江苏省苏州市七年级（上）期末英语试卷.pdf

1、第 1 页，共 14 页 期末英语试卷期末英语试卷 题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX总分得分一、单选题（本大题共 10 小题，共 10.0 分）1.How much are cards？ Id like to have （）A. the；itB. the；oneC. /；oneD. /；it2.- do you like your new jacket？-Very nice It comfortable（）A. What； seesB. What；watchC. How； seemD. How； feels3.Listen to those people!Are they _Ch

2、inese？A. speakingB. talkingC. tellingD. saying4.The boy a pair of glasses is my brotherA. withB. inC. hasD. have5.We want to buy _grapes， but they dont have_ in the shop（）A. some； someB. any；someC. any；anyD. some；any6.There_ pairs of jeans in this shop and all of_look modern（）A. is；itB. are；theyC. a

3、re；themD. is； its7.The books _ me all my money so I plan _ home.A. cost; walkingB. take；to walkC. cost; to walkD. spend; walking8.-Mum， this blue coat is very beautiful-Yes， but the price is too _ Lets have a look at the red one（）A. lowB. highC. cheapD. expensive9.-What about preparing some stamps f

4、or Simon He likes collecting them-_（）A. Good ideaB. You are welcomeC. Yes，of courseD. Thats right10.That chair isnt strong enough to stand onWhich is the predicate verb（谓语动词）of the sentence？（）A. standB. strongC. isntD. enough二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，共 15.0 分）China celebrated the 70th birthday (11) Oct 1st

5、Did you (12) the celebration at the Tiananmen Square on TV？ There was (13) opening speech（开幕致辞）by President Xi Jingping Many (14) took part in（参加）the celebration Chen Zehao， 4， was one of them Before the celebration， the students (15) hard over the summer On that night， the (16) were so wonderful an

6、d they made the (17) 70 in the sky Many people did (18) for new China On Sep 29th， President Xi presented medals（颁发奖章） to 42 people helped them (19) the medals They are all my heroes Its time for us to(20) from them第 2 页，共 14 页11. A. inB. onC. atD. by12. A. watchB. hearC. lookD. listen13. A. anB. aC

7、. theD. /14. A. teachersB. doctorsC. workersD. students15. A. playedB. didC. practicedD. sang16. A. lion danceB. musicC. big dinnerD. fireworks17. A. flowerB. numberC. pictureD. game18. A. a fewB. a lotC. a littleD. lots of19. A. wearB. wearsC. put onD. puts on20. A. studyB. teachC. learnD. help三、补全

8、对话（本大题共 1 小题，共 10.0 分）21.A： How is it going？ B： (1) How about you？ A： Never better， thanks B： (2) A： Pretty good The fashion design is popular with my classmates Well， are you busy studying these days？ B： Yes Im in a class A： (3) B： Im in a cooking class A： Are you enjoying it there？ B： (4) There ar

9、e a lot of people A： Good luck with that B： (5) A How is your fashion design？B Im doing wellC Whats new？D What kind of class？E Sure Its not badF Do you have your dinner？GThanks四、阅读理解（本大题共 11 小题，共 22.0 分）A第 3 页，共 14 页We often see boys wrestle（摔跤） Not many girls like the sport But things are changing

10、In the US， more girls begin to wrestle In the 2015 -16 season， 363 girls joined the IKWF In the 2017-18 season， this number was up to 503 There is also a girls wrestling championship（锦标赛）at the end of each year Many girls become interested in wrestling because their brothers wrestle Yamilet Aguirre

11、is a 12-year-old girl She learned to wrestle because she was not happy to only watch her brother wrestle I can have fun doing it， she said And I can prove（证明）girls are also strong like boys She won the girls state wrestling championship this spring Some schools are going to have wrestling programs（项

12、目） More girls can try the sport for themselves22.Which sport does the story talk about？ _ A. WrestlingB. FootballC. BasketballD. Swimming23.How many girls joined the IKWF in the 2017-8 season？ _ A. 140B. 363C. 503D. 86624.What do we know about Yamilet Aguirre？ _ A. Her brother is good at wrestlingB.

13、 She started wrestling because of her brotherC. She won many wrestling competitionsD. Her brother is stronger than herBAnimals of the city by CNN*Tama the cat， Kinokawa， Japan： Tama is a 15-year-old cat She is the station master at the Kishi train station in Japan She works from Monday to Saturday t

14、ogether with Sakura， a lovely dog Their jobs include saying hello， wearing beautiful clothes and eating*Fungie the dolphin（海豚）， Dingle， Ireland： Dingle is home to Fungie He lives there for over 30 years He loves playing in the water If you go to Dingle， you can go on daily tours（一日游）to see Fungie*Pa

15、trick the wombat（袋熊）， Victoria， Australia： Patrick is the oldest and largest wombat in the Ballarat Wildlife Park in Australia He is 28 years old and weighs about 38 kilograms Usually， wombats live for about 15 years Patrick is an orphan（孤儿）Workers in the park give him food Patrick likes to be aroun

16、d people25.How many days does the cat work each week？ _ A. Seven daysB. Six daysC. Five daysD. Four days26.Where does the dolphin come from？ _ A. JapanB. CNNC. IrelandD. Australia27.What do we know about the wombat？ _ A. He is a station masterB. He has no family membersC. He likes travelingD. He is

17、15 years old28.Which animal is the oldest？ _ A. The dolphinB. The catC. The wombatD. The dogC第 4 页，共 14 页Happiness is for everyone You dont need to care about the rich Some people have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools， but they may often feel lonely（孤独） In fact， happiness is al

18、ways around you if you put your heart into it When you are in trouble at school， your teachers will help you； when you do something wrong， people around you feel unhappy； when you succeed（成功）in something， your friends will say congratulations（祝贺）to you All these are your happiness If you know some o

19、f them， you can see that happiness is always around you Happiness is not the same as money It is a feeling of your heart You are poor， but you can also say you are very happy Money is not everything You have something else that money cant buyWhen you meet with difficult things， you can say you are v

20、ery happy because you have more chances to challenge（挑战）yourself So you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck If you take every chance you get， you can be a happy and lucky person29.According to（根据）the passage， some people with beautiful houses may also often feel _ A. happyB. lonely

21、C. freeD. excited30.What will your friend say to you when you succeed？ _ A. Its very nice of youB. Good luckC. CongratulationsD. Thats all right31.When you meet with difficult things， _ A. people around you wont help youB. you can say you are poorC. your classmates will laugh at youD. you will have

22、more chances to challenge yourself32.The passage mainly tells us _ A. parents always care for our life and healthB. were not happy if we meet with difficult thingsC. happiness is always around usD. life is colorful五、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共 3 小题，共 3.0 分）33.-Good morning Can I help you？-Id like to_ on the beau

23、tiful hat34.-Look at the_ What do you want to order？-Some fish and vegetables，please35.-Mum， Im_ May I have some bread？-Of course But dont eat too much六、单句语法填空（本大题共 5 小题，共 5.0 分）36.Simon_ seldm plays computer games after school37.What is your favourite_ preznt， Tommy？38.Joan is never_ letfor work39.

24、Amy， thank you for_ pent the room for us40.My_ ska：vz are made of silk七、句型转换（本大题共 4 小题，共 8.0 分）41.We go out for a birthday dinner（同义句）We go out_a birthday dinner第 5 页，共 14 页42.He does homework for half an hour every day（对划线部分提问）_he do homework every day？43.The man in the classroom is our English tea

25、cher（对划线部分提问）_ is your English teacher？44.The hair clip matches my pink clothes well（同义句）The hair clip_ my pink clothes八、完成句子（本大题共 7 小题，共 14.0 分）45.Tommy is my best friend He is a very_（特殊的） friend46.The film is_（的确） wonderful Why not see it with us？47.The little boy often_（拿，提） the shopping bag for

26、 his granny48.The birds are flying happily_（在中） the trees49.Do you know the_（总的） number of the students in our school？50.Its raining We will have to go_（向里面）51.My mother gets a gift from my father on_（妇女） Day九、句子翻译（本大题共 5 小题，共 10.0 分）52. 两餐之间不要吃东西_53. 他总是早上 6 点练习朗读英语_54. 这些水果来自不同的地区_55. 你住得离学校远吗？_56

27、. 现在，Sandy 正和其他队员散步_十、书面表达（本大题共 1 小题，共 15.0 分）57. 阳光中学学生会正在举行有关青少年健康饮食和生活方式的主题活动你是学生会宣传委员，请根据以下要点提示用英语写一篇倡议短文eatgive energydrinkimportantWhat we eatdont eat/ drinktoo much sugardo exercisekeep healthywear clothescotton， comfortableHow we livespend pocket moneyhelp the children注意：1词数 80 左右，文章开头和结尾已写好

28、，不计入总词数；2短文须涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯；3短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息As we all know， health is very important We can study well when we are healthy_ Its meaningful And the healthy lifestyle helps people live a happy life第 6 页，共 14 页答案和解析答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】the 是定冠词，表特指，为这、那、这些、那些放在可数名词和不可数名词前it 它，one一个人（物）， one 是同类不同个，i

29、t 就是同一个由题干这些卡片多少钱？我想要一张可知这些卡片表特指，前用定冠词，因此第一个空格用 the；第二个空格是一个是同类不同个，用 one 所以答案应是 the；one 故选：B这些卡片多少钱？我想要一张本题考查冠词的用法，在熟知所给单词的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而判断出正确答案2.【答案】D【解析】根据题干，可知问句考查句型 How do/does sb like ？某人认为怎么样？第二空是感觉舒服用 feel comfortable 故选：D-你喜欢你的新夹克吗？ -非常好它感觉很舒适熟悉疑问副词和动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案3.【答案】A【解析】A讲某种语言 B谈话 C告

30、诉 D说根据_Chinese，可知是 speak Chinese 讲汉语 故选：A听那些人的!他们在讲汉语吗？熟悉动词词义的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案4.【答案】A【解析】with和一起、拥有；in在内，二者都是介词has 有是动词的第三人称单数形式，have有是动词原形 with a pair of glasses 戴着一副眼镜，由题干那个戴眼镜的男孩是我哥哥梵高对现代绘画的发展有很大的影响可知，空格用 with因此答案应是 with 故选：A那个戴眼镜的男孩是我哥哥本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案5.【答案】D【解析】 some 和 any 都表

31、示一些，some 常用于肯定句，any 多用于否定句和疑问句中；由题干可知，第一空处为肯定句，需用 some，排除选项 B 和 C；由 dont 可知，第二空处为否定句，需用 any 故选：D我们想买一些葡萄，但店里没有处理形容词词义辨析题时，首先我们需要熟知所给形容词的词义，再结合题干做出正确的判断6.【答案】C第 7 页，共 14 页【解析】there be 句型表示某地有某物there be 的 be 动词要与离的最近的名词单复数形式保持一致，pairs of jeans 是复数名词，所以 be 动词用 are，of 是一个介词，后面跟宾格形式 them 故选：C这家商店有几条牛仔裤，所

32、有的看起来都很时髦掌握 there be 句型的结构和 be 动词的就近原则7.【答案】C【解析】句意：买这些书我花光了所有的钱，因此我计划步行回家。pay 花费，常构成句型：pay for; cost 花费，物作主语；spend 花费，常构成句型：spend.on sth 或者spend（in) doing sth; take 花费，常构成句型 ： it takes sb some time to do sth 花费某人多长时间做某事。根据题干，可知第一空的主语是 books，故用 cost，排除 B D; plan to do sth 计划做某事。排除 A。故选 C。8.【答案】B【解析】

33、low 低的；high 高的；cheap 便宜的；expensive 昂贵的；价格不能用便宜和昂贵来表示，所以排序选项 C 和 D； 由后一句让我们看看这件红色的可知，空处需用形容词 high，表示价格高 故选：B-妈妈，这件蓝色的外套很漂亮 -是的，但价格太高了让我们看看这件红色的处理形容词词义辨析题时，首先我们需要熟知所给形容词的词义，再结合题干做出正确的判断9.【答案】A【解析】AGood idea 好主意；BYou are welcome 不客气；CYes，of course 是的，当然 ； DThats right 你说的对根据 What about preparing some s

34、tamps for Simon可知应说好主意 故选：A给 Simon 准备一些邮票怎么样？他喜欢收集它们 好主意首先迅速地浏览一遍对话， 根据对话的情境， What about preparing some stamps for Simon结合选项作答10.【答案】C【解析】根据题干可知这个句子是带有系动词 is 的否定句，主语是 That chair ，由语法结构可知谓语动词放在主语的后面，因此此句的谓语动词是 isnt 故选：C那把椅子不足够支撑站着 句中的谓语动词是哪个？对于有系动词的句子而言，句中的谓语动词就是系动词，这点要牢记11.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】A【小题4

35、】D【小题5】C【小题6】D【小题7】B【小题8】B【小题9】C【小题10】C【解析】1B 介词辨析A 后面加一段时间；B 后面加具体某一天；C 加时间点；D由；根据 Oct 1st，10 月 1 日，具体某一天用 on，中国在 10 月 1 日庆祝建国 70 周年，第 8 页，共 14 页故答案是 B 2A 动词辨析A 观看；B 听见；C 看；D 听，不及物动词；根据 on TV 在电视是观看，用 watch，句意你有在电视上看 70 周年庆典吗？故答案是 A 3A 冠词辨析A 一个，泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；B 一，泛指，用于以元辅音素开头的单词前；C 特指；D 不填；根据句意习近

36、平主席做了开幕致辞，泛指， opening 首字母是元音音素，所以用 an，故答案是 A 4D 名词辨析A 老师；B 医生；C 工人；D 学生；根据下文介绍 the students ，可知很多学生参加了庆典，故答案是 D 5C 动词辨析A 玩；B 做；C 练习；D 唱歌；根据 Before the celebration， the students （5）hard over the summer，在庆典之前，学生们应该是努力练习，故答案是 C 6D 名词辨析A 舞狮；B 音乐；C 大餐；D 烟火；根据下句 70 in the sky 在天空中摆出 70 的造型，应该是烟花，故答案是 D 7B

37、 名词辨析A 花；B 数字；C 照片；D 游戏；根据 70 in the sky，应该是在天空中摆出数字 70 的造型，故答案是 B 8B 形容词辨析A 一点点，修饰可数名词；B 非常，副词；C 一点点，修饰不可数名词；D 很多，修饰可数名词或不可数名词；根据题干，修饰动词 did，要用副词，句意为新中国很多人付出了很多，故答案是 B 9C 动词辨析A 穿，原型，强调状态；B 穿，第三人称单数；C 穿，原型，强调动作；D 穿上，第三人称单数；根据前面 help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事，应该是习近平主席帮他们戴上奖牌，强调动词，故答案是 C 10C 动词辨析A 学习；B 教；C 学习

38、；D 帮助；根据前面习近平主席帮他们戴上奖牌，我们应该向他们学习，故答案是 C文章主要介绍了中国建国 70 周年庆典的一些事宜考查完形填空根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺21.【答案】【小题 1】B【小题 2】A【小题 3】D【小题 4】E【小题 5】G【解析】细节推理题 1B根据上一句 How is it going？最近如何？可知说：我很好故选 B 2A根据下一句 Pretty good The fashion design is popular with my classmates很好时装设计很受同学们的欢迎可知说：你的时装设计怎

39、么样？故选 A 3D根据下一句 Im in a cooking class我在上烹饪课可知说：什么课？故选 D 4E根据上一句 Are you enjoying it there？你喜欢那里吗？可知说：当然故选 E 5G根据上一句 Good luck with that祝你好运可知说：谢谢故选 GA：最近如何？ B：我很好你呢？ A：再好不过了，谢谢 B：你的时装设计怎么样？ A：很好时装设计很受同学们的欢迎你这几天忙着学习吗？ B：是的我在上课 A：什么课？ B：我在上烹饪课 第 9 页，共 14 页A：你喜欢那里吗？ B：当然还不错有很多人 A：祝你好运 B：谢谢题目要求选句子补全对话，主

40、要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力做题时要根据上下文语境来确定答案范围，再结合备选项来确定最终答案22.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【解析】细节理解题 （1）A根据We often see boys wrestle（摔跤） 可知文章讨论的是摔跤运动故选A （2）C根据 In the 2015 -16 season， 363 girls joined the IKWF In the 2017-18 season， this number was up to 503可知有 503 个故选 C （3）B根据 Yamilet Aguirre is a 12-year-old gir

41、l She learned to wrestle because she was not happy to only watch her brother wrestle 可知她开始摔跤是因为她的哥哥故选 B本文主要是介绍现在有很多女孩也参与到了摔跤运动中先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸25.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】A【解析】细节理解题 （1）B根据 She works from Monday to Saturday together with Sakura， a lovely dog可知一周工作六天故选 B （2）C根据Fun

42、gie the dolphin（海豚）， Dingle， Ireland： 可知海豚来自爱尔兰故选 C （3）B根据 Usually， wombats live for about 15 years Patrick is an orphan（孤儿）可知袋鼠 Patrick 没有家人故选 B （4）A根据Tama is a 15-year-old catDingle is home to Fungie He lives there for over 30 yearsHe is 28 years old and weighs about 38 kilograms可知海豚的年龄最大，为 30 岁故选

43、 A本文主要是以表格的形式介绍了三种城市动物先通读全文，找到题干中的关键词，有针对性地到文章中寻找细节，并结合选项，确定答案29.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】C【解析】（1）B细节理解题根据Some people have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools， but they may often feel lonely可知有漂亮房子和大花园的人可能感到孤单故选：B （2）C细节理解题根据 when you succeed（成功）in something， your friends will s

44、ay congratulations（祝贺）to you可知当你成功时你的朋友会祝贺你的故选：C 第 10 页，共 14 页（3）D细节理解题根据 When you meet with difficult things， you can say you are very happy because you have more chances to challenge（挑战）yourself可知遇到困难时你说你幸福是因为你有更多的机会挑战自己故选：D （4） C主旨大意题根据 happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it

45、可知本文主要讲述了幸福一直在你的身边故选：C幸福每个人都有，它在人们的心里，是一种感觉，与贫穷和富有没有关系阅读理解考查学生的综合英语能力，要求学生要有丰富的词汇，一定的阅读能力和语篇信息处理能力33.【答案】try【解析】根据 Id like toon the beautiful hat，可知是指我像试戴这顶漂亮的帽子推出空缺单词是动词try 尝试would like to do sth 想做某事 故答案为 try-早上好我能帮你吗？ -我想试试那顶漂亮的帽子根据句子所给出的部分，分析推敲空缺单词，要让句子意思通顺，并注意单词在句中的正确形式34.【答案】menu【解析】 根据 What d

46、o you want to order，推出是看着菜单空缺单词是名词menu 菜单 故答案为 menu-看菜单您想点什么？ -请给我一些鱼和蔬菜根据句子所给出的部分，分析推敲空缺单词，要让句子意思通顺，并注意单词在句中的正确形式35.【答案】hungry【解析】 根据 May I have some bread，推出我饿了空缺单词是形容词hungry 饥饿的 故答案为 hungry-妈妈，饿了我可以吃些面包吗？ -当然但是不要吃太多根据句子所给出的部分，分析推敲空缺单词，要让句子意思通顺，并注意单词在句中的正确形式36.【答案】seldom【解析】句子修饰动词用副词形式，seldom，副词，几

47、乎不，音标是 seldm 故填 seldom西蒙放学后很少玩电脑游戏本题考查用所给音标写出单词，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据音标正确写出单词即可37.【答案】present【解析】句子中放在形容词 favourite 后面跟名词形式，present，名词，礼物，音标是preznt 故填 present汤米，你最喜欢的礼物是什么？本题考查用所给音标写出单词，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据音标正确写出单第 11 页，共 14 页词即可38.【答案】late【解析】句子中放在 is 后面跟形容词形式，late，形容词，晚的，音标是let 故填 late琼上班从不迟到本题考查用所给音标写出单

48、词，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据音标正确写出单词即可39.【答案】painting【解析】 句子中 for 是一个介词， 后面跟动名词形式， paint， 动词， 油漆， 动名词是 painting，音标是pent 故填 painting艾米，谢谢你为我们粉刷房间本题考查用所给音标写出单词，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据音标正确写出单词即可40.【答案】scarves【解析】从 are 判断句子主语是复数形式，scarf，名词，围巾，复数形式是 scarves，音标是ska：vz 故填 scarves我的围巾是丝绸做的本题考查用所给音标写出单词，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据音标

49、正确写出单词即可41.【答案】to【解析】go out for dinner=go out to have dinner 出去吃晚餐 故答案是 to have-我们出去吃生日晚餐 -我们出去吃生日晚餐解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合语法、同义词、反义词等，准确作答42.【答案】How【解析】 根据划线部分 for half an hour 可知用疑问词 how long 多久，多长时间，原句是一般现在时，主语是三人称单数 he，疑问词后跟助动词 does，三人称单数动词还原 故答案是 How long does-他每天做半小时的家庭作业 -他每天做家庭作业多

50、久？解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，找准疑问词，结合时态准确作答43.【答案】Which【解析】划线部分 in the classroom 在句中作定语，可知用疑问词 which 哪一个，which修饰名词 man，原句是含 be 动词的一般现在时，疑问词后跟 is 故答案是 Which man第 12 页，共 14 页-教室里的那个人是我们的英语老师 -哪个人是你们的英语老师？解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，找准疑问词，结合时态准确作答44.【答案】goes【解析】match sth well =go well with sth