2022年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷（含参考答案）.docx

1、2022 年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷一、听力（共四节，一、听力（共四节，30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上题卡上。第一节第一节（共共 5 个小题个小题；每小题每小题 1.5 分分，满分满分 7.5 分分）听下面听下面 5 个句子个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画每个句子后有三幅图画，每每个句子仅读一遍个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的请你从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应并标在试

2、卷的相应位置。位置。1（1.5 分）2（1.5 分）3（1.5 分）4（1.5 分）5（1.5 分）第二节第二节（共共 5 个小题个小题：每小题每小题 1.5 分分，满分满分 7.5 分分）听下面听下面 5 个句子个句子，每个句子后有一道小题每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读每个句子读两遍两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答语三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相并标在试卷的相应位置。应位置。6（1.5 分）A.Sure，Mom.B.You are right.C.Yes，I have.7（1.5 分）A.Than

3、ks.B.Congratulations.C.Sorry.8（1.5 分）A.Dumplings.B.Noodles.C.Zongzi.9（1.5 分）A.No way.B.Good idea.C.With pleasure.10（1.5 分）A.Its moving.B.Not at all.C.Im fine第三节第三节（共共 5 个小题个小题；每小题每小题 1.5 分分，满分满分 7.5 分分）听下面听下面 5 段对话段对话，每段对话后有一道小题每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和每段对话和问题读两遍问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的从

4、每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项三个选项中选出最佳选项，并并标在试卷的相应位置。标在试卷的相应位置。11（1.5 分）What is Gina searching for on the Internet？A.Some reports.B.Some information.C.Some books.12（1.5 分）What does Cindy like for dinner？A.Hamburgers.B.Icecream.C.Chicken.13（1.5 分）How much should the man pay for the socks？A.Two dollars.B.Th

5、ree dollars.C.Four dollars.14（1.5 分）What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon？A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Windy.15（1.5 分）Where was Maria at eight last night？A.In the bathroom.B.In the supermarket.C.In the kitchen.第四节第四节（共共 5 个小题个小题；每小题每小题 1.5 分分，满分满分 7.5 分分）听下面一段短文听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题短文后有五道小题，短文和问题读两短文和问题

6、读两遍遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷并标在试卷的相应位置。的相应位置。16（7.5 分）（1）What happened to the speakers sister on the late evening of January 20？A.She had a high fever.B.She had a serious cough.C.She had a bad stomachache.（2）Why were there few cars on the stre

7、et？A.It was raining.B.It was snowing.C.It was Sunday.（3）How did they get to the hospital later？A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By car.（4）What did the driver do in the hospital？A.He found a doctor for them.B.He asked them for some money.C.He left silently before they said thanks.（5）What did the speaker think of

8、 the young driver？A.Kind.B.Cold.C.Active.二、英语知识运用（共两节，二、英语知识运用（共两节，20 分）第一节分）第一节 单项填空（共单项填空（共 10 小题：每小题小题：每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）从分）从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。17How are you going to be_writer？Im going to keep on writing_stories.（）Aa；/B/；theCa；the18Hi，Zhang

9、 Jie.Long time no see.Hi，Wang Lei.I was on_ in the countryside and helped Grandpa on the farm.（）AtimeBvacationCbusiness19Which teacher will you miss most after junior high school，Clara？Mr.Lee.He is always_ with me in math class.（）AcarefulBpatientCbusy20Anew highspeed railway began to_service at Heze

10、dong Railway Station on December 26，2021.Wonderful.It is very convenient for us to travel.（）AofferBenjoyCorganize21I think the 18yearold Su Yiming performs best in Snowboard Mens Big Air.Yeah，I agree._else does better.（）AEverybodyBAnybodyCNobody22Have you ever_the program of WWF？Yes，I have.I am one

11、of the local wild aid members.（）Ataken care ofBgot used toCtaken part in23Nanjing Road is very crowded these days.The workers_it.It is said that it_soon.（）Arepair；finishesBhave repaired；will finishCare repairing；will be finished24Daddy，can I go out to play soccer with my friends now？Well，you cant go

12、_you finish your homework first.（）AifBsinceCunless25Can you tell me _，Jill？It is a book about paper cutting.（）Ahow to borrow a bookBwhat you are readingCwhere to copy a book26Lisa，pass me the phone，please.OK._.（）AYoure welcomeBHere you areCI think so第二节第二节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 10 题，每题题，每题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）阅读下面

13、短文，从短文后各小题所给的分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。27（10 分）Its time for another new film adapted（改编）from Jack Londons 1903 novel The Call of the Wild.Itwas first shown in（1）on November 13，2020 in China.The main character of the film is still Buck

14、，a big house dog.（2），this time，Buck is a 100 percentcharacter created by 3 D technology.In fact，all of the dogs，and all of the other（3）in the film，arentreal in life.The new film does follow some of the novels storyline.Buck，who his first owner treats well as a familymember，lives a（4），relaxed life.Bu

15、t not for long，he is（5）from his owners home inCalifornia and is sold to the Alaskan gold fields as a sled（雪橇）dog.On his journey，Buck meets a new groupof sled dogs led by the dog king Spitz.He learns a（6）by fighting for leadership（领导地位）and startsto think his true selfAnd then，Buck（7）many cruel things

16、，and he gradually realizes what he istruly meant for.Every dog has its day.So does Buck.In the final part of The Call of the Wild，the local wolves and otheranimals awake his desire（渴望）to（8）to the wild.According to Londons story，the film focuses on（9）Buck discovers his true purpose in life，which lead

17、s him to refuse human society.At the end of thefilm，the brave dog manages to find his way back to nature.So whats the meaning of your life？Give this question a deep（10）after having watched the film.（1）AcinemasB.factoriesC.schools（2）A.AlthoughB.SoC.However（3）AcowsB.animalsC.wolves（4）A.poorB.happyC.la

18、zy（5）A.stolenB.foundC.killed（6）A.hobbyB.gameC.lesson（7）A.experiencesB.hearsC.brings（8）A.returnB.walkC.reply（9）A.whatB.howC.when（10）A.senseB.ideaC.thinking三、阅读理解（共两节，三、阅读理解（共两节，40 分）第一节（共分）第一节（共 15 题，每题题，每题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上

19、将该项涂黑。28（6 分）The Beijing Winter Olympic Games were held from February 4 to 20，2022 in three competition areas downtown Beijing，its northwest Yanqing and Zhangjiakou in Hebei Province.High tech things areeverywhere，from the AI robots in the Olympic village，the referee system camera（裁判系统摄像机）to thebuil

20、ding of the 12，000squaremeter ground of Ice Ribbon（冰丝带）.The Ice Ribbon was also called thefastest ice by the players to help them achieve their best performances.Astronauts Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping and Ye Guanglu were out of the return capsule（返回舱）of theShenzhou13 spaceship at the Dongfeng landing s

21、ite in North Chinas Inner Mongolia on Saturday morning，April 16，2022.The three astronauts were all in good physical condition.They completed sixmonth spacetasks，including two spacewalks and two science lectures.During their time in space，they made manyachievements for Chinas space program.Chinese re

22、searchers reached the top of Qomolangma on Wednesday，May 4，2022.They set up the worldshighest weather station at a height of 8，800 meters to study the effects of climate（气候）changes on theenvironment of the QinghaiTibetan Plateau（青藏高原）.The station allowed Chinese scientists to directlycollect informa

23、tion for the first time from the top of the worlds highest mountain，which is 8，848.86 metershigh.（1）What does the underlined phrase fastest ice refer to？A.An Al robot.B.The Ice Ribbon.C.A camera.（2）What can we know about the Shenzhou13？A.It stayed in space for about one year.B.It carried four Chines

24、e astronauts in space.C.It safely landed back on Earth on April 16，2022.（3）What is the purpose of setting up the weather station on Qomolangma？A.To study the effects of climate changes there.B.To reach the top of Qomolangma more easily.C.To get the exact height of Qomolangma.29（8 分）Do you have a lib

25、rary in your school or local area？Perhaps you even have a library bus that bringsbooks.Well，children in Baluchistan，Pakistan（巴基斯坦），were getting books from a camel.Many schools in this area were closed because of COVID19，and the area did not have the Internet orbooks.The officials and teachers were w

26、orried about how to keep children learning during that time.After somethought，they realized that the answer could be a camel，so the Camel Library project started.Then the camelRoshan became a mobile camel library.Roshan could cross deserts and get through streets.This would be difficult for cars.Thr

27、ee times a weekRoshan set off with his owner and a teaching volunteer.Roshan sent books to four different villages.The books，from the Alif Laila Book Bus Society，were available for children aged between 4 and 16.The camel library wasopen for a few hours，and kids could take books home and return them

28、 when the library headed back.The camelloved what he did：brought books for children and then waited happily while they read.Local people were sothankful to Roshan for his kind work.Now，the village schools have reopened，but local officials say the people still ask for the camel library.Theproject is

29、expected to continue and cover more villages.Money is being collected and about 117.50 isneeded for hiring（租用）Roshan（1）Why did they have Roshan bring books？ATo prevent COVID19.B.To keep children learning.C.To take the place of Internet.（2）What is the local peoples attitude（态度）toward Roshan？AInterest

30、ed.B.Worried.C.Thankful.（3）What do we know about the project？A.It will probably continue.B.The local people said no to it.C.The camel Roshan disliked the work.（4）What is the best title of the passage？A.ASchool LibraryB.A Mobile Camel LibraryC.An Online Library30（8 分）They say once you learn how to ri

31、de a bike，you never forget.Most of us learnt when we were kids，and many still shoot off for a ride around the streets.In recent times，cycling has seen a rise in popularity，so thequestion is：what makes it so popular to people to ride their bikes once again？First，lets look at the good for health.Cycli

32、ng can improve your health and burn extra body fat.Exercisingyour legs helps to increase your strength.And cyclings good isnt just physical，but mental（精神的）as well.Along ride in the countryside could help you to clear your mind，or lower your worry.But its not only about yourbody and mind，there are al

33、so some good sides for your wallets（钱包）health.Cycling can be a great way to go to work or go around town.By cycling，you save money instead of drivinga car or taking a bus.If you drive to work，sometimes finding somewhere to park can be a very difficultthing.However，finding somewhere to lock your bike

34、 can be much simpler.Then，on the bus，there are changesat stations and other passengers speaking loudly on their phones to deal with.Cyclists face neither of theseproblems.And if youre worried about safety，there are special cycle ways in many big cities.Wearing highvisibility（高能见度）clothing is another

35、 way to improve your safety when cycling on the roads.Finally，cycling can also be good for the environment.It can help you to reduce your carbon footprint（碳足迹）.Not giving gases out into the air is better for the planet and your own environment.So，whether people want to cycle for their health，going a

36、round town，their wallet，the environment，ora combination（结合）of all of them，the popularity of cycling is on the rise.（1）What is the purpose of the first paragraph？A.To explain a reasonB.To raise a question.C.To give an example.（2）What is the meaning of wallets health in Paragraph 2？A.Cycling saves mon

37、ey.B.Cycling wastes money.C.Cycling keeps your wallet safe.（3）Why is cycling good for the environment？A.It burns extra body fat.B.It is easy to lock a bicycle.C.It helps reduce carbon footprint.（4）What is the passage mainly about？A.Cycling for physical health.B.Cycling for safety on the road.C.The g

38、rowing popularity of cycling.31（8 分）The moment that Jiang Mangnan received the award of Person Touching China for 2021，she said shemost wanted to express her thanks to her parents.She was chosen on March 3，2022 to receive the award givenon CCTV，which choose a 10 models nationwide every year who spre

39、ad positive energy（正能量）.Born in 1992，Jiangs world has been silent since she was 6 months old，when medicine she was givencompletely hurt her hearing.When she was a very young child，her parents began teaching her to read lips（嘴唇）.They also taught her how to make sounds by putting her hands on their th

40、roats.It was very slow and hard，but her parents never gave up and Jiang learned to speak.When she was old enough，Jiang wan accepted in a normal primary school，not a special school for thedisabled.It was difficult at first.During lessons，teachers would often write on the blackboard with their backs t

41、othe students，so Jiang missed much of what the teachers said.She had to copy down everything on theblackboard and study alone after class to keep up with her classmates.Her strong willpower（意志力）made her a top student.In 2011，she achieved a very high score on thenational college entrance exam and got

42、 into Jilin University.After graduating in 2015，she started a furtherdegree at the same university.In 2018，she was accepted as a PhD（博士学位）student at Tainghua UniversitysSchool of Life Sciences.Im always grateful for the respect I received from my parents，teachers and friends，she said.They nevergive

43、me special attention for my imperfection，which means Ive never seen myself as different from anyoneelse.In the future，she wants to continue scientific research and contribute（贡献）her values to solving problemsof life and health.（1）Why was the award of Person Touching China given to Jiang Mengnan？A.Sh

44、e did a lot of things for CCTV.B.Her parents regarded her as a model.C.She spread positive energy to people.（2）What happened to Jiang Mengnan when she was a baby？A.She lost her hearing.B.Her parents left her.C.She hurt her eyes.（3）What does Jiang Mengnan want to do in the future？A.Continue her highe

45、r education.B.Solve problems of life and health.C.Build a special school for the disabled.（4）What can we learn from Jiang Mengnan？A.Education can bring success.B.Love can overcome difficulties.C.Strong willpower is the key to success.三、阅读理解（共两节，三、阅读理解（共两节，40 分）第二节（共分）第二节（共 5 题；每题题；每题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分

46、）分）32（10 分）阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。It was a lovely Spring morning here in the mountains of my home.The sky was blue，the sun was out，andthe air was warm.As I drove along the roads I could see thousands of wild flowers in bloom.When I rounded acurve（转弯）I slowed.I saw some volunteers picking up rubbish along the

47、 side of the road.I smiled as I sawthem doing some Spring Cleaning for Mother Earth.And my mind floated（飘荡）back in time to anotherSpring day long ago.When my children were younger we used to walk around the lake near our home.One Spring day mydaughter and I noticed just how much rubbish was lying al

48、ong the path.The next day then we brought a bigrubbish bag with us and started to slowly，step by step，pick up the rubbish along our way.There were plasticwater bottles，wrappers（包装袋）for candy bars，empty chip bags，pieces of broken fishing line，and even anold thrownaway shoe.We stopped and picked up ea

49、ch one and even fished a few pieces of garbage out of theedge of the water.By the time we had circled the lake the bag was nearly full.Tired but happy，we put the bag in an empty dustbin.We stopped before we headed home and took one lastlook at the lake as the sun set.It looked more beautiful than ev

50、er and I felt like the angels were looking downupon it with us and sharing our smiles.I know that at times you wonder what you can do to make a difference.But the truth is EVERYTHING youdo makes a difference!Every time you pick up a single piece ofrubbish you make a difference.Every kindword you say