unit5music课件完整概要.ppt

1、高一英语组高一英语组 刘燕苗刘燕苗1.Do you often listen to music?How often?QuestionsOnce a day Once a weekOnce a month 2.In what situation,you will like to listen to music?Sad,upset,angry,disappointed,Sad,upset,angry,disappointed,happy,leave oneself in peace.happy,leave oneself in peace.Warming up-Warming up-RapRapR

2、ocknRollRocknRollFolkFolkClassicalClassicalJazzJazzCountryCountryOrchestra Orchestra ChoralChoralGroups of people play different musical instruments(乐器乐器)together.OrchestraOrchestraSerious and traditional styleClassical Classical MusicMusicMusic of black people very romanticJazzJazzMany people get t

3、ogether to sing.ChoralMusic or song in the traditional style of a countryFolk MusicTalking and singingRap Rock n RollVery loud sound with strong beat(节奏感节奏感)The music comes from the southern and western US.Country MusicDo you know any famous band?Task 4Task 4The flowersSodagreen BeyondWestlifeWestli

4、feBackstreet boysBackstreet boysThe Beatles P34 ReadingP34 ReadingWhich band does the passage talk about?The MonkeesTask 5Task 5Do you know the Monkees?The MonkeesThe Monkees the most popular band in the USA from 1966 to 1968!A big hit!1.In Para.1,which of the following singers or bands are mentione

5、d in the passage?A.Liu Dehua,Coco Li and BeyondB.Beyond,Coco Li and LeonC.Song Zuyingand Liu HuanD.Cathy,Liu Huan and the Beatles CTask 6Task 62.Many musicians meet and form a bandbecause_ (para.2)A.they like moneyB.they like to write and play their own musicC.It is easier to be rich and famous.B3.H

6、ow many musicians were there when the band was formed at the beginning?(para.3)A.Four B.Three C.Two D.One4.The Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band in or so.(Para.4)A.one year B.two years C.three years D.four years.DAA.but only one person was accepted.B.but reunited in t

7、he mid-1980s.C.form a band because they like to write and play music.D.to celebrate their time as a band.E.was a big hit.1.They produced a new record in 19962.Most musicians get together and3.They put an advertisement in 4.The first TV show5.However,the band broke up about 1970Read more details whil

8、e listening the textDCAEBGo over the passege and look for Go over the passege and look for the main idea of each paragraph.the main idea of each paragraph.Para 1:Para 1:Para 2:Para 2:Para 3:Para 3:Para 4:Para 4:The Monkees started in a different way.Many people want to be famous as singers or musici

9、ans.How the Monkees became popular and how they developed as a real band.This is how most bands start.Most musicians often meet and (形 成)a band.Sometimes they play in the street to (路人)so that they can e some money and this also gives them a c to (实现)their dreams.There was once a band started in a w

10、ay.The musicians of the bandformpassers-byhanceTask 7Task 7arnrealizedifferent played on each other as well as played music,whose music and jokes were loosely based “The Beatles”.Their exciting performances were copied byother groups.“The Monkees”played their own (乐器)and wrote their own music.Though

11、 it up in 1970,it reunited in the mid-1980s and it is still popular today.jokesoninstrumentsbroke1.music musical musician 音乐音乐n.音乐的音乐的adj.音乐家音乐家n.2.Have you ever _ playing in front of thousands of people at a concert,at which everyone is clapping and _ your music?dreamed of appreciatingdream of/abou

12、t(doing)sth 梦见梦见,梦想梦想I dream of/about becoming a millionaire.dream of a better futureTranslation:当她小的时候，她梦想成为一当她小的时候，她梦想成为一个医生。个医生。When she was young,she dreamt of being a doctor in the future.dream n.梦想梦想I have a dream that Ive turned into a butterfly.我已经实现了我的梦想。我已经实现了我的梦想。I have realized my dream.

13、=My dream has come true.3.Do you sing karaoke and _ you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?pretendDont pretend that you know everything.He pretended to be a poet.When I came in,he pretended to be readingTom pretends to have read the book.pretend+n pretend+that+clausepretend+to do sth.(

14、现在现在/将来将来)to be doing sth.（正在做某事）（正在做某事）to have done（已经完成）（已经完成）4._,a lot of people _ great importance _becoming rich and famous.To be honestattach to(1)to be honest:说实在的；实话说说实在的；实话说 =to tell the truth;honestly speakingTo be honest,I dont want to attend the meeting.Its honest of sb.to do sth.=sb.is

15、honest to do sth.某人做某事是诚实的。某人做某事是诚实的。Its honest of you to tell us the truth.honest adj.诚实的诚实的dishonest adj.不诚实的不诚实的honesty n.忠实忠实be honest with(2)attach vt.1）装上装上,贴上贴上,系上系上He attached an stamp to the envelope.2）使依附）使依附;使附属使附属This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby.这个医院附属附近的那所医学院。这个医院

16、附属附近的那所医学院。3）attach importance/significance/value to sth.认为认为有重要性有重要性Both her parents attach importance to education.5.But just how do people form a band?form v.组成组成,制作，养成，培养制作，养成，培养他养成了周末去爬山的习惯。他养成了周末去爬山的习惯。He forms the habit of climbing mountains on weekends.form the habit of 养成养成的习惯的习惯be formed o

17、f 由由组成组成The band is formed of one girl and two boys.n.形状，外形，形式，表格形状，外形，形式，表格Ice,snow and steam are different forms of water.请填写这张表格。请填写这张表格。Please fill the form.in the form of in form 以以形式形式形式上形式上,情况良好情况良好1).They are different _.A.in the form B.in a form C.in form D.in forms2).When heated,the water

18、is _ steam.A.in the form of B.in a form of C.in form of D.in forms of 6.Sometimes they may play to _ in the street or subway _they can _ some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.passers-byso that earn(1)earn vt.赚得赚得,使得到使得到earn ones living=make a living 谋生谋生(2)extra adj.额外的，特别的

19、额外的，特别的 adv.特别地，非常地特别地，非常地I dont think they need extra help.I bought the picture at an extra high price.I got up extra early this morning.(3)passers-by 合成词构成复数是一般合成词构成复数是一般在前面加在前面加复数复数:lookers-on 旁观者旁观者 two sons-in-law 两个女婿两个女婿但是由但是由man或或woman构成的合成词构成的合成词,复数前后复数前后的词都要加复数的词都要加复数。men-doctors women-ser

20、vantsFrenchmanFrenchmen two girl classmates two boy students 7.Later they may give _ in pubs or clubs,for which they are paid _.performancesin cash(1)performancesn.演出演出;演奏演奏;表演表演C(2)in cash 用现金，有现钱用现金，有现钱pay in cash 给现金给现金;现金支付现金支付 by cheque/check 用支票用支票8.The musicians were to _each other as well as

21、 play music,most of which was _ loosely _ the Beatles.play jokes on basedon(1)play jokes/a joke on 开玩笑开玩笑,戏弄某人戏弄某人没人喜欢被别人戏弄。没人喜欢被别人戏弄。No one like to be played jokes on by others.make fun oflaugh atplay tricks/a trick on(2)base on 基于基于，以以为根据为根据His argument is based on facts.The writer based his book

22、on a true story.(3)loosely adv.松散地；不紧密地松散地；不紧密地9.They put an advertisement in a newspaper _rock musicians,but they could only find one who was good enough.looking for looking for rock musicians 现在分词短语，现在分词短语，在句中做伴随状语，表示主动关系。在句中做伴随状语，表示主动关系。分词短语（分词短语（doing/done/to do）在句中做状）在句中做状语的区别语的区别:1)若分词短语与主语之间为

23、若分词短语与主语之间为主动关系主动关系，用现在，用现在分词分词doingStanding on the top of the mountain,we can see the whole city.2)若分词短语与主语之间为被动关系，用过去若分词短语与主语之间为被动关系，用过去分词分词done Seen on the top of the mountain,the whole city is very beautiful.3)若分词表示的动作发生在谓语动词之前，则若分词表示的动作发生在谓语动词之前，则分词用完成时分词用完成时having doneHaving finished his homew

24、ork,he went out to play.11.They had to rely on other musicians to help them.rely on/upon sb./sth.依赖依赖,依靠依靠rely on sb.to do sth.依靠某人做某事依靠某人做某事You may rely on me to help you.你可以信赖我，我会帮助你的。你可以信赖我，我会帮助你的。You cant rely on the weather.这天气可靠不住。这天气可靠不住。12.familiar 1)be familiar with sth.某人通晓某物某人通晓某物 He is f

25、amiliar with English.2)be familiar to sb.被某人所知被某人所知 She looks familiar to me,but I dont remember her name.13.or so 大约，左右大约，左右 about/around/some+数词数词 数词数词+or soThere are twenty or so.There are about twenty.14.They became even more popular than“The Beatle”in the USA and sold even more records.even+比较级

26、比较级Its even colder than yesterday.even/much/a lot/far+比较级比较级The garden is much more beautiful than that one.15.break up The ship broke up on the rocks.The little boy broke up the radio to see what was wrong with it.The meeting broke up at 11 O clock.Their marriage has broke up.Police came to break u

27、p the crowd.break sth.up 强行驱散强行驱散打碎打碎拆散，打碎拆散，打碎结束结束分手，断绝关系分手，断绝关系break downThe car broke down halfway.His plan broke down when it was put into practice.Her health broke down under the pressure.(机器等机器等)出故障出故障,失效失效（计划、谈判）失败、破裂（计划、谈判）失败、破裂break into 突然闯入突然闯入,强行进入强行进入break off 突然结束，中断，突然结束，中断，break out

28、(战争，灾难战争，灾难)突然爆发突然爆发 break in 闯入闯入,打断打断,插嘴插嘴break through突破突破（身体）垮掉，健康变坏（身体）垮掉，健康变坏Learning about language&Grammar Unit 5 Music Do exercise 1 on page 36.Find the word or epression for each of the following meanings form the text.1.something used to make music2._ person whose job is to play or write

29、music3._ to imagine something would come true4._ person going pastmusical instrumentmusiciandream ofpasser-by 5._ to tell exactly what one thinks 6._ to go away in diferent directions7._ to connect something with another8._ to receive money for what you do 9._ paid in money but not by chequeto be ho

30、nestbreak upattachearnin cash Do exercise 3 on page 36.Complete this passage with the words and phrases below in their proper forms.extramillionaire pubhumorousstudiobroadcastdream offamiliar play a joke on额外的；外加的额外的；外加的百万富翁；富豪百万富翁；富豪酒馆；酒吧酒馆；酒吧幽默的；诙谐的幽默的；诙谐的工作室；演播室工作室；演播室广播；播放广播；播放梦见；梦想；设想梦见；梦想；设想熟悉

31、的；常见的；亲近的熟悉的；常见的；亲近的戏弄；开某人的玩笑戏弄；开某人的玩笑 Susan and I loved jazz and we _becoming musicians.We decided to form a band so that we could earn some _ money by playing and singing in a _.The regulars there were verykind to us.They sugested we go to record our songs in a _.We wondered if they were _us as th

32、ey were often very _ to each other.dreamed ofextrapubstudioplaying jokes onhumorous However,to our great surprise,everything was organized and we made our record.Imagine our excitement when we heard it _ on the radio for the first time!It was almost as exciting as later when we became _.Now whenever

33、 we go to the pub,We play our songs and buy drinks for the regulars.Although we are famous,we still like to play in _ places.broadcastmillionairesfamiliar 有关系代词或关系副词引导用来修饰主句中的某一个有关系代词或关系副词引导用来修饰主句中的某一个名词或代词并起定语作用的从句，叫定语从句。名词或代词并起定语作用的从句，叫定语从句。定语定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词从句所修饰的词叫先行词，从句跟在先行词后面。定语从句的构成方法是：关系代词或副词+陈

34、述句语序，关系代词有：关系代词有：who,whom,whose,which,that,as等；等；关系副词有关系副词有when,where,why等等。关系代词有双重功能双重功能，一方面代表代表前面所修饰的先行词先行词，把从句与先行词连接起来；另一方面引导出从句并在从句在从句中充当某种句子成分中充当某种句子成分。The number of people who/that lost homes reached as many as 250,000.It sounded like a train which/that was going under my house.Preposition+whi

35、ch /+whomATTIBUTIVE:FOLLOW ME!ATTIBUTIVE:FOLLOW ME!定语从句定语从句介词介词+which/whom+which/whom引导的定语从句用于正式引导的定语从句用于正式场合。在这一结构中，关系代词场合。在这一结构中，关系代词which/whomwhich/whom做介词的宾语。做介词的宾语。当先行词是人时，用介词当先行词是人时，用介词+whom+whom引导定语从句，引导定语从句，例如：例如：They may start as a group of high-school students,for whom practising their mus

36、ic in someones house is the first step to fame.当先行词是物时，用介词当先行词是物时，用介词+which+which引导定语从句，引导定语从句，而且只能加而且只能加whichwhich，不能加，不能加thatthat，例如：，例如：They produced a new record in 1996,with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.关系副词关系副词when,where,why 和和 介词介词+which之间的关系之间的关系 关系副词关系副词when,where,

37、why可以用适当的可以用适当的介词介词+which来替代。来替代。如：如：when=in/on/at+which,where=in/on/at+which,why=for+which。介词的位置非常灵活，有时放在关系代词之前，介词的位置非常灵活，有时放在关系代词之前，有时放在动词之后。有时放在动词之后。1.I wont forget the date when(on which)I was born.2.This is the room where(in which)I lived.=This is the room which I lived in.3.I dont know the rea

38、son why(for which)he havent come today.4.Tom still remembers the days when(in which)they lived in Tianjin.注意注意:介词介词+which（指物（指物),不可省不可省 介词介词+whom（指人（指人),不可省不可省 介词后不用介词后不用whowho、thatthatThe cityThe city whichwhich she lives she lives inin is far away.is far away.The manThe man whomwhom you spoke you

39、spoke toto is our headmaster.is our headmaster.The farm on which we worked ten years ago is beautiful.This is the tree under which we used to play games.Hangzhou is the place where/to which I went last summer.I remember the day when/on which my father died.I was only ten years old at that time.1.介词的

40、确定方法介词的确定方法The money with which you were to buy dog food is gone.He wont forget the day on which he failed in the exam.根据先行词来确定根据先行词来确定 We thought you were a person from whom we could expect good decisions.The West Lake,for which Hangzhou is famous,is a beautiful place.根据定语从句中的谓语动词或形容词确定根据定语从句中的谓语动词

41、或形容词确定 Air,without which man cant live,is really important.根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定The pen with which he is writing now was bought yesterday.2.2.介词的位置介词的位置 一般情况下，介词放在关系代词一般情况下，介词放在关系代词whichwhich和和whom whom 之前，也可放在动词后。之前，也可放在动词后。固定搭配的动词短语中的介词一般不能提前固定搭配的动词短语中的介词一般不能提前.常见的这类动词短语有常见的这类动词短语有:look f

42、or/after/forward to、care for、take care of、hear of/about/from,等等.This is the right place Im looking for.The girl whom he is looking after is his sister.介词介词关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词引导的定语从句,关关键是判断键是判断介词的选择介词的选择,方法一是看从句方法一是看从句谓语部分谓语部分缺少什么介词缺少什么介词(习惯搭配习惯搭配),),再再则可以通过整个句子整体含义来判断则可以通过整个句子整体含义来判断,结合生活实际来判断结合生活实际来判断.

43、Tips1.Do you like the book on which she spent$10?2.Do you like the book for which she paid$10?3.Do you like the book form which she learned a lot?4.Do you like the book about which she often talks?介介词词+关系代词的使用关系代词的使用5.The man to whom I spoke on the phone last night is very good at writing.6.Glasses,

44、without which I cant see clearly,are really important for me.7.China is a beautiful country,of which we are proud.8.Do you remember the day on which you joined our club?1.The man _I shook hands just now is my daughters English teacher.2.A desert is a great plain _ nothing will grow.3.He was the man

45、_room the thief had stolen the bag.4.This is my pair of glasses,_I cannot see clearly.from whosewithout whichThis is the teacher whose daughter is a famous doctor.=This is the teacher the daughter of whom is a famous doctor.1.1.名词名词+介词介词+关系代词关系代词 We have three foreign teachers,two of whom are from C

46、anada.2.2.数词数词+介词介词+关系代词关系代词(含基数词、序数词、含基数词、序数词、分数和百分数）分数和百分数）3.3.代词代词+介词介词+关系代词（代词有关系代词（代词有allall、bothboth、-nonenone、neitherneither、eithereither、somesome、anyany等）等）The old woman has two sons,both of whom are teachers.4.4.形容词最高级形容词最高级+介词介词+关系代词关系代词 China has thousands of islands,the largest of which

47、is Taiwan Island.5.5.介词介词+关系代词关系代词+名词名词 He spent four years in college,during which time he studied medicine.5.The girl _he spoke made no answer.6.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year,80%_are sold abroad.7.They asked me a lot of questions,many _ I couldnt answer.8.Two men,_I

48、 had ever seen before,came into my office.我以我以前从未见过他们前从未见过他们9.He got his first salary，_ he gave to his parents.其中一半其中一半10.Our country has many islands,_is Taiwan.其中最大的其中最大的11.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months,_ the sailing time was 226 days.介词加关系代词的基本用法The man _ you shook

49、hands just now is our headmaster.The room _ my family live used to be a garage.Did you find the pen _ I wrote just now?Did you find the paper _ I wrote my letter?Did you find the composition _ I wrote just now?with whomin whichwith whichon whichwhich The farm we worked ten years ago isnt what it use

50、d to be.He is the man you can turn for help.This is the tree we used to play games.on whichto whomunder whichon the farm 在农场在农场turn to sb.for help 向某人求助向某人求助under the tree 在树下在树下n The sun gives us heat and light,_ we cant live.n The student _ we were talking just now is the best student in our class