新概念第二册Lesson28(共35张)课件.ppt

1、Lesson 28 Lesson 28 No parkingNo parking禁止停车禁止停车Everyday English I wont buy your story!我才不信你的鬼话呢！My mouth is watering.我在流口水了。Dont even think about it!想都别想！Listen to the tape and answer the question.What is Jasper Whites problem?When he returns home at night,he always finds that someone has parked a

2、car outside his gate.1.Are there many people who believe in ancient myths?No,there arent.2.Why cant he get his own car into his garage?Because someone has parked a car outside his gate when he comes home in the evening.3.How many ways has he come up with to solve this problem?What are they?Two.Medus

3、a n.美杜莎美杜莎(古希腊神话中古希腊神话中3位蛇发女怪这一位蛇发女怪这一)Gorgon n.(古希腊神话中的古希腊神话中的)3位蛇位蛇发女怪之一发女怪之一(凡见其貌者凡见其貌者都会变成石头都会变成石头)rare adj.罕见的，世界上都少有 常用搭配：rare animal 稀有动物 rare bird 珍稀鸟类 rare illness 疑难杂症 scarce adj:少有的,表示某个时间段或某个地方少有 steak steik n.牛排 well done:全熟全熟 Well done！【口语】干得漂亮 medium:半生半熟的半生半熟的 adj.中间的,中等的,半生熟的 rare:几

4、乎是生的（西冷牛排）几乎是生的（西冷牛排）ancient adj.古代的,古老的 ancient Egypt 古埃及 antique 古代的,古玩,古董,（有价值的）antique furniture 古董家具 myth n.神话故事 fairy n.神仙故事 n.仙女 Fair a.公平的 fair play 公平竞赛 Fair enough.=All right.effect n.结果结果,效果效果 have an effect 有效果有效果 have no effect 没有效果没有效果 have effect on 对对.有效果有效果 这个建议对我没有用。The advice has

5、no effect on me.effective adj.有效的，起作用的 effectiveness n.效力 trouble n.麻烦麻烦 woman/man troubles 女人/男人麻烦 child troubles 孩子造成的麻烦 Never trouble troubles until troubles trouble you.永远不要自寻烦恼=Let sleeping dog lie.不要自找麻烦 ask for trouble 自找麻烦 put sb.in trouble 给某人带来麻烦 他正在引火上身。He is asking for trouble.我很抱歉给你带来麻烦

6、。Im sorry to put you in trouble.have trouble in doing sth 做什么遇到麻烦 我停车遇到了麻烦。I have trouble(in)parking the car.have problem(in)doing Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths.one of 其中之一 of 后面一定要用可数名词复数或集合名词名词复数或集合名词 one of the students Tom是我们班上最勤奋的学生之一。Tom is one of the m

7、ost hard working students in our class.believe in v.信仰信仰 Do you believe in God?belief n.相信，信心 trust vt.信任信任,信赖信赖 n.信任，信赖信任，信赖 You can trust me!Her trust in him was unfounded.她对他的信任毫无道理。关系代词：who,whom,which,that,关系代词后面要加从句 先行词是主句和从句共同有的一个词 I have a book that/which he likes.关系代词有两个功能：一是承上，一是启下 The boy

8、is my brother.The boy is standing at the door.The boy who is standing at the door is my brother.He has just bought a new house in the city,but ever since he moved in,he has had trouble with cars and their owners.ever since=since have trouble doing 做做.有麻烦有麻烦 have trouble with sb.和某人相处有麻烦和某人相处有麻烦 I ha

9、ve trouble with my roommate.When he returns home at night,he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate.Because of this,he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once.be able to 主语一般都是人,表示有能力去做 What are you able to do?can 主语可以是人也可以是物 get sth into 把.弄进 drive the ca

10、r into 把车子撞上某地 Because of 因为（人、物体）because of you 因为有你 Because+句子句子 因为他吃了午饭，所以现在不饿。Because he has had lunch yet，he isnt hungry now.Because of+V-ing 因为游泳，他放弃了学习。Because of swimming,he gave up the study.Jasper has put up No Parking signs outside his gate,but these have not had any effect.Now he has put

11、 an ugly stone head over the gate.put up 张贴张贴 put up the pictures on the wall 在墙上贴画 not any=no on 接触在上面 over 悬挂在上面 put up with 容忍 put up 搭建 put out.扑灭 put on 穿上 put away 把.收好 Your room is untidy,put your things away.put off 推延 It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen.I asked him what it was a

12、nd he told me that it was Medusa,the Gorgon.one of 后面加可数名词的复数 I have ever seen 做定语从句,修饰前边的faces 如果关系词在从句中做宾语,关系词口语省略，所以 I 前的which被省略 This is the most difficult thing I have ever done.This is the most terrible news I have ever heard.It is the+最高级最高级/(most+adj)I have ever+过去分词过去分词 She is the most beau

13、tiful girl I have ever seen.有两个结构一定是最高级有两个结构一定是最高级 of+范围 in+地点 He is the tallest in the room.Jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone.But none of them has been turned to stone yet!turn sth to 把前者变成后者 turn the prince to a frog He was turned to a frog turn cars and their owner to

14、 stone none of,neither of做主语时做单数看待做主语时做单数看待Grammar 现在完成时现在完成时 现在完成时用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态，其结果的确和现在有联系。动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在；也可表示持续到现在的动作或状态。其构成：have(has)+过去分词 比较过去时与现在完成时比较过去时与现在完成时 1）过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙）过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作；述过去的事情，强调动作；现在完成时为过去发生的，强调过去的事情对现在的影响，强调的是影响。I saw this film yesterday.（

15、强调看的动作发生过了。）I have seen this film.强调对现在的影响，电影的内容已经知道了。2）过去时常与具体的时间状语连用，而现在）过去时常与具体的时间状语连用，而现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用，或无时完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用，或无时间状语。间状语。一般过去时的时间状语:yesterday,last week，ago,in1980,in October,just now,具体的时间状语 现在完成时的时间状语for,since,so far,ever,never,just,yet,till/until,up to now,in past years,always,不确

16、定的时间状语 3）现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或）现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态，动词一般是延续性的，如状态，动词一般是延续性的，如live,teach,learn,work,study,know.过去时常用的非持续性动词有come,go,leave,start,die,finish,become,get married等。用于现在完成时的句型用于现在完成时的句型 1）It is the first/second time.that结结构中的从句部分，用现在完成时。构中的从句部分，用现在完成时。It is the first time that I have visited the

17、 city.It was the third time that the boy had been late.2）This is the that结构，结构，that 从句要用从句要用 现在完成时现在完成时.这是我看过的最好的电影 This is the best film that Ive(ever)seen.这是我第一次听他唱歌 This is the first time(that)Ive heard him sing.He has _ _ been to Shanghai,has he?A.already B.never C.ever D.still We _ Xiao Li sinc

18、e she was a little girl.A.Know B.had known C.have known D.knewB C Harry Potter is a very nice film.I_ it twice.A.will see B.have seen C.saw D.see -These farmers have been to the United States.-Really?When _ there?A will they go B.did they go C.do they go D.have they goneB B 有些瞬间性动词瞬间性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状

19、语连用。要连用时须用状态动词。成对的词有：Become/be;die/be dead;leave/be away;join the army/serve the army She _ Robert for a year.A.married B.married with C.has been marrying D.has been married toD 吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。Jim has finished doing his homework already.He is free now.他昨天收到一封信。He received a letter yesterday.我父亲以前到过长城。My father has been to the Great Wall before.定语从句定语从句 关系代词可以有四个概念:1.代人的代人的,做主语或宾语who,只做宾语的whom 2.代物的代物的,做主语或宾语 which 3.代人的也可以代物的代人的也可以代物的,做主语或宾语 that 4.whose其代表的东西由其在句子中的成分决 定(不一定指人)The boat whose name is.我有一个房子,房子的窗户都破了.I have a house whose windows are broken.Thanks for listening!Have a good Day!