2022年山西中考英语试题及参考答案.doc

1、2022年山西中考英语试题及答案听力部分、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中 选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。二、对话理解(每小题1分共5分)本题共5个小题每小题你躋听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B.、C三 牛选疏曲选出一个最佳选项，并走答题卡上将检项涂黑。6.A.A doctor. B.Anengineer. C.A cook.7.A.On Friday. B.OnSaturday. C.On Sunday.8.A.By subway. B.Bycar. C.By bus.9.A

2、.In the shop. B.Inthe school. C.In the bank.10. A. He will spend time with family. B. He will go camping with friends. C. He will so to work this weekend.三、本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11、Who is Sam?A. Mike9 s friend.B. Mikes C. Mikes cousin.12、What did Mike t

3、hink of Sam?A. He was very smart.B.He worked really C. He always wanted to win. 13、How did Mike feel after the competition?A. Tired.B. Afraid.C.Sad14、Why did Mom have a talk with Mike?A. To help him out.B. To ask him to have a rest, C. To teach him learning skills.15、What does the story mainly tell

4、us?A. Its important to have a dream.B. Studying music brings happiness.C. We should try to be the best ourselves.四、本题你将听到一篇演讲词。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。How to Spend the Time in Senior High SchoolHow to Spend the Time in Senior High SchoolSpeaker: Li Hua, a senior high school student

5、from Grade 16. Four pieces of advice:Work hardSenior high school also has teachers, 17. ，homework and exams.Manage your time wiselyTry to finish your homework 18. and get enough sleep.Dont compare yourself to othersPay attention to your own work and dont 19. too much.Stay activeYou need to have your

6、 own plans. Dont be 20. .笔试部分五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。六、 完形填空(每小题1分如共8分) 请阅读下面短文理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B. C三个选项中选出一个能填 入空白处的最佳选项质并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Recently, I had a hard time working on a group project. My teacher put me with three classmates,but they di

7、dnt care about whether the work could be done. I had no26 about what to do at all.As we set the table for dinner, my mom noticed I was 27,“Whats going on?” she asked.“The others in my group arent doing any work. It seemed that they didnt 28 to work on the projects,” I replied. “Do I have to do all t

8、he work for everyone if I dont want a 29 grade?”“Well，” my mom said with a smile. “I doubt youre responsible （负责的） for everyone elses part. Why dont you 30 it with your partners?”And at our next group meeting, I tried to share my worries in a friendly way. “Since we are working as a 31 ,were dependi

9、ng on each other to do the best we can,” I said to them. “If anyone is having troubles,maybe we can talk about the 32 of solving them together. Lets work together and finish the task.”33 , all my group members ended up doing their part. They didnt do things the way I would have. But I guess thats th

10、e deal with group projects.26.A.needB. ideaC.rule27.A.worriedB.boredC.excited28.A.forgetB.wantC.wait29.A.niceB.trueC.bad30. A. talk aboutB.learn fromC.look for31.A.classB.familyC.team32.A.waysB.habitsC.lists33.A.SuddenlyB.SurprisinglyC.Unluckily七、 七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分）

11、 (A)请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。34. You can take the summer photography courseA. at the art schoolB. at the art centerC. at the art museum35. During the photography course, you will be able toA. get a surprising giftB.try different camerasC. learn to take great photos36. The bike

12、training course gives you a chance toA. enjoy speedB. meet sports starsC.relax with parents37.Both of the summer campsA. last for three weeksB. hold special showsC.have skillful teachers38. The writer thinks students shouldon summer holiday.A. make more friendsB. use the Internet properly C. find ne

13、w interests and hobbies（B）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Since tea spread from China worldwide, it has become one of the most popular drinks in the world. Different countries have their own tea cultures, like afternoon tea in England.The tradition of afternoon tea is a very special p

14、art of English culture. The custom of drinking tea became popular in England during the 1660s. It was not until the mid-19th century that the idea of “afternoon teafirst appeared.Afternoon tea is served in the mid-afternoon, between lunch and a late dinner. The idea came from Anna，the seventh Duches

15、s（公爵夫人） of Bedford，in 1840 At the time， many families would eat a late dinner at about 8 p.m., which was one of only two main meals each day, and the other was a mid-morning meal.With a long time between breakfast and dinner, Anna would become hungry around 4 oclock in the afternoon. So she asked so

16、me tea, bread, butter and cakes to be brought to her room during the late afternoon. This became a habit of hers and she began inviting friends to join her.Later, Anna continued it, sending cards to her friends asking them to join her for “tea and a walking in the fields”.Others soon picked up on th

17、e idea. By the 1880s, afternoon tea became an event for many ladies. They would be dressed beautifully to be served in the sitting room between four and five oclock, talking about the latest news,their daily life and fashion.Todays afternoon tea is simpler than traditional afternoon tea. It is just

18、a biscuit or small cake and a cup of tea. However, there is one thing that has never changed-the meaning of afternoon tea.39. When did the idea of “afternoon tea” first appear in England?A.In the 1660s.B. In the 1880s.C. In the mid-19th century.40In the third paragraph， what does the “two main meals

19、” probably refer to（指）？A. A lunch and a late dinner.B. A breakfast and a mid-afternoon meal.C.A mid-morning meal and a late dinner. 41. Why did Anna ask for tea and cakes in the afternoon at first?A. Because she felt hungry.B. Because she loved drinking tea.C. Because she needed to treat friends.42

20、What can we infer（推断）from the passage？A. Afternoon tea has spread all over the world. B.People used to drink tea more often than now.C. Afternoon tea gives people a chance to communicate. 43. What is the best title of the passage?A. Advantages of Drinking TeaB. Development of Afternoon TeaC. Differe

21、nt Tea Cultures in the World（C）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。Courage is often thought to be one of the important spirits everyone needs. Then what is courage? 44 One isnt necessarily born with courage， but one is born with potential（潜力）.Kids build courage as t

22、hey are growing up.Many people talk about connections between courage and fear. 45If there is no fear,there is no need for courage. That is to say, courage is the ability to do what makes you feel afraid. Courage doesnt only mean great actions such as saving ones life or taking a big risk. 46 For ex

23、ample,we show courage when we raise our hand to answer a hard question during class or try a new sport.Courage is in everyday choices we make. Can you be kind to the new kid in class? 47 _Or can you stand up for someone in need? Often, these things dont come with praise, but they need courage.48 Whe

24、n we become brave enough to face failure, well be more willing to try new things and try again after we fail. Courage doesnt always shout. Sometimes courage is the little voice at the end of the day that says, “Ill try again tomorrow.”A. You should learn to speak in public.B. It is the ability to do

25、 something difficult.C.Courage always stands side by side with fear.D. Can you listen to the new person in your group?E. Learning to fail is another important part of courage. F. Courage also means the smaller actions of our everyday lives.(D)请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每

26、空一词。China impresses the world in the year 2022. In the past months,we have seen several important events that showed the world a strong China. Here we take a look back at them.The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games closed on February 20. Themed “Together for a Shared Future”， the Games drew attention

27、 of the world successfully. Athletes（运动员）competed bravely on the ice and snow,achieving their dreams. They encouraged people around the world with their spirits. Behind stage,Chinese food and culture impressed international athletes. Many shared photos and videos of their life on social media, telli

28、ng Chinese stories to the world. Beijing 2022 gave the world a window on China.While Beijing 2022 reflects rich Chinese culture, the great progress in science and technology shows the ability to innovate（创新）On April 16，China welcomed three heroic astronauts homeAfter flying around Earth for six mont

29、hs, they came back home safely. During the stay in space,they gave lively science lessons from the Tiangong space station. That made millions of children fall in love with space science. Whats more, on June 5, the Shenzhou XIV spacecraft rose into space and another three astronauts were sent into th

30、e space station. They will make a further step in the exploration（探索）of space.All these great achievements show the power of China. Were proud of our country. We strongly believe that China will surely move forward to an even brighter future.(E)请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Footprint mean

31、s the influence that a persons or organizations activities have on the environment. Simply understanding it is very useful to us. (Let s take the example of Mr. Browns footprints.)How to reduce your water footprint and carbon footprint to be greenerTip 1:Save water and electricityWhen you are at hom

32、e, dont leave the water or lights on when you dont need it.Tip 2: Meatless Monday is popular with people who want to eat less meat. The production of meat uses lots of energy and produces lots of CO2.Tip 3:Buy lessThe more we buy,the more we throw away later. Before you buy something, think about wh

33、ether you really need it.Everyone plays a role in making a greener Earth. If you know about your footprints well, you can think up more ways to protect the environment.54. What do we use water indirectly for?55.How many litres of water are used for Mr. Browns breakfast?56. Why do we use carbon footp

34、rint?57. What can Mr. Brown do to reduce his carbon footprint? Why do you think so?58What is the best subtitle（小标题）of Tip 2？59. Whats your understanding of footprint? How can you become “greener”?八、词语运用（每小题1分，共20分）A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确

35、形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。doshecleanleafinterestmeaningoutellhavethinhacelebrateIt was Friday afternoon. After getting off the school bus,Laura ran into the house70 “How was school,Laura?”asked 71mom.“It was great，MomLabor Day（劳动节） is coming I am excited that I 72 no school next Mond

36、ay！”Laura was woken up early on Labor Day morning by her dad. He said that in honor of （ 纪念） Labor Day， the family planned 73 some cleaning. Laura couldnt believe it. She began to wonder if this was just a bad dream.“Laura, your breakfast is ready. We have many_74 to do today. Lets get a move on,” s

37、aid Lauras mom. Laura asked her parents, “Are you serious about working today? Isnt Labor Day a holiday?”“Yes, Laura, it is,” replied her dad. “But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you realize why Labor Day 75_in the beginning.”Laura disliked the plan, but she had no choice. Firs

38、t, she was asked to wash the breakfast dishes. After that,her dad 76 her to give their dog a bath. It was a hard task,which needed a lot of careful work. She began the work unhappily.But things began to change as she was doing the chores. She found it was so77 with so many soap bubbles（ 泡泡） when she

39、 brushed the dog. Then it was yard work and she helped to pick up sticks. When she finished her chores, Laura felt happy to see the yard looked much 78 than before.Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something 79 can also get special pleasure. Maybe this is the spirit of Labor Day.九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。有效的课后作业能激发学生的学习兴趣，丰富学习经历，提升综合素养，并在知识与生活之间架起一座桥梁。某校为减轻学生的负担，改进作业布置的方式，针对“你最喜欢的一种英语课后作业类型”，对1,267名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是相关的统计结果。假如你是该校的学生，请你根据以上图表信息，用两段话写一篇短文。内容包括：1简要说明图表内容；2从图表中选出一种你最喜欢的作业类型，结合自己的经历，谈谈这种作业的好处。要求：1词数不少于80词，首句已给出，不计入总词数；2文中不能出现真实的人名、校名；3参考词汇仅供参考。