2020-2021学年高中英语北师大版选择性必修第一册.docx

1、UNIT 1-Section A TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1基础+综合双向提升【基础】选词填空1.used to,wouldWhenever Tim was angry,he eat a lot.The successful young man be a naughty boy.2.used to do,be used to doing,be used to doWe (work) ten hours a day.I (eat) so much at lunchtime.The wood can (make) desks and chairs.3.pour down,pour

2、in,pour into,pour outThe rain is.We opened the switch and the water .The crowd suddenlythe store.The old manhis sufferings in the past.4.occasion,situation,condition,caseThere was no for you to be so rude.I had halfway decided to accept theirat that time.But that is not always the,sometimes the tabl

3、e can turn.The economic is now different. 短语填空a couple of,used to,set up,for the first time,have access to,make sure,find out,pour into,lack in,add up to1.Sales moved upwards this year.2.The man glanced over his shoulder every now and then to that he was not being followed.3.The police looked into t

4、he case to who was the murderer.4.He a firm of his own soon after he graduated from college.5.I get up early and take an hours walk before breakfast.6.Students must a good library.7.People the square from all parts of the city.8.Critics have found them to be somewhat emotional depth.9.As Ive been ly

5、ing wide awake for hours,I know Ive come in for it again tonight.10.The numbers exactly 100. 单句语法填空1.People are encouraged to be (humour) in daily life.2.The job is exciting but (occasional) dangerous.3.She was carrying a lot of (emotion) baggage.4.Furthermore,the pen is made of the (extreme) strong

6、 materials,which can protect the pen from damage.5.We (grateful) accepted his promise to help us.6.He decided to take his (侄子) abroad.7.His (具有强烈信念的) speech had an effect on our emotions.8.All other considerations are (次要的) to his safety.9.A (火箭) manned by trained astronauts will be launched soon.10

7、.The judge didnt believe his (explain) that he had stolen the money in order to give it to charity.11.One reason why people like him is that he has a sense of (幽默).12.As an (外向的) girl,I get along well with my classmates.13.With his (难以置信的) talent,Messi has surprised the world.14.Follow these tips,an

8、d your time spent doing research on the Internet will be much more (值得的).15.One of his less attractive (特征) is criticising his wife in public.16.Gail is a (practice) woman.Neither she nor her daughters are easily fooled by cheap tales or discounted grace.17.Economic progress is closely related to (e

9、ducation) development.18.I am fed up with his (lazy) and carelessness at present.19.The (strong) of the diet in Wang Pengs restaurant was that it provided plenty of energy-giving food. 完成句子1.中华人民共和国成立于1949年,从那时起,这个国家经历了巨大的变化。The Peoples Republic of China was founded in 1949,and since then the countr

10、ygreat changes.2.闹钟一响他就起床了。He gets upthe alarm clock goes off.3.避免癌症的关键是拥有健康的生活方式。The key tois to have a healthy lifestyle.4.要是能像去年一样就好了!it could be just like last year!5.这些困难一旦过去,我们就不会再有进一步的困难了。are getting over,we will have no further difficulties.6.我邀请了比尔,但我不知道他是否会和我一起去听音乐会。Ive invited Bill,buthel

11、l go to the concert with me.7.我发现在结冰的小路上很难保持平衡。I foundmy balance on the icy path.8.这就是他所说的话。This is.【综合】完形填空I was on vacation with my husband,my brother,his wife and daughter.We were not1 with the area and 2 on a bus without any doubt,3 it would be a nice way to see the downtowns old town area.Well,

12、until talking with the bus driver,we 4 out we were on the neighbourhood route which picks up 5 children and delivers commuters (上下班往返的人) to 6 neighbourhood places,with a route of well over about 2 hours.That was a surprise and a 7 because we had parked our car in a timed parking area and it was goin

13、g to expire (到期).We shared this with the bus8 only to let her know we were not from the area and 9 for getting on her bus wrongly.Then she 10 us further saying,“I leave 11 after a few more blocks,and if you dont mind too many people in my company car,Id be happy to take you back to your car 12 the p

14、arking time expires.” The bus driver received 13 from her boss,so we 14 said yes to her offer.She went out of her way to take us back to our car after her work was over and it wasnt on her route home either.We were 15 and grateful for her kindness and thoughtfulness.1.A.delightedB.familiarC.boredD.d

15、isappointed2.A.jumpedB.wroteC.calledD.leaned3.A.noticingB.thinkingC.arguingD.realizing4.A.calledB.leftC.foundD.held5.A.schoolB.streetC.noisyD.small6.A.secretB.safeC.publicD.various7.A.interestB.doubtC.concernD.reason8.A.passengerB.ownerC.conductorD.driver9.A.askedB.apologizedC.answeredD.applied10.A.

16、surprisedB.inspiredC.disappointedD.frightened11.A.familyB.schoolC.workD.children12.A.immediatelyB.whenC.afterD.before13.A.decisionB.permissionC.suggestionD.hesitation14.A.angrilyB.pitifullyC.cautiouslyD.gratefully15.A.touchedB.pleasedC.encouragedD.satisfied 七选五If your friendships are going to last a

17、 long time,you simply have to accept that things will always change.But never fear.1 Here is a little of their advice.Start with the friendship triangle.Shasta Nelson is a friendship expert who gives a concept called the “friendship triangle”.2Anyway,the base is positivity,and two sides of the trian

18、gle are consistency (一致性) and vulnerability (脆弱性).If your friendship has something wrong,its much easier to see what is off balance and adjust in time.Figure out what you value.Another helpful tool comes from Rachel Wilkerson Miller.Wilkerson Miller recommends looking at friendships through your TME

19、 time,money and energy.“Those are your most valuable resources,” she says.“Think about where your TME is going,how youre spending it and who youre giving it to.”3Dont be afraid to ask for things.4Being direct can feel awkward,but if you get in the habit of stating your needs,you can avoid a pile of

20、hate much later on.“Ask for exactly what you need,”Havrilesky,a famous writer,says,“sometimes it can work like medicine.So ask!”5During long life,you go through a lot of different versions of yourself.That can mean that sometimes,a friend is only present for a certain chapterand that is OK.A.Not eve

21、ry friend is going to be there forever.B.We offer some advice from experts to help you deal with the shifts in your friendship.C.Friendship is like a ship to carry you further.D.The friendship triangle is made of three equally long sides.E.If you waste these resources,it might be time to shift the r

22、elationship.F.You should get comfortable asking for what you need.G.The expert recommends being clear when your friendship is no longer the same. 阅读理解A When I was about 12,I had an enemy,a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings.Week by week her list grew:I was very thin.I wasnt a good student.I

23、 talked too much.I was too proud,and so on.I tried to hear all this as long as I could.At last,I became very angry.I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly,and then he asked,“Are the things she says true or not?Janet,didnt you ever wonder what youre really like?Well,you now

24、 have that girls opinion.Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me.To my great surprise,I discovered that about half the things were true.Some of them I couldnt change (like being very thin),but a go

25、od number I couldand suddenly I wanted to change.For the first time I got a fairly clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy.He refused to take it.“Thats just for you,” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself.But you have to learn to listen,not just close yo

26、ur ears in anger and feel hurt.When something said about you is true,youll find it will be of help to you.Our world is full of people who think they know your duty.Dont shut your ears.Listen to them all,but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.” Daddys advice has returned to

27、me at many important moments.In my life,Ive never had a better piece of advice.1.What did the father do after he had heard his daughters complaint?A.He agreed with her “enemy”.B.He let her continue to put up with her “enemy”.C.He told her to write down all her “enemy” had said about her.D.He told he

28、r not to pay attention to what her “enemy” had said.2.Which of the following can we know from the passage?A.The “enemy” thought the writer was pretty.B.The “enemy” thought the writer studied hard.C.The writer and her “enemy” became best friends at last.D.The writer is grateful to her father.3.Which

29、do you think would be the best title for this passage?A.Not an Enemy,but the Best FriendB.The Best Advice Ive Ever HadC.My FatherD.My ChildhoodBIt was summer when I was asked whether I wanted to go to Malibu(an island in Canada)with my church to serve the military families.At first,I heard this and

30、thought,“You are asking an eleven-year-old in his last weeks of summer if he wants to go on a trip with his mom to Canada to serve other people?” Of course,I responded with a kind refusal,but my mom found a way to convince me to go.When we were on the ferry to the island,a thousand thoughts were run

31、ning through my head,such as “What am I going to do here?”“Am I even going to be useful?” and “Why am I even here?” When we got to the island,I was asked to do the childcare.I was actually somewhat excited because my friend said he would help me.The first time I met the kids,I got to know them prett

32、y well.They were all between the ages of four and six.Some of them stayed behaved and a few of them started acting crazy and would even hit and push the other kids.With those kids,I was very strict,but I still tried to be positive and keep a smile.After all,they were just innocent kids.In most of th

33、e time,I needed to help them with things like washing clothes,and setting tables.Even though it sounded dull,I enjoyed every second of it.One of the things I did in my free time was to play pool(打台球).I made friends with a few kids there.They were really easy to talk to.Some of the things we talked a

34、bout were sports,food,video games,and most of all pool.Even though I was only at Malibu,Canada for one week,I feel like I made spiritual changes in some peoples life.You dont have to go above and beyond to have an influence on someones life.In the end,it all comes down to what way you changed them.I

35、t could have been in a spiritual way or a mental way as long as you had a positive effect.So go out and try to make a difference in this world.4.How did the author react when asked if he liked to serve the military families?A.He hardly believed it.B.He was very confused about the decision.C.He refus

36、ed to accept it.D.He was worried about the trip.5.As a volunteer,the authors main task on the island was.A.to take care of kids thereB.to educate kids thereC.to make friends with kids thereD.to share his experiences with kids there6.What can we know about the authors stay in Malibu?A.He found the ki

37、ds very hard to deal with.B.He didnt quite like the badly-behaved kids.C.He managed to get along well with most kids.D.He shared common hobbies with some kids.7.What does the author mainly tell us in the last paragraph?A.He regretted having taken the trip.B.His spiritual changes in Malibu.C.What he

38、has learnt from the experience.D.What to do to make a greater difference.参考答案：【选词填空】1. would;used to2. used to work;am used to eating;be used to make3. pouring down;poured in;poured into;poured out4. occasion;condition(s);case;situation【短语填空】1. for the first time2. make sure3. find out4. set up5. us

39、ed to6. have access to7. poured into8. lacking in9. a couple of10. add up to【单句语法填空】1. humorous2. occasionally3. emotional4. extremely5. gratefully6. nephew7. passionate8. secondary9. rocket10. explanation11. humour12. outgoing13. incredible14. worthwhile15. traits16. practical17. educational18. laziness19. strength【完成句子】1. has experienced2. as soon as3. avoiding cancer4. If only5. Once these difficulties6. Ive no idea if7. it hard to keep8. what he said【完形填空】1-5BABCA6-10DCDBA11-15CDBDA【七选五】1-5BDEFA【阅读理解】1-3CDB4-7CADC