Unit 5 单词随堂测试ppt课件(2022)高中英语新外研版必修第一册.pptx

1、随堂检测随堂检测seek一、选出下列句子中画线部分的英语释义。一、选出下列句子中画线部分的英语释义。1.How can you seek help from the Writing Centre?_ 2.A company whose profits from home markets are declining (减少)may seek opportunities abroad._3.We sought out Karen and told her of her success._ 4.Local schools are seeking to reduce the dropout rate.

2、_cadba.look for b.try c.ask for d.find out二、在空白处填入二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.On a hot summer day in last August,I _(seek)shade and a cool drink at a waterfront caf.2.Some businesses only seek _(earn)enough to cover their operating costs.3.Unluckily,they sought in vain _ somewhere

3、 to shelter.4.A job _(seek)is an unemployed person who is trying to get a job.soughtto earnforseeker三、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。三、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。1.The company _(正试图提高)the quality of products.2.The government _(正在寻求解决 办法)to the problem of water shortage.3.From this experience I have learnt that questi

4、oning can serve as a bridge that helps us to _(寻求真理)is seeking to improveis seeking for a solutionseek the truthmeasure根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。1.The room _(宽10米).2.The assistant _(给我量尺寸)and showed me what was available in my size.3.Personally,Im against _ (付钱让学生学习的办法).4.They call on

5、people and the government to _ _(采取措施减少污染).the measure of paying students to learnmeasures 10 metres acrosstake measuresto reduce pollutiontook my measurements一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.I had to find someone else to fill in her position for the moment._2.Spain and the US take the leadin

6、g position in building smart cities._3.Sorry,Doctor White is out of town and Im not in the position to give out that kind of information._职位；职务地位处境；状况position二、用二、用position的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。1.If your goal involves other people,put yourself in their _.2.The phones all have cameras,computers and a“globa

7、l-_”something or other thats supposed to spot me from space.3.One can find his _ in life in his own way.positionspositioningposition一、写出下列句子中一、写出下列句子中determine的汉语释义。的汉语释义。1.Our social positions determine the way we are dressed._ 2.It is difficult to determine the exact cause of the illness._3.The da

8、te of the court case has not yet been determined._ 4.How hard the swimmers work now will determine how they perform in the Olympics._ 决定决定决定决定确定确定确定确定determine二、在空白处填入二、在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Shes sure to get the job she wants shes a very _(determine)person.2.Jane was determined not

9、_(go)against her fathers wishes and accept his advice.3.He is an excellent lawyer with a good brain and a _(determine)to achieve.4.Black holes can not be seen directly,so _(determine)the number of them is very difficult.determinedto godeterminationdetermining三、根据所给提示，完成下列句子。三、根据所给提示，完成下列句子。1.It is n

10、ot what you are given but how you make use of it that _(决定你是谁).2.Realizing that he has wasted too much time,the boy _(决心停下不再玩游戏).3.If we _(有勇气和决心),we will finally get the sunshine we want.determines who you areis determined to stop playing games have the courage and determination 一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。

11、一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.It is an ocean that moves,impressively and endlessly.It makes all kinds of noise it is forever thundering,boiling,crashing,and whistling._2.When did the computer crash?_3.Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid cras

12、hes._4.It was sad news that no one survived the AirAsia plane crash which happened on December 28,2014._发出撞击声发出撞击声死机死机 碰撞碰撞(事件事件)飞机失事；飞机坠毁事故飞机失事；飞机坠毁事故 crash5.The team crashed to their worst defeat this season._6.Investigators are still trying to figure out why the engines in this plane lost power,f

13、orcing it to crash-land with more than 150 passengers on board._7.There was a crash of thunder just now._(比赛中比赛中)溃败；惨败溃败；惨败紧急迫降紧急迫降 一声炸雷；一声响雷一声炸雷；一声响雷二、二、What does“crash a party”mean?To“crash a party”is an idiomatic expression that means to attend a party without receiving an invitation.This express

14、ion may have developed from the idea of breaking and entering.If uninvited guests want to find a way into a party,they would need to break in,probably resulting in the sound of a crash either through smashing glass or breaking furniture.Depending on the kind of party one is trying to attend,however,

15、it is unlikely that one would actually have to break anything in order to enter.Typically the term“crash a party”is used by teens and college students to describe going to parties without an invitation.Most adults rarely crash a party._擅自闯入宴会；不邀而至擅自闯入宴会；不邀而至一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.Af

16、ter countless interviews and presentations,I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone._ 2.Only one copy of the book still survives._ 3.Life is hard at the moment,but were surviving._ 幸存于幸存于保存下来保存下来挺过来；挺过来；熬过来；熬过来；艰难度过艰难度过survive 二、用二、用survive的适当形式完成下列句子。的适当形式完成下列句子。1.For

17、a sudden heart failure,the single best chance for _ is having someone nearby step in and do CPR(心肺复苏)quickly.2.Officials said he was the only _ of the plane crash.3.He is the only man who _ after the explosion(爆炸).三、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。三、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。1.The front passengers were lucky to _ (在车

18、祸中幸免于难).2.Having _ (熬过那一夜),we were confident that everything else would be all right.survival/surviving survivor survived survive the car accident survived that night 根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。1.Global warming is _(对产生巨大的影响)hundreds of plant and animal species around the world.(2012 四川

19、)2.The convenience even leads fewer people to take public transportan unwelcome _(副作用)researchers have already found in ride-hailing(叫车)services.(2018 北京)3.According to the recent research,heavy coffee drinking and heart attack is not necessarily _(因果关系).4.Few laws are so effective that you can see

20、results just days after they _(生效).(2009 山东)effect having a great effect on side effect cause and effect take effect 随堂检测随堂检测 根据句意，选出根据句意，选出authority的汉语释义。的汉语释义。_ 1.Mexicans may use silence when orders are given by a person in authority._ 2.Perhaps the railway authorities are responsible for poor si

21、gnalling system._ 3.Theyve been acting illegally and without authority from the government._ 4.Mr Lee is a leading authority on Chinese food.权威人士；专家权威人士；专家 权威；权力；当权权威；权力；当权(正式的正式的)许可；授权许可；授权 官方；当局官方；当局authority1.China has always been a source of inspiration(灵感)for designers.(2019 全国)_2.For all your

22、information,you can find some sources from the Internet and print the copies needed._3.Weve found the source of the trouble._写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。source来源资料来源根源一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.Once the damage is done,it will take many years for the farmland to recover._2.When a Swedish ship that

23、sank in 1628 was recovered from the port of Stockholm,historians and scientists were overjoyed._3.Once she nearly slipped(滑倒),but somehow she recovered her balance and carried on running._恢复常态恢复常态重新找到重新找到 /找回找回 恢复恢复recover二、将下列句子译成英语。二、将下列句子译成英语。1.要有充足的睡眠，这会帮助我们的眼睛从疲劳中恢复过来。_2.在我的精心照料下，我妈妈迅速恢复了健康。_Wi

24、th my special care,my mother recovered quickly/made a quick recovery.Have enough sleep,which will help our eyes recover from tiredness.一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.It is a shock to the industry,which fiercely fights every tax increase.(2009 山东)_2.It was such a shock when they announced th

25、e winner was Cart._二、在空白处填入二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.They will get _ shock when they get this bill.2.The parents were _(shock)by the news that their son needed an operation on his knee.3.The _(shock)news made me realize what terrible problems we would face.ashocked shocking 冲击冲击

26、震惊震惊shockelement写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.Confidence,as we all know,is a very important element in learning to speak English._2.Are we going to brave the elements and go for a walk?_3.Gold,oxygen and carbon are all elements._ 要素要素 冒着风雨冒着风雨 元素元素一、在空白处填入一、在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。个适当的单词或括号内

27、单词的正确形式。1.Listening well also requires total _(concentrate).2.He made a _(concentrate)effort to improve work.3.When meeting a group of people,concentrate _ remembering just two or three names.concentrationconcentrated onconcentrate二、根据所给汉语及提示，用二、根据所给汉语及提示，用concentrate的词块完成句子。的词块完成句子。1.Be quiet let m

28、e _(专注于)my homework.2.In that country,women _(集中在)a small number of occupations(职业).3.Im _(集中精力于)writing a book.(effort)concentrate onconcentrate in concentrating my efforts on一、一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.How does it live where most fish would freeze to death?_2.Can you freeze this cake?_

29、 3.The lake had frozen overnight._4.When faced with so many options,the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair._5.The smile froze on his face;his mouth fell wide open._6.Salaries have been frozen for the current year._freeze冻死冻死冷藏冷藏结冰结冰停住不动停住不动僵住僵住冻结冻结二、根据所给汉语

30、，用适当的词块完成下列句子二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。1.The first thing he did was to find shelter from the _(刺骨的寒风)and snow.2.Panic set in,but Mary could not run she was _(僵在原地).3.It was cold and dump;the man pulled up his collar and put his hands to his _(冻僵了的脸).freezing windfrozen to the spotfrozen facestare 1.Ever

31、yone stared in wonder as the train slowly returned to the station._2.The museum was free.We entered,excited.A group of people sitting in the hall stopped talking and stared at us._3.He sat there staring into space._惊奇地盯着看惊奇地盯着看盯着我们看盯着我们看一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。凝视着前方凝视着前方(notice,view,st

32、are)1.As they were leaving,he _ an umbrella on an empty seat.2.She _ at the painting,wondering where she had seen it.3.People came from all over the world to _ her work.4.The first thing I _ about the room was the smell.5.If someone is talking loudly on the bus,a nice way to ask him to keep it down is to _ at him until he gets aware of it and quiets down.noticedviewstarednoticed二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。stare谢谢谢谢观观赏赏