北京一六一 2021-2022学年 七年级下学期期中英语试题.pdf

1、 初一英语习题 第 1 页 共 9 页 北京一六一中学北京一六一中学 20212022 学年度学年度第第二二学期期中学期期中练习练习 初初 一一 英英 语语 习习 题题 班级_姓名_学号_ 考考 生生 须须 知知 1本习题共 9 页，满分 100 分(含口语 10 分),练习时间 100 分钟。2练习答案一律书写在答题卡上，在习题卷上作答无效。3答题卡上用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。4练习结束后，将答题卡拍照上传至小管家并将选择题答案按题号输入小管家答题卡。听力理解(共 16 分)一、听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。

2、（本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 12 分）请听一段对话，完成第 1 至第 2 小题。1.What did the man lose?A.A phone.B.A wallet.C.A bag.2.Where did the man probably lose it?A.In a restaurant.B.In a library.C.In a bank.请听一段对话，完成第 3 至第 4 小题。3.Where does the man want to go?A.A supermarket.B.A cinema.C.A bookstore.4.How does the man get

3、 there?A.By car.B.By bus.C.On foot.请听一段对话，完成第 5 至第 6 小题。5.What does the woman want to buy?A.A dress.B.A T-shirt.C.A skirt.6.How much does the woman need to pay?A.300 yuan.B.100 yuan.C.150 yuan.请听一段对话，完成第 7 至第 8 小题。7.What did Grandpa do last week?A.He had a trip to the city.B.He went back to his home

4、town.C.He worked on the farm.8.How did Grandpa feel about his childhood?A.Tiring but happy.B.boring and hard.C.Hopeless and sad.二、听独白听独白，记录关键信息。，记录关键信息。独白你将听两遍独白你将听两遍。（本大题共 4 小题，每小题 1 分，共 4 分）根据所听到的内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题纸的相应位置上。初一英语习题 第 2 页 共 9 页 Tips on eating fruits How Take the juice from 9 of a f

5、resh lemon Put it in a glass of 10 water Try to do so on an empty stomach(空腹)Why Help clean dirty things that build up Keep your skin 11 and bright The good things enter your 12 more quickly 知识运用（共 18 分）三、单项填空（本大题共 12 小题，每小题 0.5 分，共 6 分）从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。13.Is this your mothers bag

6、?No._ is blue.A.She B.Herself C.Hers 14.Where _ you born?I was born _ Shanghai.A.were,in B.was,in C.were,on,15.I was very tired last night,_ I went to bed early.A.but B.so C.or 16.Its a bit dark.Please turn on the _.I want to read a book.A.TV B.computer C.light 17.Every day _ people come to Tianan M

7、en Square.A.thousands of B.thousands C.two thousands 18._ are you going after you finish your homework?Im going to the park to walk my dog.A.What B.Where C.Who 19.As a fan of music,Lucy often _ the violin in her spare time.A.is playing B.will play C.plays 20._ you teach me how to make a video?No pro

8、blem.I will be free tomorrow.A.May B.Can C.Must 21.Lingling is going to _ this weekend because there is going to be an important exam next week.A.go over lessons B.do the housework C.go camping 22.Today I am pretty busy.I will spend several hours _ for my speech.A.to prepare B.preparing C.prepare 23

9、.Where is Tina?She is in the kitchen.She _ dinner.A.will cook B.cooks C.is cooking 初一英语习题 第 3 页 共 9 页 24.Excuse me._?Yes.There is a hospital opposite the school.A.Is there a hospital near here B.Where is the hospital C.How far is the hospital 四、完形填空（本大题共 12 小题，每小题 1 分，共 12 分）（一）根据短文内容，从所给的 A、B、C、D 四

10、个选项中，选出恰当的答案填在横线上。A.flying(v.)B.balloons(n.)C.but(conj.)D.see(v.)Larry is going to be a pilot.He wants to fly an airplane.But Larry is not a rich man.He doesnt have an airplane.He has only a chair.Larry ties forty-five big 25 to his chair and then sits in the chair.The chair goes up.For a few minute

11、s,everything is fine.The view from the chair is beautiful.Larry can 26 houses and trees below him.He is happy.He is flying.The chair goes up very high.Larry is afraid.“I dont want to go very high,”Larry thinks.“I want to go down a little.”With a small gun,Larry shoots ten balloons.Then something ter

12、rible happens.Larry drops the gun,and it falls to the ground.Larry cant shoot more balloons.The chair goes up and up.Larry is three miles above the ground.Airplanes are 27 over him and under him.Larry has a small radio.“Help!Help!”he says into the radio.“Im flying in a chair,and I want to come down!

13、”People hear Larry,28 they cant help him.Larry flies in the chair for 45 minutes.Then the balloons begin to lose air.Slowly the chair comes down,and Larry is back on the ground.He is not hurt.Larry says,“For 45 minutes,I am a pilot the pilot of a chair.”（二）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。I

14、love you,Mum and Dad!Tears go out of my eyes when I talk to my parents on the phone.What are they doing when I call them?This is what I want to know most.I have supper at 5 oclock in the dining hall.There is no need for me to 29 by myself,no need to wash the dishes.However,now it is the busiest time

15、 for my parents.Dad works from seven oclock in the morning to nine oclock in the evening.Therefore,all the housework is left to my mum.Besides her own job,she also has to work at the vineyard(葡萄园).Every day she gets up at 4 oclock in the morning,and then works till dark.One day I called her at 7:30

16、in the evening,and she told me that she was still in the vineyard and hadnt had supper yet.Tears ran down from 30 cheeks(脸颊),and I was filled with 31 .I promise her to study hard in the university,because I am her hope.I promise her to take care of myself,because I am important to her I promise her

17、so much and I just want her to promise me that she can take care of herself and dad because they are just like the blood in my body.I cannot 32 without them.初一英语习题 第 4 页 共 9 页 In my 33 ,everyone is common.We are willing to earn our living by our own hands.We are very happy to have the meal together

18、on the New Years Eve.My mother has ever said that everyone in the family is important,no one can be absent(缺席的).Mum has ever said that the 34 time for Dad and her is when my sister and I come back home.We play cards in the room,watch TV,do anything we like with dad and mum preparing delicious food i

19、n the 35 .It is also the happiest time for me.At that moment,I could forget all the difficulties and unhappiness.The only thing I would like to do is to 36 the time with my parents.Love,sometimes,speaks louder than words.Give your parents a call,and tell them you miss them.29.A.cook B.feed C.eat D.l

20、ive 30.A.my B.his C.her D.our 31 A.happiness B.excitement C.worry D.trouble 32.A.study B.live C.develop D.succeed 33.A.city B.class C.family D.area 34.A.busiest B.happiest C.luckiest D.easiest 35.A.bathroom B.living room C.study D.kitchen 36.A.get B.find C.control D.enjoy 阅读理解（共 34 分）五、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容

21、，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（本大题共 13 小题，37-45 小题每小题 2 分，46-49 小题每小题 1 分，共 22 分）A Do you have plans for your summer holiday?Good plans help you spend a meaningful and excellent holiday.Jason Moore,18 This summer,Ill volunteer with Special House Program.The workers there are well trained and they

22、have a lot of building experience.They build good,low-cost houses and sell them to the poor.Theyll teach me what to do,and then I am going to have a chance to learn how to build houses.Richard Smith,14 I am writing to my pen friend abroad,telling him what I want to do during my holidays.My classmate

23、s and I will go on a one-day picnic on the beach of Oneida Lake.My math and chemistry are not good enough,so I will spend two weeks on extra lessons.And the rest of the holiday I will go lazing around,listen to music or watch some programs on television.Mark Perez,17 There are many things that I wou

24、ld like to do in my holidays.First of all,I will visit all my friends by turns.Besides,my classmates and I will organize cricket(板球)matches in the Fitness Gym during the holiday.Cricket is my favorite sport.I am looking forward to playing in the matches and bringing honors to our team.初一英语习题 第 5 页 共

25、 9 页 Alexi Brown,15 This year,we are planning a long trip to Mongolia which has the most beautiful grassland.I think it is going to be an enjoyable holiday.We are going to stay in a cottage(小木屋)and visit all the most famous places in Mongolia.I hope the weather is going to be favorable for us when w

26、e are there.37._ will be a volunteer this summer.A.Jason Moore B.Richard Smith C.Mark Perez D.Alexi Brown 38.Richard Smith will go to_.A.Special House Program B.Oneida Lake C.the Fitness Gym D.Mongolia 39.Alexi is planning to _.A.learn how to build houses B.have extra lessons C.take part in cricket

27、matches D.have a long trip B Katys Book Report It was Monday afternoon.Pointing to the blackboard,Mr.Hayes reminded his students,“You should hand in your book report next Monday.”Katy said in a low voice,“I havent started yet.”Tom looked surprised,“Ive already finished reading mine.”“We still have a

28、 whole week,”Katy said,“Theres plenty of time.I will start reading it tonight right after the soccer practice.”But Katy was too tired to read after the soccer practice.“Ill start the book tomorrow,”she told herself.Tuesday came.Katy watched TV for a few hours,and then worked on her coin collection u

29、ntil bedtime.“Its too late to read now,”Katy decided.“Tomorrow,Ill start it for sure.”On Wednesday,Tom warned her not to leave things until the last minute.“Its not the last minute,”Katy told him.“I still have four whole days left.”Unfortunately,she had to clean up her messy room first.Then,she was

30、too tired to read.So Katy put off starting her book until Thursday.Katy finally began reading her book on Thursday.It was so hard that she had read only a few pages by bedtime.On Friday night,Katy gave up watching her favorite video,for she had to read her book.Then on Saturday morning,she went on r

31、eading it.“At least I have the whole weekend,”she thought.However,she forgot her soccer game!So she lost several hours to read,which made her even more worried.Katy read for the rest of Saturday,and she thought to herself,“I wish Id started it earlier,like Tom!”Katy finally finished reading her book

32、 on Sunday morning and stayed up writing her book report until midnight.She looked tired and nervous,thinking to herself,“I think this project has taught me an important lesson.”初一英语习题 第 6 页 共 9 页 40.What did Mr.Hayes remind his students to work on?A.A video game.B.A soccer practice.C.A book report.

33、D.A coin collection.41.How did Katy feel after the soccer game on Saturday?A.Bored.B.Worried.C.Surprised.D.Disappointed.42.What lesson has Katy got from the project?A.She should read more books.B.She should learn more writing skills.C.She shouldnt compare herself with others.D.She shouldnt leave her

34、 work to the last minute.C Travel in the Future These days,if you want to travel from New York to Beijing,the flight takes about 16 hours.You also have to wait at the airport,and sometimes you have to transfer(换乘)onto a different airplane.If you add all of that extra time,the trip takes at least 20

35、hours.But in the future,the trip from New York to Beijing might only take two hours.Right now,a company is developing something called ET3,which stands for“evacuated tube(真空管)transport technology”.Heres how it works.A tube goes all the way from New York to Beijing.The tube is only a few meters wide.

36、Capsules(舱)move through the tube.Six people can sit in one capsule.The capsules use electricity instead of oil.For international travel,the capsules can travel at about 6,500 kilometers per hour.Thats much faster than airplanes most modern airplanes usually only fly at about 800 kilometers per hour.

37、So how is this possible?How can these capsules travel so fast?The answer is that there is no air inside the tube.When airplanes fly,they have to move through air.The air slows the airplanes down.Because there isnt any air in the ET3 tubes,the capsules are able to move at a very high speed.Also,the c

38、apsules are quite light.Each only weighs 183 kilograms.There are other advantages to ET3.Because it uses electricity,its quite clean.Also,its a lot quieter than airplanes and cars.Finally,ET3 tubes and capsules dont require very much building materials.Of course,ET3 doesnt come into use yet.The tech

39、nology is still being developed.Developers still have to solve a lot of problems.The biggest problem is that right now ET3 would be far too expensive.In order to make ET3 cheaper,we will need much better technology.Its exciting to think of how ET3 will change the travel in the future.Who knows?Maybe

40、 someday youll be able to have lunch in New York and dinner in Beijing.43.According to the passage,an ET3 looks more like a _.A.subway train B.bus C.plane D.spaceship 44.ET3 travels at the very high speed because .A.it is powered by electricity and oil B.it is much lighter than an airplane C.it move

41、s through a tube without air D.it is made up of fewer capsules 45.From the passage,the writer expects that A.modern technology will be used in airplanes B.ET3 will take the place of airplanes some day C.less money will be spent for passengers on ET3 D.ET3 will change the travel in the future greatly

42、 初一英语习题 第 7 页 共 9 页 D When you are sitting in class,have you ever drawn pictures in the margins(页边的空白处)of your notebooks?If so,you are doodling.Many people think of doodling as a distraction(分心)from more important things.But it might be just the opposite.Doodling might help one focus on work.One stu

43、dy shows that doodling may help you remember things you hear.In 2009,researchers asked two groups of people to listen to a phone message.One group was encouraged to doodle,but the other was not.Neither group knew that it would be asked to remember information from the message.But the group that dood

44、led remembered 29%more.Other people have suggested other uses for doodling.Jesse Prinz,a professor who studies doodling,says it can help you think creatively.Walking away from a problem to draw might actually help you solve it.When you come back,youll have a fresh idea and find out an answer more qu

45、ickly.An author named Sunni Brown wrote a book on doodling.She suggests that doodling is a tool that can help people think.She admits(承认)that people see doodling as doing nothing,but she wants to change that.In fact,she runs a business that helps companies improve organization and planning through d

46、oodling.Brown believes doodling is helpful because it includes many ways of learning.You learn in four ways:seeing,hearing,reading or writing,and through movement.The more ways you use,the better you learn.And when you doodle while listening to the teacher,you use all four.You might think that being

47、 good at drawing is important for doodling.But if the point of doodling is to help you think,then it doesnt matter what the picture looks like.Even if youre not an artist,doodling can help you.So next time you need help focusing,pick up a pen and doodle away!46.Which of the following is true?A.Jesse

48、 Prinz thinks doodling can help people remember better.B.Brown believes doodling includes four ways of learning.C.One study shows doodling is a distraction from more important things.D.Many people think that doodling may be good for your learning and thinking.47.According to the passage,when you hav

49、e a problem,you might find a way to solve it by _.A.having a conversation B.watching a movie C.drawing lines or shapes D.walking in the park 48.The writer probably agrees _.A.doodling has drawn more attention B.doodling needs good drawing skill C.doodling develop ones patience D.doodling helps one f

50、ocus attention 49.Whats the passage mainly about?A.The problems of doodling.B.The causes of doodling.C.The advantages of doodling.D.The side effects of doodling.初一英语习题 第 8 页 共 9 页 六、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（本大题共 6 小题，每小题 2 分，共 12 分）A Many of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care.It is sai