Unit 4 Understanding ideasppt课件--2022高中英语新外研版必修第二册.pptx

1、【版本：外研册别：必修二】Pre-readingLanguage pointsFast readingHomeworkCareful readingPost-readingcontentsPre-readingWhich literature work does this sentence come from?抖森读抖森读哈姆雷特哈姆雷特经典独白经典独白附文本：Hamlets Soliloquy(独白)To be or not to be,that is the question:Whether tis nobler in the mind to sufferThe slings and ar

2、rows of outrageous fortune,Or to take arms against a sea of troubles,And by opposing,end them.To die:to sleep;No more;and by a sleep to say we endThe heart-ache and the thousand natural shocksThat flesh is heir to,tis a consummationDevoutly to be wishd.To die,to sleep;To sleep:perchance to dream:ay,

3、theres the rub;For in that sleep of death what dreams may comeWhen we have shuffled off this mortal coil,Must give us pause:theres the respectThat makes calamity of so long life;For who would bear the whips and scorns of time,The oppressors wrong,the proud mans contumely,The pangs of despised love,t

4、he laws delay,The insolence of office and the spurnsThat patient merit of the unworthy takes,When he himself might his quietus makeWith a bare bodkin?who would fardels bear,To grunt and sweat under a weary life,附文本：Hamlets Soliloquy(独白)But that the dread of something after death,The undiscoverd coun

5、try from whose bournNo traveller returns,puzzles the willAnd makes us rather bear those ills we haveThan fly to others that we know not of?Thus conscience does make cowards of us all;And thus the native hue of resolutionIs sicklied oer with the pale cast of thought,And enterprises of great pitch and

6、 momentWith this regard their currents turn awry,And lose the name of action.附文本：Hamlets Soliloquy(独白)根据莎士比亚哈姆雷特改编京剧版王子复仇记以中国化的形式把原著背景从丹麦搬到中国古代一个虚拟的“赤诚国”。剧中人物分别以中国姓氏命名：子丹（哈姆雷特）、姜戎（乔德鲁特）、殷缡（奥菲莉亚）等。剧情保留哈姆雷特复仇的主线和心理变化，剧中关于“生存还是毁灭，这是个问题”等经典独白也未作删改，保持戏剧框架的原貌，为唱、念、做、打提供足够的空间。Performing StyleStage Setup Pe

7、king Operastylized singingsymbolic visual show Western Operaself-explanatory life-like Peking Opera simple platform Western Operacomplicated platformThe stage has vivid and various props(道具).DifferencesDifferencesMakeup Peking Operathick,unnatural,and heavy in colors Western Operamakeup is closer to

8、 real life Peking Operatraditional Chinese instruments such as drums and gongs（锣）Western Operaa full orchestra Musical InstrumentsDifferencesDifferencesRole ClassificationSocial Class Peking Operafour fixed roles:Sheng(hero),Dan(heroine),Jing(painted face),and Chou(comic)Western Operavariety of role

9、s according to their voice pitch Peking Opera different folk troupes(剧团)It caters to the masses.Western OperaIt originated during the late 16th century in Italy.Performances were reserved for nobles.DifferencesDifferencesWhen meets Read the passage(P38-39)and find out what aspects of Peking Opera mo

10、st impressed the author.Fast reading The main idea of the passage The authors writing purpose The structure of the passage A.Hamlet is the most important play by Shakespeare.B.Peking Opera is an art form that has a long history.C.A brief introduction to the content of The Revenge of Prince Zidan.D.P

11、eking Opera uses different forms to convey the same theme of Hamlet.The main idea of the passageThe authors writing purposeA.To prove that Peking Opera is a better way to perform Hamlet.B.To inform the readers how to perform Hamlet through Peking Opera.C.To share the unique experience of seeing a Pe

12、king Opera version of Hamlet.D.To make a comparison between Eastern and Western cultures.The structure of the textPart Para._Part Para._Part Para._Before the performance1-2During the performance3-4After the performance5timeorderIIICareful readingComplete the chart with words and expressions from the

13、 passage(P40)Before the performance 1_ curious He thought 2 _ _.He wondered if Peking Opera is easier than a Shakespeare play to understand.full of confidencehe knew aFeelingsReasonslot about HamletDuring the performanceDuring the performance 3 _ 4 _ were amazing.The voices 5 _.The stage 6 _.The mov

14、ements of the characters were 7 _.surprisedThe costumes and maskssounded(really)uniquewas(really)simple(simply)incredibleFeelingsReasons After the performanceAfter the performance impressed He felt _ _.the strong emotions of love,anger,fear and grief in the performanceFeelingsReasonsPost-reading 1.W

15、hy does the author say“The Revenge of Prince Zidan ticks all the right boxes”?Think shareBecause the show combines music,singing,drama,poetry and costume design with explosive effect.In the authors opinion,this show is perfect and meets all his requirements.Think share 2.How could you help a friend

16、from overseas understand Peking Opera?Watch a video and find the answer!What Is Peking Opera?Language points 1)transform A into B 把把A转换成转换成B be transformed into 被转变为被转变为 transform from into 从从转变成转变成2)transformation n.改变；改革改变；改革 1.transform vt.使改观使改观,使变形使变形,使转化使转化Important words1)Using such technique

17、s,the opera had transformed a small stage into the whole universe.2)Technology transformed the world.运用这些技巧运用这些技巧,京剧把一个小舞台变成了整个宇宙。京剧把一个小舞台变成了整个宇宙。科技改变了世界。科技改变了世界。翻译下列句子 energy n.能量，能源，活力能量，能源，活力 2.energetic adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的精力充沛的，充满活力的It was so dazzling and energetic that I wasnt sure if the character

18、s were performers or athletes!它是如此令人眼花缭乱和充满活力它是如此令人眼花缭乱和充满活力,以至于我不确定以至于我不确定这些角色是演员还是运动员！这些角色是演员还是运动员！Important words 1)He is talented,clever,and _.2)Playing football can make me _.踢踢足球足球能能使使我充满活力。我充满活力。energeticfull of energy 用energy/energetic填空 1)combine.with.把把与与结合起来结合起来2)combination n.结合；联合；化合结合；

19、联合；化合(物物)in combination with 与与联合起来联合起来 a combination of 一种一种的结合的结合(物物)bine v.(使使)结合，结合，(使使)组合组合 Important words1)The hotel combines comfort with convenience.2)We can get this to work in combination with another part.这家旅馆既舒适又方便。这家旅馆既舒适又方便。利用和另一个零件的组合利用和另一个零件的组合,我们能让这东西发挥功用。我们能让这东西发挥功用。翻译下列句子Importan

20、t lexical chunksfull of confidencedate back tofind outstart withon stage充满自信充满自信追溯到追溯到弄清楚；查明真相弄清楚；查明真相从从开始开始在舞台上在舞台上Important lexical chunksget.acrosstransform.intoon the edge ofcombine.into使使被理解；被理解；把把讲清楚讲清楚把把转变成转变成在在的边缘的边缘把把和和结合起来结合起来 date back to/date from:始于（始于（过去某个时候）；追溯过去某个时候）；追溯到到1.Dating bac

21、k to the 18th century,Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history.京剧可以追溯到京剧可以追溯到1818世纪，至今已有世纪，至今已有200200多年的历史。多年的历史。Important sentences(P38)这所学院创办于中世纪。这所学院创办于中世纪。The college dates back to medieval times.Dating back to the 18th century是是分词短语作状语分词短语作状语2.At first,I thought what I heard was a vio

22、lin,but later I learnt that it was an instrument with two strings called jinghu.what引导宾语从句引导宾语从句Important sentences(P38)起初，我以为我听到的是小提琴，但后来我起初，我以为我听到的是小提琴，但后来我才才知道，知道，这是一种有两根弦的乐器这是一种有两根弦的乐器，叫做叫做京胡。京胡。Nobody knows what will happen next.1)没有人知道接下来将会发生什么事。没有人知道接下来将会发生什么事。2)我仅有的一点儿时间都和家人在一起度过了。我仅有的一点儿时间都

23、和家人在一起度过了。I spent what little time I had with my family.翻译下列句子 1)一位红发女孩一位红发女孩2)一件带风帽的短上衣一件带风帽的短上衣2.At first,I thought what I heard was a violin,but later I learnt that it was an instrument with two strings called jinghu.with 为介词，意为为介词，意为“具有，带有具有，带有”a girl with(=who has)red haira jacket with a hoodIm

24、portant sentences(P38)起初，我以为我听到的是小提琴，但后来我起初，我以为我听到的是小提琴，但后来我才才知道，知道，这是一种有两根弦的乐器这是一种有两根弦的乐器，叫做叫做京胡。京胡。3.Using such techniques,the opera had transformed a small stage into the whole universe.Using such techniques 分词短语作状语分词短语作状语Important sentences(P39)利用这些技巧，利用这些技巧，京剧京剧把一个小舞台变成了把一个小舞台变成了整个整个宇宙。宇宙。这次活动做

25、了精心安排，因此每位参与者都没有怨言。这次活动做了精心安排，因此每位参与者都没有怨言。4.It was so dazzling and energetic that I wasnt sure if the characters were performers or athletes!The activity has been so organised that none of the participants complains.so.that.引导状语从句引导状语从句Important sentences(P39)它是如此它是如此令人眼花缭乱令人眼花缭乱和充满活力和充满活力，以至于我不确以至

26、于我不确定定这些这些角色是演员还是运动员角色是演员还是运动员！5.So,if you want to see a show that combines music,singing,drama,poetry and costume design with explosive effect,The Revenge of Prince Zidan ticks all the right boxes!所以，如果你想看一场集音乐、歌唱、戏剧、诗歌所以，如果你想看一场集音乐、歌唱、戏剧、诗歌 和服装设计于一体的具有爆炸性效果的演出，和服装设计于一体的具有爆炸性效果的演出，王王 子复仇记子复仇记可谓应有尽有可谓应有尽有!tick all the right boxes:事情发展如人所愿，一切顺利事情发展如人所愿，一切顺利Important sentences(P39)VIHomeworkWrite an email to introduce Beijing Opera within 80-100 words in English.