1315 小题。 （听第二段对话，回答第 1315 小题。 （ ）13

5、.What day is it today? A.Wednesday. B.Thursday. C.Friday. （ ）14.Whats the color of the scarf? A.Yellow. B.Red. C.Blue. （ ）15.What will the boy do this afternoon? A.Do his homework. B.See an art show. C.See a flower show. 八年级英语试卷 3 页（共 12 页） 第四节 听短文，根据所听内容选择正确答案。短文读三遍。 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 第四节 听短文，

6、根据所听内容选择正确答案。短文读三遍。 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，共 5 分） ( )16.When will they arrive in London? A.On June 5th B.On June 15th. C.On June 25th. ( )17.Where will they live? A.In the city. B.In the town. C.In the country. ( )18.Whats the population of London? A.About 6 million. B.About 7 million. C.About 8 million. (

7、 )19.What does the speaker think of the people in London? A.Friendly. B.Rude. C.Kind. ( )20.Which place can tell you a lot of interesting stories? A.River Thames. B. Big Ben. C.London Museum. II.基础知识运用（共两节；满分 25 分） II.基础知识运用（共两节；满分 25 分） 第一节 单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分） （第一节 单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 1

8、5 分） （ ）21.There are _vegetables at home. We have to buy some today. A.a few B.few C.few a D.little （ ）22.I am too tired, I want to do_. A.something relaxed B.relaxed something C.something relaxing D.relaxing something （ ）23.We went to Xian by plane _ driving our car. A.instead B.neither of C.none o

9、f D.instead of （ ）24.The students_when the teacher_in. A.was singing;came B.were singing;came C.is singing;came D.sung;came （ ）25._I want to do,my parents dont allow me to do it. A.Whatever B.Whenever C.However D. Wherever （ ）26.Aunt Liu lives _ in the city,but she doesnt feel_. A.alone;alone B.alon

10、e;lonely C.lonely;lonely D.lonely;alone 八年级英语试卷 4 页（共 12 页） （ ）27.There were _ people at the concert. A.thousands of B.thousand of C.thousands D.thousand （ ）28.Its necessary for you _ a plan at the beginning of a week. A.make B.to make C.makes D.making （ ）29._ you work,the luckier you will be. A.The

11、 hard B.Harder C.The harder D.Hard （ ）30.The sports meeting will be _ till next month. A.put on B.put down C.put off D.put up （ ）31.-Ive been to the science museum many times. -_. A.Me,too B.Me neither C.Of course D.All right （ ）32.Beijing is one of _ cities in China. A.more beautiful B.most beautif

12、ul C.the most beautiful D.beautiful （ ）33.Ive never been to_ amusement park. A. a B. / C. an D. some （ ）34.My teacher always _ us that we should try to solve the problems by ourselves. A.refuses B.moves C.trains D.reminds （ ）35.-_ you _ the bag yet? -No,I havent.Im still looking for it. A.Did;find B

13、.Do;find C.Have;found D.Have;find 第二节 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 第二节 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Shanghai,the largest city in China and also one of the 36 cities in Asia.Shanghai is often 37 Chinas business center and is also the busiest shipping center in the world.Shanghai is popular 38 tourist

14、s because it is a great mix of 八年级英语试卷 5 页（共 12 页） the 39 and the new sides of China.Visitors often go to The Bund,Yuyuan Garden and many 40 beautiful and famous places.Shanghai is also a city that attracts many Chinese 41 people who want to make a living there and also 42 their dreams.As an interna

15、tional and modern city,it provides young people 43 many opportunities to develop successful careers.However, 44 the many people living in Shanghai,life there can be very challenging.Traffic jams,expensive housing,the high cost of living and air pollution are just few of the problems that people livi

16、ng and working in Shanghai must 45. （ ）36.A.large B.largest C.big D.bigger （ ）37.A.call B.name C.called D.named （ ）38.A.with B.at C.on D.in （ ）39.A.famous B.common C.young D.old （ ）40.A.other B.another C.others D./ （ ）41.A.old B.young C.great D.ordinary （ ）42.A.search B.reach C.achieve D.come to （ ）

17、43.A.for B.with C.to D.from （ ）44.A.because B.because of C.for D.as （ ）45.A.face to B.face with C.face D.be faced III.阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分） III.阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分） A Why do plants grow in some places and not in others?Why does some land have so much growing on it,while other land has

18、 almost no plants growing on it at all? To grow plants needs several things.One is warmth.In very cold places,almost nothing grows.Plants also need water.In very dry parts of the earth,only a few unusual plants can grow.Thats why dry deserts everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass. Plant

19、s must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow.They find it difficult to grow on hard land.The town is built on hard 八年级英语试卷 6 页（共 12 页） land.The plants here have only the soil(土壤土壤)found between the cracks of the stone to grow in. Another thing plants must have before they can g

20、row is food. What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach?A few plants ,such as beach grass ,will grow in sand,but most plants wont.Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day.Many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for pla

21、nts. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 （ ）46.According to the passage,plants need _ things to grow well. A.three B.four C.five D.two （ ）47.What does the underlined word “cracks”mean in the text? A.表面表面 B.底部底部 C.缝隙缝隙 D.夹层夹层 （ ）48.From the passage,we can know it is _ for plants to grow in dry places. A.eas

22、y B.usual C.difficult D.impossible （ ）49.The reason why most plants cant grow on the sandy beach is that _. A.there isnt enough sunlight B.there is too much water C.there is no food for plants D.there is little food for plants （ ）50.The passage can most probably be found in a _ book. A.science B.his

23、tory C.travel D.chemistry B A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls,and nobody liked her.So she was always unhappy and didnt like to talk to others.However,one day,her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip.When she wore it,she looked much more beautiful than before.She decided

24、to wear it to school. On her way to school she found that everyone who saw her smiled to her.Most of her schoolmates said “hello”to her,but this never happened 八年级英语试卷 7 页（共 12 页） before.She thought that the beautiful hair clip had brought her them all.She was so happy about all of the wonderful thi

25、ngs.Although she didnt tell her classmates about her beautiful hair clip,they all wanted to know what had happened to her. When she went back home after school,her mother asked her, “Did you know you dropped your hair clip?I found it by the door this morning.”She understood that she didnt wear the h

26、air clip to school at all. It is not important what we wear or how we look.The most important is how we think about ourselves. 根据短文内容，判断正（根据短文内容，判断正（ T）误（）误（ F） 。） 。 （ ）51.The little girl was not beautiful because she had no money to buy a hair clip. （ ）52.Her mother didnt like the little girl,eithe

27、r. （ ）53.Most of schoolmates liked her beautiful hair clip very much on that day. （ ）54.Her mother found the clip by the door after the girl went to school. （ ）55.It is unimportant what we wear or how we look. C A true friend is always helpful.I didnt understand that very deeply until something happ

28、ened to me when I was in Grade 8. Frank was one of my classmates.He and I were also neighbors.He always listened to his mother,but I didnt like listening to my mother.I didnt think it was necessary for her to teach me anything.Frank knew all about that,but he said nothing to me. One weekend,Frank in

29、vited me to watch a movie.I liked movies very much so I happily went to the cinema with him.The movie was about the love between a mother and her son.After watching it,I began to understand how great the love of my own mother was.I felt sorry that I didnt listen to my mother before.I decided to thin

30、k more about my mother than about myself.After I told Frank that,he smiled and said,“I thought it was really necessary for you to watch this movie.It was good for both of us.” 八年级英语试卷 8 页（共 12 页） Then I realized why he had invited me to watch the movie.It was then that I understood a true friend is

31、always helpful. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( )56.Frank knew all about that but he said nothing to me because _. A.he thought I was right B.he believed I could do well by myself C.he thought it wasnt important D.he wanted to tell me in another way ( )57.Why did Frank invited the writer to watch a m

32、ovie? A.Because he thought it was helpful for both of us. B.Because the writer liked watching movies. C.Because the movie was about the love between friends. D.Because they had nothing to do that weekend. ( )58.How did the writer mainly feel after watching the movie? A.Excited and tired. B.Sorry and

33、 thankful. C.Relaxed and tired. D.Happy and tired. ( )59.In the passage,the writer wants to tell us that _. A.he didnt like listening to his mother B.a true friend is always helpful C.the movie was about the love between a mother and her son D.it was really necessary to watch a movie on the weekend

34、( )60.Whats the best title for this passage? A.My neighbor B.A movie C.A true friend D.One weekend 八年级英语试卷 9 页（共 12 页） 2019年上学期期末教学质量监测 2019年上学期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语八年级英语（答题卷）（答题卷） 注意事项：1. 用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔直接将答案写在答题卷上。 2. 答卷前将密封线内各项目填写清楚。 注意事项：1. 用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔直接将答案写在答题卷上。 2. 答卷前将密封线内各项目填写清楚。 第 I 卷（共 75 分）第 I 卷（共 75 分）

35、 145 小题，每小题 1 分；4660 小题，每小题 2 分145 小题，每小题 1 分；4660 小题，每小题 2 分 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 101112 13 14 15 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 101112 13 14 15答案 答案 题号 16 17 18 19 20 21222324252627 28 29 30题号 16 17 18 19 20 21222324252627 28 29 30答案 答案 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36373839404142 43 44 45题号 31 32 33 34 35 363738394041

36、42 43 44 45答案 答案 题号 46 47 48 49 50 51525354555657 58 59 60题号 46 47 48 49 50 51525354555657 58 59 60答案 答案 第 II 卷（共 45 分） 第 II 卷（共 45 分） IV.口语运用：从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。 （每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 口语运用：从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。 （每小题 1 分，共 5 分） A:Hi,Peter.Nice to see you. B:Nice to see you,too.Why do you find

37、or buy old bikes? A:I like repairing things.61 B:Who gave you this idea? A:I think Im similar to my father.62 B:63 A:I ran out of money,so I couldnt buy any old bikes.64 B:Dont worry.Im sure youll get some help. A:65 题号 第卷 总分 总分人题号 第卷 总分 总分人得分 得分 得得 分分 评卷人评卷人 得得 分分 评卷人评卷人 八年级英语试卷 10 页（共 12 页） 61._ 6

38、2._ 63._ 64._ 65._ V.任务型阅读（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分）任务型阅读（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分） A study of global temperatures shows the earth is still warming,as some people say the earth is cooling. The Associated Press(美联社美联社) organized the study to research the saying of a cooling trend(趋势趋势).The saying has been

39、living on the Internet in a few recent years,both some new reports and a new book agree with the idea. However, it is not true, according to the statisticians(统计学家统计学家) who worked on the study. The statisticians reviewed two sets of temperature records. They found no trend of falling temperatures ov

40、er time. The argument that the earth might be cooling partly starts from recent weather. Last year was cooler than before. It has been a while since the super-hot years of 1998 and 2005. So is this a longer climate(气候气候)trend or just weathers common ups and downs? In a blindtest,the Associated Press

41、 gave temperature data to four independent(独立自主的独立自主的 )statisticicans and asked them to look for trends,without telling them what the numbers meant.They found no true temperature falls over time. Yet quite a few people still agree with the idea that things are cooling.Last week,a new survey showed t

42、hat only 57% of Americans now believe there is strong scientific evidence(证据证据)for global warming,down from 77% in 2006. 根据任务要求，完成下列根据任务要求，完成下列 66-70 小题。小题。 66.根据短文内容判断句子正根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误误(F)。 ( )The years from 1998 to 2005 have been the hottest time until now. 67.完成句子。完成句子。 Now about 43% of American

43、s think that the earth _. 得得 分分 评卷人评卷人 A.He loves helping others. B.I hope so. C.I need some help now. D.Youre welcome. E.I just fix up the old bikes and gave them away to some poor kids. F.Do you think so? G.What problems do you have now? 八年级英语试卷 11 页（共 12 页） 68.简要回答问题。简要回答问题。 What did the statisti

44、cians find after reviewing the temperature records? _ 69.Why did the argument start? _ 70.将文中画线句子译成汉语。将文中画线句子译成汉语。 _ VI.词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分）词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 第一节 根据首字母或汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。 第一节 根据首字母或汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。 71.Dont be n_ _ in the test.Just relax. 72.I forgot many things of ( 童年童年

45、 ) as time went by. 73.Mary has a t_. She has to see a dentist right now. 74.In my o_, Yao Ming is one of the best basketball players. 75.Try your best,and youll make_（进步）（进步）sooner or later. 第二节 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 第二节 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 76.We bought two _(knife) when we went camping in the mountain areas. 77

46、.Sandy is only two years old. She is too young to dress_ (she). 78.The boy was very _(excite) when he saw his good friend on the street. 79.Tom didnt tell the_(true) until the last moment. 80.I think its _(fair) for me to do so much work. VII.完成句子（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 完成句子（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分）

47、 第一节 句型转换:按要求完成下列各题，每空一词。 第一节 句型转换:按要求完成下列各题，每空一词。 81.Im not good at swimming.John isnt,either.(合并为一句）合并为一句） _ John _ I am good at swimming. 82.Linda has had the old book for six years.（对画线部分提问）（对画线部分提问） _ _ has Linda had the old book ? 83.I think physics is more difficult than chemistry.（改为同义句）（改为同

48、义句） I dont think physics is _ _ as chemistry. 得得 分分 评卷人评卷人 得得 分分 评卷人评卷人 八年级英语试卷 12 页（共 12 页） 84.She has some good news.（改为一般疑问句）（改为一般疑问句） _ she have _ good news? 85.Jimmy returned to his hometown after he finished university abroad.(保持基本句意不变保持基本句意不变) Jimmy _ _ to his hometown after he finished unive

49、rsity abroad. 第二节 汉译英：根据所给的中文意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 第二节 汉译英：根据所给的中文意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 86.现在的孩子们非常依赖父母。现在的孩子们非常依赖父母。 Children these days _ _ their parents too much . 87.听到这个好消息听到这个好消息,他高兴得说不出话来。他高兴得说不出话来。 He was _ happy _ he couldnt say a word when he heard the good news. 88.我去过海南岛两次了。我去过海南岛两次了。 I _ _ to Hainan

50、Island twice. 89.尽管这道数学题有点难，但我相信你能解答出来。尽管这道数学题有点难，但我相信你能解答出来。 Although this math problem is a bit difficult,I believe you can _ it _. 90.如果你现在不出发，你就会错过末班车。如果你现在不出发，你就会错过末班车。 If you _ leave now,you _ miss the final bus. VIII.书面表达（10 分）书面表达（10 分） 请以请以“My favorite book”为题，根据下面的提示，向大家介绍你最喜欢的一本书。 （为题，根据下