江苏省宿迁市七年级（上）期末英语试卷.pdf

1、第 1 页，共 17 页 期末英语试卷期末英语试卷 题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIX总分得分一、单选题（本大题共 15 小题，共 15.0 分）1.Which of the underlined letter is pronounced differently（发音不同）from the other three？（）A. whatB. whereC. whoD. why2.Which of the underlined letter is pronounced differently（发音不同） from the other three？（）A. c akeB. n ameC. g

2、r adeD. gl ad3.Our history teacher told us _interesting story and _ story is about Xi Jinping（）A. /；aB. a；theC. an，aD. an； the4.This tie matches your suit very_， and it looks_ too（）A. well；goodB. good；wellC. good；goodD. well；well5.It Nick the whole afternoon the room Now it is clean and tidy（）A. tak

3、es； to cleanB. takes； cleaningC. spends； to cleanD. spends； cleaning6.Can you open the door for me？_ of my hands are full（）A. OneB. AllC. BothD. Each7.-Would you like to drink _ orange？-Yes，Id love toBut there isnt _orange in the glass（）A. some； someB. some； anyC. any； someD. any； any8.Many students

4、 often get up _9： 00 am_ Sundays during winter holidays（）A. at；onB. at；atC. in；atD. in；on9.What _do the _boys want to buy for their friends and families？（）A. else；elseB. other；otherC. else；otherD. other；else10.There _a teacher and lots of students in the playground（）A. hasB. areC. haveD. is11.-Tom，_

5、are you late for school？-Because I got up late，MrLi（）A. whatB. whereC. whoD. why12.-Sam， who teaches_ Chinese？-MrsWhite _Chinese is really good（）A. you；HerB. your；HersC. you，HisD. your； She13.-I want to be _What should I do？-First， you must keep _every day（）A. health；happyB. unhealthy；happilyC. heal

6、thy；happyD. health；happily14.How much _these books _？（）A. do； payB. do； costC. are； spendD. are； cost15.-You look pretty _ your red blouse- _（）A. in； Youre beautiful ，tooB. in； Best wishesC. on； Just so soD. in； Thank you第 2 页，共 17 页二、完形填空（本大题共 15 小题，共 22.5 分）A woman is going shopping She is going(1

7、6) boatThe boat is going across（穿过） the river Her basket is empty Oh dear! Look! Her basket is in the (17) Help!she says Look ! My basket is in the river A boy sees the basket He says， Dont worry! I can(18) itIm a good (19)He takes off his shoes and shirtLook (20)my shirts and shoesplease! he says a

8、nd jumps (21) the river A (22) sees the basket I can go by basket! it thinks It gets to the basket The boy (23) in the river Wheres the basket ？ he calls ， its over there! calls the woman Its behind you! Its (24)that duck!The boy gets to the basketGo away! he says to the duck The duck (25) out of th

9、e basket and swims(26)The boy(27) the basket to the landOh! Thank you! says the woman Not at all !says the boy (28) you like to give me my shirt and shoes？ Yes， here you areOh， (29) in the basket？ Its the ducks (30)16. A. onB. inC. byD. to17. A. waterB. boatC. shipD. tree18. A. cleanB. buyC. doD. ge

10、t19. A. driverB. playerC. swimmerD. student20. A. afterB. atC. forD. like21. A. upB. downC. fromD. into22. A. dogB. chickenC. duckD. monkey23. A. is fishingB. is playingC. is flyingD. is swimming24. A. besideB. behindC. underD. on25. A. climbsB. runsC. walksD. jumps26. A. awayB. toC. fromD. about27.

11、 A. carriesB. takesC. usesD. makes28. A. AreB. DoC. WouldD. Could29. A. whatsB. whichC. whoseD. wheres30. A. meatB. hairC. handD. egg三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，共 30.0 分）ASCHOOL OPEN DAYDATE： Friday， 30 NovemberTIMEACTIVITYPLACE8 amSee around the school and pupils art workArt room9 amWatch the pupils doing mo

12、rning exercisesPlayground9：30 amHave a parents meetingSchool hall10 amWatch two lessons （English & math）Classroom building1 pmAttend the music party （about 90 minutes）Music room31.The parents do not go to _ on the school open dayA. the art roomB. the computer roomC. the hallD. the playground32.What

13、lesson will be open to parents？ _ A. Art lessonB. Music lessonC. English lessonD. PE lesson第 3 页，共 17 页33.How long does the open day last（持续）？ _ A. Over 6 hoursB. About 5 hoursC. More than 7 hoursD. Five hours and a halfBAustralia （澳大利亚） is the greatest island in the world It is to the south of the

14、equator（赤道） So when it is hot summer in our country， it is cold winter in Australia Australia is big， but the population there is small The population is the same as that of Shanghai a city in China Australia has many，many sheepAfter a short drive from any town，you will see sheep around youYou can a

15、lso find kangaroos A kangaroo has a bag below its chest The mother kangaroo keeps its baby in the bag It is very interesting， isnt it？34.Australia is the greatest island in the world The wordislandmay mean _ A. 国家B. 城市C. 山脉D. 岛屿35.Australia has the same population as that of _ A. ShanghaiB. ChinaC.

16、BeijingD. Japan36.When it is in summer in Australia，it is _ in ChinaA. springB. summerC. autumnD. winterCOnce there is a boy in London His name is Jimmy He starts painting when he is three years old， and when he is five years old， he is already very good at it He paints many beautiful and interestin

17、g pictures， and a lot of people buy his pictures They say， This boy is going to be famous when hes a little older， and then we are going to sell these pictures for a lot of money Jimmys pictures are different from others， because he never paints on the whole of the paperHe only paints on half of it，

18、 and the other half is always empty Thats very clever， people say， No other painters have ever done that! One day， someone asks Jimmy， Please tell me， Jimmy， why do you only paint on the bottom half of the paper， but not on the top half？ Because Im small， Jimmy says， and my brushes cant reach very h

19、igh37._ ， he begins paintingA. When he is three years oldB. When he is five years oldC. When he is eight years oldD. When he is ten years old38.How are Jimmys pictures？ _ A. badB. beautifulC. beautiful and interestingD. interesting39.Which part of paper does Jimmy paint on？ _ A. The whole of the pap

20、erB. The top halfC. The bottom halfD. The middle part40.Jimmy only paints half of the paper because _ A. he is very cleverB. he is very shortC. he is very tallD. he is very bigDWendy lived with her parents，Mr and Mrs Darling，and her brothers，John and Michael，at number 14 （the house number on their s

21、treet） The children had a nurse because the neighbours children had nurses， and MrDarling 第 4 页，共 17 页wanted to be like his neighboursBut the family was poor so their nurse wasnt like other childrens nursesShe was a big dog and her name was Nana Nana put the children to bed every evening and she loo

22、ked after them if they cried in the night Her kennel was in the childrens bedroom， just next to their beds Nana was a good nurse， but Mr Darling was a bit worried He worried about the neighbours Sometimes he thought， What do they think of me？ Do they think that the Darlings are a strange family beca

23、use the childrens nurse is a dog？ He also thought that Nana didnt like him But Mrs Darling always said：Nana loves you very much， George The Darling family was a very happy family Sometimes Mr And Mrs Darling and their children all danced around the sitting room together What a lovely tie they had! B

24、ut then， Peter Pan arrived! One morning Mrs Darling found some leaves on the bedroom floor She was surprised because it was a strange place to find leaves When Wendy saw them， she smiled and said：Oh! Its Peter again! He is a naughty boy! He never cleans his feet Wendy told her mother that Peter Pan

25、came into their bedroom during the night It was the first time that Mrs Darling heard about Peter Pan41.How many family members were there in the Darling family？ _ A. ThreeB. FiveC. SevenD. Nine42.Why did the family choose Nana as the childrens nurse？ _ A. Because they were not rich enough to pay fo

26、r a nurseB. Because the children loved Nana better than anyone elseC. Because the parents were too busy to look after the childrenD. Because they wanted a nurse that was the same as their neighbours43.What does the underlined phrase Her kennel in Paragraph 3 mean？ _ A. Nanas foodB. Nanas toyC. Nanas

27、 houseD. Nanas clothes44.What was Mr Darling really worried about？ _ A. If the dog could take good care of his childrenB. Where he could find a nurse just like his neighboursC. How his children could get along well with the nurseD. What his neighbours would think about him and his family45.Which of

28、the following best describes Peter Pan according to this passage？ _ A. Wendy got to know him earlier than her motherB. Mrs Darling invited him home to play with the childrenC. He shared happiness with the Darling family all the timeD. He was a clever boy playing with the children every morning四、任务型阅

29、读-完成表格（本大题共 1 小题，共 10.0 分）46. 阅读下面短文，在空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意：每空只填一个单词Today， there are many problems between parents and children Many people always ask， Why do we often argue（争论）？Parents show their love to children in different ways They cook nice food and buy new clothes for them They also care about thei

30、r studies Parents always ask you should work hard， you should do your homework all the timeWhen children get bad marks， their parents get very angry They stop their children watching TV ， playing games on the Internet or going outside until they are good at their studiesWhy？ Most families have only

31、one childThe child is the hope of the family， and they want the child to be the best第 5 页，共 17 页Many children want to do things themselves They want to do many unusual things that parents dislike They like singing pop songs， playing basketball and doing other new things They enjoy surfing the Intern

32、et and playing QQ games They spend a lot of time chatting online and listening to the QQ music In their parents eyes， these are a waste of time For these reasons， parents and children often argue（1） _ do children and their parents argue？Parents want their children to be the（2） _ They love their chil

33、dren in different （3） _ Their children should （4） _ hard all the timeTheir children should not （5） _ TV or （6） _ games on the Internet when they get bad marksReasonsChildren want to do many unusual things that parents dont（7） _ They like（8） _ pop songs， playing basketball and doing other （9） _ thing

34、sThey usually surf the Internet， play QQ games and （10） _ online with their friends五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共 2 小题，共 2.0 分）47.He plans to go on a p_with classmates at the weekend if it is fine48.Thank you for t_me about the Mid-autumn Festival and some festivals in China六、单句语法填空（本大题共 14 小题，共 14.0 分）49.The red c

35、oat is very _ (not expensive) but more comfortable than the blue one.50.They will have a special_（present） on the evening of 24 December51.Eddie likes sleeping all day and_（not often） goes out for exercise52.Trainers and jeans are becoming more_ppjl among the young people53.Look!A little girl_（write

36、） a letter to her friend about the party happily54.Its 4 oclock in the afternoonAmy_（lie） on the bed now55.Ladies and gentlemenLets watch a wonderful fashion show_（one）56.Every year，Doctor Ma works hard to save many peoples_（life）57.Would you like_（show） me around your new school，Millie？58.How long

37、does she_（play） tennis on Sunday afternoon？59.-Whose dresses are those？-They are these women_（ model）60.Every student_（carry） an English book in his bag every day61.Do you know how_（celebrate） Spring Festival in North China？62.My grandparents are interested in_（dance） with their friends on the squar

38、e七、完成句子（本大题共 4 小题，共 8.0 分）63.The little boy is so_（懒情的） that he doesnt do anything at all64.Simons father is one of the_（英雄），we are all proud of his father65.People in the USA often play a gametrick or_（招待） on October the 3lst66.The cakes_（有的味道） goodWould you like to have some more？八、句子翻译（本大题共 5 小题，

39、共 10.0 分）第 6 页，共 17 页67. 那个戴眼镜的男孩与他姐姐玩的很开心The boy with glasses often_ with his sister68. 午餐时我们经常听音乐和相互聊天At lunch，we often listen to music and_69. 这张桌子是木头制的，看上去很现代The desk_wood and looks modern70. 她的新衬衫很和她的身与牛仔裤非常相配Her new blouse fits her and_very well71. 请在明天早上 6 点钟叫醒我Please_ at 6：00 tomorrow mornin

40、g九、书面表达（本大题共 1 小题，共 15.0 分）72. 七（1）班将为欢迎交换留学生举行新春晚会，要求学生在表演节目前用英文介绍自己假如你是 Sammy想加本次活动请你用以下信息写一篇演讲稿1个子不高，戴限镜，但友好，乐于助人2最喜欢的节日是春节，因为家庭成员齐聚一堂、吃大餐，可以收到礼物和红包3喜欢阅读，撞长游泳和打篮球，在周末经常陪母亲一起去购物4认为保持健康很重要，经常吃水果和蔬菜，很少吃甜食和汉堡通常骑车上学并且每天锻炼超过半个小时要求：1要点齐全，语句通顺，意思连贯，可作适当发挥2词数 70 左右（开头结尾已给出，不计在其内）Good afternoon， teachers a

41、nd friends! Glad to be here with you Please let me introduce myselfI am Sandy，_第 7 页，共 17 页答案和解析答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】Awhat wt ，其中 wh 字母的读音为 /w /； Bwhere we ，其中 wh 字母的读音为 /w /； Cwho hu ，其中 wh 字母的读音为 /h /； Dwhy wa，其中 wh 字母的读音为 /w /；根据对比可知 C 选项不同于其他 故选：Cwhat 什么； where 在哪里； who 谁； why 为什么多看单词的音素，参考老师的/录音的正确发

42、音来朗读，控制好舌的位置正确，发音自然就正确字母类似汉字的笔画，各笔画挨着构成汉字，各字母挨着构成单词；音素类似汉字的拼音，学汉字/普通话在熟读拼音基础上，见音会读，读多就记住了，最后达成见字会读对英语单词也是，读多了就见单词会读希望大家信心满满，掌握英语2.【答案】D【解析】c ake 的音标是 kek；n ame 的音标是 nem；gr ade 的音标是 gred；gl ad的音标是 gld因此可知 gl ad 中的划线部分与其他几项不一样 故选：D下面哪一个单词的划线部分发音与其它三项不同的？c ake 蛋糕；n ame 名字；gr ade 年级；gl ad 高兴的首先要掌握这几个词的发

43、音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择3.【答案】D【解析】a，an，the 三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的 一个，一名 ，表泛指，a 用于以辅音音素开头单词前，an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前the 是定冠词，表特指，为这、那、这些、那些放在可数名词和不可数名词前由题干们的历史老师告诉我们一个有趣的故事，这个故事是关于习近平的可知一个有趣的故事表泛指，一个用不定冠词，因 interesting 是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用 an；因第二次提到的人或物，前用定冠词，因此第二个空格用 the，所以答案应是 an；the 故选：D们的历

44、史老师告诉我们一个有趣的故事，这个故事是关于习近平的本题考查冠词的用法，在熟知所给单词的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而判断出正确答案4.【答案】A【解析】well 好，副词；good 好的，形容词；第一空处需用副词 well 作状语修饰动词 matches，排除选项 B 和 C； 第二空处 look看起来，系动词，后需接形容词 good 作表语，所以排除选项 D 故选：A这条领带和你的西装很相配，而且看起来也不错处理形容词词义辨析题时，首先我们需要熟知所给形容词的词义，再结合题干做出正确第 8 页，共 17 页的判断5.【答案】A【解析】take 和 spend 都表示花费时间，spend 主

45、语是人，take 主语是物，原句中主语是 it，指物，所以用 takes，排除 C 和 D 选项固定搭配 It takes sb some time to do sth 故选：ANick 花了整个一下午打扫房间现在它是又干净又整洁表示花费的 take 和 spend 的用法：It takes sb some time to do sth；sb spend +金钱/时间+doing sth6.【答案】C【解析】A一个，one of，意为之一，谓语动词用单数B所有，all of，意为所有的，谓语动词用复数C两者都，常和 of 连用，谓语动词用复数D每一个，each of，意为每个，谓语动词用单数根

46、据常识可知我们每个人都有两只手，再结合句意，我的手都满了能给我开下门吗？C符合题意 故选：C你能给我开一下门吗？ 我的两只手都占着呢熟知 one/all/both/each of的含义及用法，再结合题意，选择出正确答案7.【答案】B【解析】 答案 ： B 句意-你想喝些橘汁吗？-是的， 我想 但是瓶子里没剩多少了 Some一般用于肯定句，但也可以用于表示请求的疑问句中，特殊的情况即希望得到对方肯定回答的一般疑问句要用 some，题中 Would you like to drink some orange？你想喝些橘汁吗？就是表示希望得到对方肯定回答的一般疑问句，故第一个空选 someany 一

47、般用于否定句和疑问句，由 isnt 可知这句话是否定句，所以第二个空填 any，故选 B-你想喝些橘汁吗？-是的，我想但是瓶子里没剩多少了分清 some 和 any 用法上的区别，根据题意进行解答8.【答案】A【解析】at 接具体的时刻；on 后接具体的某一天第一个空格后是具体的时刻，所以用介词 at第二个空格后是具体的某一天，所以用介词 on 故选：A在寒假期间，许多学生通常在星期天上午 9 点起床熟练辨析时间介词的用法9.【答案】C【解析】else 其它的，用来修饰不定代词、疑问代词或疑问副词时，需用置于这些词后，所以第一空处疑问代词 what 后需用 else；other 其它的，常置于

48、被修饰的名词前，所以第二空处需用 other 故选：C其他男孩还想给他们的朋友和家人买什么？处理形容词词义辨析题时，首先我们需要熟知所给形容词的词义，再结合题干做出正确的判断10.【答案】D【解析】 there be 句型表示某地有某物，不能与 has 或 have 一起连用，所以排除 A 和 C选项there be 的 be 动词要与离的最近的名词单复数形式保持一致，a teacher 是单数名第 9 页，共 17 页词，所以 be 动词用 are 故选：D操场上有一位老师和许多学生掌握 there be 句型的结构和 be 动词的就近原则11.【答案】D【解析】A什么 B哪里 C谁 D为什

49、么根据 Because I got up late，MrLi，可知是原因，用 why 提问 故选：D-汤姆，你为什么上学迟到了？ -因为我起床晚了，李老师熟悉疑问副词的用法，结合题意，给出答案12.【答案】A【解析】you 你；her 她的；your 你的；hers 她的，名词性物主代词；his 他的；she 她根据题干可知第一空动词 teach 后接宾格 you；第二空后有名词 Chinese，这里用形容词性物主代词 故选：ASam，谁教你中文？怀特夫人她的中文真的很好仔细分析句子的结构，掌握形容词性物主代词的用法13.【答案】C【解析】句意：我想要健康。我该怎么办？首先，你必须每天保持快乐

50、。health 健康，名词；unhealthy 不健康的，形容词；healthy 健康的，形容词；happy 开心的，形容词；happily 开心地，副词。第一空 be 动词后需用形容词作表语，排除选项 A和 D；keep 保持，系动词，后也需接形容词作表语，所以第二空处需用 happy，表示保持健康。故选 C。14.【答案】B【解析】 pay 支付，主语是人，cost 花费，主语是物，spend 花费，主语是人，此题根据语境：这些书多少钱？ 故选：B这些书多少钱？此题考查同义词、近义词的辨析，在熟知同义词、近义词的意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案15.【答案】D【