人教版小学英语PEP六年级下册知识点总结.docx

1、人教版小学PEP英语六年级下册知识点归纳Unit 1 How tall are you?【重点词汇】tall- taller 高的-更高的short - shorter 矮的/短的-更矮的/更短的long- longer 长的-更长的 strong- stronger 强壮的-更强壮的old- older 老的/旧的-更老的/更旧的young- younger 年轻的-更年轻的small- small 小的-更小的heavy-heavier 重点-更重的thin - thinner 瘦的-更瘦的low- lower 低地-更低地smart-smarter 聪明的-更聪明的big-bigger

2、大的-更大的happy-happier 开心的-更开心的 thin-thinner 瘦的-更瘦的 heavy-heavier 重的-更重的 fat-fatter 胖的-更胖的 funny-funnier 滑稽的-更滑稽的dinosaur 恐龙hall 大厅than 比both 两个都meter 米kilogram 千克；公斤size 号码feet 脚wear 穿countryside 乡村shadow 影子；阴影become 变成；开始变得【重点句型】问年龄：How old are you? - Im _ (years old).问身高：How tall are you? - Im _mete

3、rstall.问题中：How heavy are you?- Im _ kilograms .问物品的情况：How large is your room? 你的房间有多大？Its _ m2 (square meters.) 有_平方米。How long is your bed? 你的床有多长？Its _cm long. 有_厘米长。How big are your feet? (= What size are your shoes?) 你的脚有多长？I wear size _.(= My shoes are size_.) 我穿_码的鞋。形容谁比谁更主语+ be am/ is/ are/( e

4、ven/much )er than如：I am taller than you.我比你高。I am 4 cm taller than your brother.我比你弟弟高4cm .I am taller and stronger than your brother.我比你的弟弟更高更壮。Jack is even stronger than his father. 甚至比他爸爸还壮。Zhang Peng and John are much younger than Mr.Green.张鹏和John比Mr. Green要年轻多了。其它句型：1. Thats the tallest dinosau

5、r in this hall.那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。2. Its taller than both of us together. 它比我俩加起来还高。3. Your feet are bigger than mine. 你的脚比我的大。4. There are more dinosaurs over there. 那儿有更多的恐龙。5. Who is taller than you? 谁比你高？Unit 2 Last weekend【重点词汇】clean-cleaned my room 打扫我的房间 wash -washed my clothes 洗我的衣服 stay-stayed at

6、home 待在家里 watch-watched TV 看电视 read-read a book 看书drink-drank tea喝茶 have-had a cold感冒 see-saw a film看电影 sleep-slept 睡觉last Monday上个星期一last weekend 上个周末last night昨晚yesterday evening昨晚yesterday昨天the day before yesterday前天【其它词汇】cook-cooked the food visit-visitedmy grandparents play-played football stud

7、y-studied English do -did something else go-went boating make-made the bedsshow演出 magazine 杂志 better更好的（good，well的比较级） faster（更快的） hotel（旅馆） fixed（修理） broken（破损的） lamp （台灯） loud（喧闹的，大声的） enjoy（享受乐趣，喜爱） stay（暂住，逗留）【重点句型】1. -How was your weekend? -It was good, thank you. 你周末过得怎么样？很好，谢谢。2. -What did yo

8、u do? 你（周末）干什么？ -I stayed at home with your grandma. We drank tea in the afternoon and watched TV.我和你奶奶待在家里。我们喝了下午茶，还看了电视。3. -Did you do anything else? 你还做了其他什么事吗？-Yes, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. 是的，我打扫了房间，还洗了衣服。4. I want to buy the new film magazine. 我想买期新的电影杂志。5. - What did you do la

9、st weekend? Did you see a film? 你上周末干什么？你看电影了吗？- No, I had a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept. 没有，我感冒了。整个周末都待在家里睡觉。Unit 3 Where did you go?【重点词汇】gofishing-wentfishing去钓鱼 gocamping -wentcamping去野营 goswimming-wentswimming 去游泳 ridea bike-rodea bike骑自行车 ridea horse-rodea horse 骑马 hurtmy foot

10、-hurtmy foot 我的脚受伤 takepictures-tookpictures 照相 buy gifts- bought gifts 买礼物 eatfresh food-atefresh food 吃新鲜的食物 falloff-felloff 从摔倒 licked（lick的过去式）舔could（can的过去式）能及其过去式laughed（laugh的过去式）笑【重点语法】一般疑问句，把did提前Did youhelpyour parents clean the room ? (当句子变为一般疑问句，动词应还原)Yes , I did ./No, I didnt . 特殊疑问句:疑问

11、词+did+主语+V原形+其它?1.Wheredid yougoon your holiday?假期你去了哪里?I wentto Xinjiang. 我去了新疆.2.Whatdid youdoon your holiday?你假期干了什么?Isang and danced.我即唱了歌又跳了舞.3.Howdid yougothere?你怎样去的?I wentby train.我坐火车去的.4.Whendid yougo?你什么时候去的? I wentlast Monday.我上周一去的.【重点句型】1. -What happened ?-I fell off my bike and hurt m

12、y foot.怎么了？我从自行车上摔下来了，并且弄伤了我的脚。2. -Are you all right?-Im OK now.你还好吧？现在没事了。3.Where did you goover the winter holiday?在寒假期间你去了哪儿？4.It looks like a mule.它看起来像头骡子。5. -Did you go to Turpan?-Yes, we did.你们去过吐鲁番了吗？是的，去了。6. -Hainan is far from here.How did you go there?海南离这儿很远。你们怎么去的？-We went there by plan

13、e. 我们坐飞机去那儿的。7.Sounds great!Can I see your pictures sometime? 听上去不错！改天我能看看你的照片吗？8. Come and look at my photos from the Labour Day holiday.来看我劳动节假期的照片。9. -Who did you go with? -My parents and my uncle.你和谁一起去的？我父母和我叔叔。10.I saw lots of grapes and ate lots of mutton kebabs.我看见了许多葡萄，吃了许多烤羊肉串。11.-How was

14、the beach? -It was beautiful.沙滩怎么样？它很美。12.Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike.马克斯坐在自行车前面的（车）筐里。13.We took pictures of the beautiful countryside.我们拍了美丽乡村的照片。Unit 4 Then and now【重点词汇】dining hall 饭厅 grass 草坪 gym 体育馆 ago 从前 cycling 骑自行车运动 go cycling 去骑自行车ice-skate 滑冰 badminton 羽毛球运动【短语】.year ag

15、o (几）年前 .months ago (几）个月前 last year 去年 last month上个月 play badminton玩羽毛球【重点句型】1.There was no library in my old school.2.Tell us about your school , please.3.How do you know that?4.There was no computer or Internet in my time .5.Before , I was quiet. Now I am very active in class.6.I was short , so I couldnt ride my bike well.7.Now I go cycling everyday.4