新概念第二册Lesson8Thebestandtheworst课件.ppt

1、We are best friends.The worst relationship Lesson Eightkmpitin ni:t p:wudn pu:lcompetition neatpath woodenpoolNew Words and expressionsvcompetition n.比赛，竞赛比赛，竞赛vneat adj.整齐的，整洁的整齐的，整洁的,不参水的不参水的vpath n.小路，小径小路，小径vwooden adj.木头的木头的vpool n.水池水池vnearly adv.几乎，将近几乎，将近venter for 报名参加报名参加vgrowgrew-grown v.

2、种植，生长种植，生长vwin-won-won v.赢赢,获胜获胜vprize n.奖奖 compete kmpi:t vi.竞争；比赛；对抗竞争；比赛；对抗compete against pete with sb.Compete vi.比赛；竞争比赛；竞争 competitor n.比赛者比赛者;竞争者竞争者competitive adj.竞争的竞争的;有竞争力的有竞争力的 联想拓展联想拓展compete with/against 与与竞争竞争compete for 竞争以获得竞争以获得compete with/against sb.for sth.为得到某物与某人竞争为得到某物与某人竞争co

3、mpete in(a game,a match)参加；在参加；在方面竞争方面竞争1.He believed that nobody could compete _him.2.More than 1,000 _took part in the _to _the first prize.1000多名选手参加了争夺一等奖的比赛。多名选手参加了争夺一等奖的比赛。3.He _two Olympics.他已经参加过两届奥运会了。他已经参加过两届奥运会了。with/againstcompetitorscompetitioncompete forhas competed in易混辨析易混辨析compete/c

4、ontest v易混辨析易混辨析compete/contestv compete 表示表示“为了争得名次、奖金，为了争得名次、奖金，合同等合同等”，并不含有将对手征服的意思并不含有将对手征服的意思。v contest 所表示的竞赛可以是所表示的竞赛可以是友谊赛友谊赛，也可以是也可以是有敌意的竞赛有敌意的竞赛，旨在比试技能、，旨在比试技能、能力、力气、耐力等，此外还可以表示能力、力气、耐力等，此外还可以表示赢赢得选举得选举。高手过招高手过招(1)单项填空单项填空 Our athletes(运动员)will some games,such as running and wrestling.They

5、 have the hope to get some gold medals.A.compete B.compete inC.contest D.attend 选选Blitreslmed()lneat adj.整齐的，整洁的整齐的，整洁的vneatvneatly副词副词 va neat road vtidy 整洁整洁 vclean干净的干净的path n.小路，小径小路，小径vpath vroad street path vlane 辅道辅道 可以停车可以停车vavenue 大道大道vway 路路v路线路线-route 路途路途-游览线路游览线路wooden adj.木头的木头的vwood n

6、.木头木头vwooden木头的木头的vwool 羊毛羊毛vwoolen 羊毛的羊毛的Questions:v1.Who has the best garden in the town?v2.Whose garden is more interesting,Joes or Bills?Why?v3.What about the writers garden?Joe Sanders has the best garden in the town.Joes.because he has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.

7、The writers garden is always the worst garden in the town.page43v1.Who has the best garden in town?v2.What does he win each year?v3.Who else has a fine garden?v4.Is Joes better or not?v5.Is the writers garden beautiful,or is it terrible?v6.What does he always win a prize for?Joe SandersThe Nicest Ga

8、rdenBill FrithsJoes is better.It is terrible.The worst garden in the town.Nearly everybody enters for The Nicest Garden Competition each year,but Joe wins every time.nenter vt.&vi.进入 enter+地点名词 Always knock at the door before you enter.nenter for 报名参加（各种竞赛，考试等活报名参加（各种竞赛，考试等活动）动）强调报名强调报名enter for the

9、 exam/competitiontake part in 真正的参加Text analyzing辨析：辨析：defeat/beat/win/conquer高手过招高手过招 选词填空（选词填空（beat/defeat/conquer/win）Some countries may be but can never be .Who is the drum鼓?He the first prize in the writing contest.win a prize for 因为因为而获奖而获奖defeated conqueredbeatingwonnBill works harder than Jo

10、e and grow more flowers and vegetables.grow vt.种植种植:grow sth;grow flowers vi.生长生长:sth.grow;flowers are growing grow tall/grow big 变得变得House B is larger than house A.BAHouse A is large.阿伦阿伦艾弗森艾弗森183cm科比科比布莱恩特布莱恩特198cmKobe Bryant is taller than Allen Iverson.Allen Iverson is tall.形容词比较级和最高级的构成形容词比较级和最

11、高级的构成 有些构成是不规则的有些构成是不规则的：v（farther:距离上的远和更远，距离上的远和更远，further:程上程上的更进一步）的更进一步）further more(更有甚者；而且更有甚者；而且)vold(older elder,oldest eldest)older 比比大大,She is older than somebody.elder 做定语修饰其他名词做定语修饰其他名词,elder sister(年年长的长的)姐姐姐姐.good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarth

12、er/furtherfarthest/furthestoldelder/oldereldest/oldest形容词比较级形容词比较级v1.二者比，标志二者比，标志thanv2.比较级比较级+and+比较级，或者，比较级，或者，more and more 表示表示“越来越越来越”v3.the+比较级，比较级，the+比较级比较级“越越越越”The+比较级比较级+句子，句子，the+比较级比较级 +句子句子v你吃的越多，你越胖。你吃的越多，你越胖。The more you eat,the fatter you will be.v4.much,a little,far用来修饰形容词比较级，用来修饰形

13、容词比较级，且放于形容词之前。且放于形容词之前。You eat more,you will be parative degree 比较级比较级v1）常用的结构是比较级）常用的结构是比较级 +than。e.g.This street is wider than that one.这条街比那条街宽一些。这条街比那条街宽一些。They worked harder than they promised.他们工作得比他们答应的还要卖力。他们工作得比他们答应的还要卖力。n（3）在比较级）在比较级 +than 的结构前可以的结构前可以加上某些加上某些副词类和表示倍数的词副词类和表示倍数的词，以对其进行修饰以

14、对其进行修饰，如：，如：far （远），（远），even （甚至），（甚至），much （许多），（许多），still （更，还），（更，还），a lot （许多），（许多），a little/bit （一（一 点），点），rather （相当地），（相当地），three times （三倍、（三倍、）nThis book is far more interesting than that one.v 这本书比那一本有趣多了。这本书比那一本有趣多了。v 你一直比我工作得努力多了。你一直比我工作得努力多了。vYouve been working much harder than I have.v

15、她来得甚至比我叫她来的时间还要早她来得甚至比我叫她来的时间还要早。vShe came even earlier than I asked(him to).形容词比较级形容词比较级v6.如果有如果有of短语，比较级前要加短语，比较级前要加thev Of the two girls,who is _(tall)v 7.在同一范围比较，常用在同一范围比较，常用any other+单数名单数名词。词。Tom在班上比任何人都高。在班上比任何人都高。v Tom is taller than any other student in his class.形容词比较级形容词比较级v5.同级比较：同级比较：“和

16、和一样一样”肯定：肯定：as as 否定：否定：not asas或或not soas 中间要加中间要加 adj/adv的原级的原级v The question is as_(easy)as that one.v Please do your homework as(careful)_ as your sister.easycarefully形容词最高级形容词最高级v1.三者或三者以上范围三者或三者以上范围“the”不能少不能少v2.常用句型常用句型 v one of+最高级最高级v One of _(beautiful)garden is Joesv .+that I have ever se

17、en.v This is _(interesting)book that I have ever seen.the most beautifulthe most interestingv（5）用比较级的形式表达最高级的意思。）用比较级的形式表达最高级的意思。常在比较状语中用常在比较状语中用any,other,else 类的字眼。类的字眼。vHe is taller than anyone else in our class.v他在我们班比其他任何都高。他在我们班比其他任何都高。v Iron is more useful than any other metal.v铁比其他任何金属更有作用。铁比

18、其他任何金属更有作用。Do some exercises同义句转换同义句转换1.He is the tallest student in his class.He is _ _ _ _ student in his class.He is _ _ _ _ students in his class.2.Peter draws well,Lilei draws better.Lilei draws _ of the two.3.The tractor goes faster than the bike.The bike goes _ _ than the tractor.4.His cakes

19、dearer than the twins cakes.His cake is _ _ of the three.taller than any other taller than the otherbettermore slowlythe dearest1.Mother gets up in my family.A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.the earlier2.The next morning Jenny got up even .A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.the earliest3.Emily sings of th

20、e five girls.A.good B.well C.better D.best4.In fact,Delia is a little than her elder sister.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallestCBDBv5.I think English is as as maths.A.important B.more important C.most important D.importanter v6.Heidi does not jump so as Jane.A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highe

21、stAA7.Of all the stars the sun is to us.A.close B.closer C.closest D.the closest8.Barbara felt much than before after dark.A.cold B.colder C.coldest D.the coldest9.This jacket is smaller than that one but its .A.expensive B.more expensive C.most expensive D.the most expensive10.Our country has become in the past 20 years.A.more and more rich and strong B.more richer and more stronger C.more rich and more strongD.richer and strongerDBBDcompetitionfootball competition basketball competitionboxing competition