上海黄渡 2022年中考一轮复习英语词汇练习.docx

1、八升九词汇练习abilityalongI.Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once and notice there is one word or phrase more than you need.abroadadultaddressaccording toa couple ofaccurateaccidenta piece ofget along withat the age ofone after anotherafter a whil

2、e1. Let me give you _ advice.2. Their early arrival was just a(n) _.3. There are _ things I have to do first.4. Youve been absent six times _ our records.5. He is always _ in what he says and does.6. She gave him the new _ of the family.7.In the United States, Canada, and Britain, young people have

3、the right to vote(选举) _ eighteen.8. The Oriental Pearl TV Tower, Jinmao Building and the Shanghai World Financial Centre have been built _.9. In many countries, sixteen or eighteen is the age when a person becomes a(n) _.10. Nowadays an increasing number of people are fond of traveling _ hoping to s

4、ee something different from what they see at once.11. We think a friend should be someone who is easy to _.II.Complete the following sentences with the given words in their proper forms.1. There are no _ on the BBC.(advertise)2. Shall I _ your name to the list?(addition)3. He always takes an _ part

5、in all the _.(act)4. They gave lots of _ to people with HIV and AIDS.(advise)5. Our _ in New York deal with all US sales.(agent)6. The woman in white is one of the most famous _ in Europe.(actress)7. The system has the _ to run more than one program at the same time.(able)8. We usually go to Yinfa H

6、ome for the _ on Friday.(age) （）9. We didnt want to make the final decision unless most of us _ on it.(agreement)10. Although the pyramids did not protect the bodies of the kings and queens, they have served to keep their names and stories _ to this day.(live)III.Sentence transformation. (句型转换，保持句意基

7、本不变)1. He looks honest, but in fact he is a cheat.He looks honest, but _ he is a cheat.2. I try to do my job to the best of my ability.I try to do my job as _ as I _.3. Whats more, some pets are very dirty and they make a lot of noise._ _, some pets are very dirty and they make a lot of noise.4. I h

8、ave the same opinion as you.I _ _ you.I _ _ _ _ with you. （）IV.Complete the following sentences with proper words. The first letter of each word has been given.1. This machine only a_ coins.2. My father used to travel by a_ a great deal when he was young.3. They are the people who can a_ help you.4.

9、 One in seven a_ is caused by sleepy drivers.5. Our kindergarten cannot accept children a_ the age of 10.6. The letter was correctly a_, but delivered to the wrong house. （）7. One of the many a_ of living in Shanghai is that you can eat out at almost any time of day.8. Today deaf people are a_ to us

10、e a special display telephone to communicate.9. I got a ladder(梯子) from the shed in the garden, and put it a_ the wall.V.Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given.(根据提示完成下列句子。)1. She always _(积极参加) singing contests.2. Shes decided _(不接受这份工作).3. His laziness makes it possible fo

11、r him _(取得成功).4. We had better _(接受医生的建议) and eat a balanced diet.5. As one of the best universities in the world, New York University attracts excellent students _(来自国内外).6. On a Monday morning, Li Jin and Linda were _(谈论他们如何度过周末的).7. Soccer _(成为最流行的户外活动) among young people in recent years.8. I _ (

12、害怕独自外出) at night.At first her parents did not _ (同意她的决定) because nurses were looked down on at that time.already averageI. Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once and notice there is one word or phrase more than you need.anywhereancientas soo

13、n asamountattractaudiencealreadyamusingone anotherone after anotherat the same time1. I dont find his jokes at all _.2. So far, she has _ written several successful computer games.3. Read the instructions and then cook the food for the right _ of time.4. Students often work together in groups and sh

14、are their ideas freely with _.5. The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land _ on snow, on water, or even on a ploughed field.6. Researchers believed _ Greece and Rome were important sources of learning.7. I telephoned the booking office _ I heard the news.8. Because the gun was

15、 in a plastic case, the magnet(磁铁) could not _ it.9. Washing machines and vacuum cleaners enable us to wash clothes and clean our houses _.10. The _ of this advertisement was mainly teenagers.II. Complete the following sentences with the given words in their proper forms.1. My _ is to be an architec

16、t when I leave school.(ambitious)2. In the 20th century, there were many _ inventions.(amaze)3. If I fail to _ by 7 oclock, I will not be coming at all.(disappear)4. She _ to her friend for not being able to write to him last month.(apology)5. The woman walked out of the shop _ and decided to punish

17、 the assistant the next day.(angry)6. Have you _ to meet him?(arrangement)7. I was pleased to hear that he _ home safely.(arrival)8. Breathing is an _ function of the body.(automatically)9. They divided themselves into two groups: the writers and the _.(art)10. Yesterday we had a debate. We _ about

18、whether we should encourage people to keep pets.(argument)11. When trying to memorize something, you should focus your _ and concentrate on the most important things about it.(attend) III. Sentence transformation.5. We have invited fifty people in all.We have invited fifty people _.6. His invention

19、not only changed America but the whole world as well.His invention not only changed America _ _ the whole world.7. Her sister plays the piano better than her.She doesnt play the piano _ _ _ her sister.8. The shop had nothing on sale this week.The shop didnt _ _ on sale this week.9. We got to Paris y

20、esterday, safe and sound.We _ Paris yesterday, safe and sound.We _ _ Paris yesterday, safe and sound.IV. Complete the following sentences with proper words. The first letter of each word has been given.1. Did you do a_ special during the weekend?2. I dont like this room. Im going to ask for a_.3. He

21、 has had a lot of students. A_ them are managers, lawyers, doctors and scientists.4. A_ Brazil is one of the richest countries in the world, much of it has not yet been developed.5. The man a_ the old woman with a knife.6. He is thin, and of a_ height, but he is very fit.7. Students have different a

22、_ towards the uniform rule.8. The detective found out that the shop a_ was her daughter.9. They dont have to keep a_ their parents for money all the time.10. One morning, something unusual happened while the fisherman was a_ work.11. Everybody a_ me was smoking and I felt extremely uncomfortable.12.

23、 After reading an a_ named “Cigarette Smoking and Your Heath”, I lit a cigarette to calm my nerves.V. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given.1. Tom called Linda yesterday, and Lindas mum _(接电话).2. She has never _(实现她的雄心) becoming a famous writer.3. The problem was so simple

24、_(几乎任何人都可以解出).4. The old woman _(生她孙子的气) because the thought that he had never visited her.5. I think I _(有空) tomorrow morning.6. Most people believe that the rain _(将持续至少一周).7. Everyone can _(申请自己的电子邮箱地址) on the Internet.8. They _(参加一个讲座) Man and the Environment yesterday.9. The house _(占地) 250 squ

25、are meters with three bedrooms, a sitting room, a kitchen, a bathroom and a big yard.Yesterday a French friend _(带我参观一些世界著名的旅游景点) in Paris such as the Eiffel Tower, the Arch of Triumph, the Louvre and Notre Dame.award betterI. Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Ea

26、ch can only be used once and notice there is one word or phrase more than you need.awardawaybagbackbank balloonsbackgroundbased onbellbeginningbelowbesidebehaviorbefore believe inbeatbesides1. Be careful! Stay _ from the fire.2. Can you help me blow up these _?3. The job would suit someone with a bu

27、siness _.4. We dont need to worry about competing with others _ how we look.5. Please fill in this form so that we can let you know as soon as we have the books _.6. He sat _ his wife all night.7. They need a leader they can _.8. Todays temperature is _ freezing.9. _ I made a decision, I thought car

28、efully about the matter.10. Italy _ France by 6:4, and won the championship for the fourth time.11. She complained of her bosss inappropriate(不适当的) _ towards her.12. I think writing computer programs is more creative and interesting. _, it can enrich my knowledge.II. Complete the following sentences

29、 with the given words in their proper forms.1. A long hot _ is a great way of relaxing.(bathe)2. The weather last summer was rather _.(awfully)3. I saw a lot of _ smiling at me in the hospital.(baby)4. Theres nothing _ than going out in the cold with wet hair.(bad)5. Florence learned _ nursing skill

30、s while she volunteered in hospitals around Germany and France.(base)6. He played the piano so _ that a lot of people lost themselves in his music.(beautiful)7. This is a museum with the worlds largest and _ collection of modern art.(good)8. The fish _ the fisherman to let him go and offered to gran

31、t the fisherman any wish in return.(beg)9. Since its _ in the mid-nineteenth century, the World Expo has helped people to exchange ideas and develop the worlds economy, culture, science and technology.(begin)III. Sentence transformation.1. I will phone him right away.I will phone him _ _.2. How awfu

32、l the day is!_ _ awful day it is!3. Its possible that she will return tomorrow.Its possible that she will _ _ tomorrow.4. He left the town three years ago.He _ _ _ _ the town for three years.5. A young man and a young woman were sitting in front of me.I was sitting _ a young man and a young woman.6.

33、 Tom is the best student in our class.Tom is _ than any other _ in our class.7. He was late for school because of the heavy rain.He was late for school _ it _ _.8. Ive never heard such a beautiful song before.This is _ _ _ _ Ive ever heard.9. I dont really want to go. In addition, its too late now.I

34、 dont really want to go. _, its too late now.I dont really want to go. _ _, its too late now.IV. Complete the following sentences with proper words. The first letter of each word has been given.1. A b_ diet is very important to our health.2. Whod like to set the b_ rolling at the meeting?3. To score

35、, the player had to throw the ball into the b_.4. A b_ is a place where bread and cakes are made and sold.5. These b_ are no longer producing electricity. Theyre useless.6. There he learned that about 40,000 soldiers were killed in a b_ on June 24th, 1859.7. Along with his b_ courses, he was taking

36、some language courses, including Italian.8. The great work of the Red Cross helps so much that it has been a_ the Nobel Peace Prize twice.9. Of course it doesnt mean the more pocket money the b_.10. Lets go to the b_ and swim in the sea. We will have a lot of fun.11. I turned to speak to the person

37、standing b_ me.12. The only funny things we heard that evening came from the advertiser at the b_ of the program.V. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given.1. The bank is _(离这儿很远).2. You must learn _(保持你的平衡) when you skate.3. I _(过去常常一天洗两次澡), morning and night.4. Tom couldnt

38、hear the teacher clearly because _(他坐在教室的后面).5. Our headmaster _(给获胜者颁奖) yesterday morning.6. He _(想成为一个著名的篮球运动员) and won honor for his country.7. My mum says some fast food _(有害于我们的健康). It is usually high in fat.8. An average family in Europe or America _(扔掉超过一吨的垃圾) each year, but much of it could

39、by recycled.9. The new flat _(不属于我). Its my aunts.10. It was _(变得越来越困难) live on his salary.11. Lets stop all bad habits and _(尽我们最大的努力保持健康).12. I _(不能相信我的眼睛) when she walked into the room.13. _(由于这是最好的学校之一) in the city, it attracts excellent teachers from both home and abroad.14. In a car, the drive

40、r and the passenger in the front seat have to _(系好安全带).15. This is a good way _(开始训练你自己) think in English.16. He is visiting a British family _(因为他想和更多的当地人交流).between buildingI. Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once and notice there is one word or phrase more than you need.a bitboardblindhad betterbroadbalancedblow awaybreakboringbornbuildbrainborrowbringbrushbook12. We _