四川省洪雅县实验 2022 年中考第一次学业质量英语检测试题.pdf

1、洪雅县实验中学校 2022 年春第一次学业质量检测 2019 年级 英语试卷 出题人：徐秀惠(考试时间：120 分钟 总分：150 分)考号：姓名：班级：第一部分 听(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A,B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（）1.The man is looking for a _.A.bank B.library C.hotel()2.Mary has gone to Yuelu Mountain to _.A.fly kites B.plant tree

2、s C.grow vegetables()3.Mike has got a _ ticket.A.tennis B.basketball C.volleyball（）4.Bob is_than he was two years ago.A.taller B stronger C.both A and B()5.Toms mother wants him to buy three kilos of.A.tomatoes B.potatoes C.oranges第二节(共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A,B

3、,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6,7 题。()6.Why doesnt the man want to take a taxi?A.There are always traffic jams（交通堵毫）on the road.B.He has his own car.C.The taxi drives too slowly.()7.How does the man like to go to work?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By bike听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题，()8.What is the weather

4、 like today?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Cloudy.()9.Why was the man late?A.He overslept.B.There was a traffic jam.C.There was a traffic accident.()10.What was wrong with the mans cellphone?A.It was stolen.B.It was broken C.It ran out of power.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。()11.What did Michael do today?A.He ate in a

5、restaurant.B.He bought some gifts.C.He made a birthday cake.()12.Who sent Michael a card?A Alice B.Kelly C.Mary.()13.What does the woman give as a gift?A.Picture books.B.A notebook C.A birthday cake.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。()14.Where are the speakers?A.In the restaurant B.In the library C.In the cine

6、ma()15.Why couldnt the man read the book?A.The words were too small.B.It was too difficult to read.C.It was written in English.()16.How long can the man keep The Lion King?A.For about 7 days B.For about 15 days.C.For about 30 days.听第 10 段材料同答第 17 至 20 题()17.What is the new book about?A.How to learn

7、English.B.How to travel in England.C.How to use English.()18.Where can the students buy the book?A.In the school library.B At the teachersoffice.C.In the bookstore.()19.Whats the original price of each book?A.20 yuan.B.25 yuan C.50 yuan.()20.When will the students get the books if they hand the mone

8、y in on time?A.This afternoon.B.Tomorrow morning.C.Tomorrow afternoon第部二分 读(共三节，满分 70 分)第一节阅读理解(共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B,C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHabits and field paths（小径）are formed in the same way:by repetition.Villagers,as a rule,do not purposefully make a foot path to the next villag

9、e.They just go theshortest or easiest way over the fields.Day after day,people go and come the sameway.Their feet beat the earth hard.By their repeated walking in the same direction apath is made.Similarly,the more often we do anything in the same way or at the sametime,the more we shall do it that

10、way.At last a habit is formed.Usually it is much easier to form bad habits than good habits.The reason issimple-we are just lazy.For example,it is easier to lie in bed on a cold morning than to get up early.It is easier to put off todays duties to tomorrow than to do them at theright time.Bad habits

11、 are not formed in a day,and it is the same with good habits.Theforming of good habits needs time and calls for effort and hard work at first;but everytime we do the right thing,it makes doing the same thing next time much easier.Itsreally hard to get up early on a cold winter morning for the first

12、time.However,if youkeep doing it every day for some time,it will become a piece of cake in the end.Atlast,we form the good habit,which would be hard to break even if we wanted to breakit.Get into the habit of early rising,and you will not want to lie in bed like alazybone.Get into the habit of telli

13、ng the truth,and you will find it really hard to tell alie.Get into the habit of doing todays work today,and you will feel uncomfortable ifyou have to put anything off till tomorrow.()21.Why is foot-path making mentioned repeatedly?A.To lead in the topic.B.To draw a picture of country life.C.To ask

14、people to go back to nature.D.To compare habits with field paths.()22.What question is answered in Paragraph 2?A.How are bad habits formed?B.Why are good habits harder to form?C.Why is it easier to develop bad habits?D.How are bad habits different from good ones?（）23.Whats the most important to form

15、 good habits?A.Getting up early on a cold winter morning.B.Doing the right thing and making it easier.C.Working hard first and taking it easy gradually.D.Getting started and keeping doing it for some time.（）24.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A.Formed good habits are here to stay.B.It is not right f

16、or anyone to tell a lie.C.Lazybones have no future in their lives.D.Never put things of today off to tomorrow.（）25.What would be a good title for this passage?A.How Habits Are FormedB.How Habits Shape Peoples LifeC.Connections Between Habits and PathsD.Differences Between Good and Bad HabitsBTony ne

17、ver eats fish.This is not because he is allergic（过敏）to fish as food.He simplydoes not like the taste of it.You may not think this quite surprising until I tell you that he hasbeen a fisherman of one kind or another for most of his life.At first,fishing was just a hobby.He used to sit on the river ba

18、nk with his fishing rod(鱼竿)in his hand,waiting to feel the pull on the line.It meant a fish was trying to get the foodfrom the hook（鱼钩），He wound（收回）the line as soon as possible and took the hook from the fishs mouth,recorded its size in a notebook,then threw it back into the water.Later,he used to g

19、o to sea on his friends fishing boat.Instead of throwing back the fishthey caught,his friend took them home,where his wife cooked them or put them in the fridgefor future meals.Finally,Tony took a job on a large fishing boat.In their huge nets,they caught many fish at a time.Every time Tony found so

20、me small fish in the nets,he would say to himself,How poor you are!Again,Tony threw the small fish back into the sea.()26.Why does Tony never eat fish?A He has been a fisherman for most of his life.B He doesnt like the taste of fish.C.He does not eat fish or meat.D.He would have a stomachache after

21、having fish.()27.What did Tony do after he got fish from the river?A.He brought it back home and cooked it.B.He sent it to his friends home.C.He took a photo of the fish and posted it online.D.He threw it back into the river.()28.What do we know about Tony from the passage？A.He never changed his job

22、.B He didnt get along well with his friend.C.He is a kind fisherman.D.He caught few fish at a time.CThe first Chinese actor captured（征服）the hearts of many Chinese in the USA.He read aletter by ZhugeLiang(181-234)to the emperor of Shuhan during the Three Kingdoms(220-280)period in the new season of G

23、rowling Tiger and Roaring Dragon(虎啸龙吟)。The letter has been read by so many students.We would never have thought that the textwritten in old Chinese could be so beautifully read in another langunge.As a result,foreignersbegin to show interest in Romance of the Three Kingdoms,translated by C.H.Brewitt

24、-Tailorand Robert E.Hegel.Earlier in November 1979,pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program calledMonkey.Most of them were hearing the story for the first time.However,the story of theMonkey King isnt new to Chinese children in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.As soon as

25、 the TV program came out more than 30 years ago,western children becameinterested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.Chinese scholars（学者）should do a better job of introducing Chinese literature（文学）to the rest of the world.At the sa

26、me time,we could encourage western schools to try something different.Reading international literature is an effective way of understanding other people in theworld.And the more we understand each other,the more beautiful the world will be.()29.The underlined word effective might mean_”.A 有意义的 B.有效果

27、的 C.有理想的 D.有情怀的()30.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A.Western children are interested in reading Journey to the West.B.Reading international literature can help understand people in the world.C.The Monkey King never gives up in order to help the weak.D.Chinese scholars ha

28、ve done best in introducing Chinese literature to the world.()31.What may be the best title for the passage?A.How to Read World LiteratureB.Romance of the Three Kingdoms,a Traditional Chinese BookC.The Traditional Chinese Literature Goes to the WorldD.More and More Foreigners Read Traditional Chines

29、e BooksDThe word “day has two meanings.When we talk about the number of days in a year,we are using“day”to mean 24 hours.But when we talk about day and night,we are using“day“to mean the time between sunrise and sunset.Since the earth looks like ball,the sun can shine on only half of it at a time.Al

30、ways one half of the earth is having day and the other half night.A place is moved from day into night and form night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转)of the earth.At the equator day and night are sometimes the same length.They are each twelve hours long.The sun rises at 6 oclock in the mor

31、ning and setsat 6 oclock in the evening.For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜)toward the sun.In those months the Northern Hemisphere（半球）gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere.Days are longer than nights.South of the equator nights are longer than days.For the other six months

32、the North Pole is tilted away from the sun.Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight.Days are longer than nights.North of the equator nights are longer than days.Winter is the season of long nights.Summer is the season of long days()32.When the Western Hemisphere is having day,the Eastern Hemi

33、sphere is havingA.both day and night B.dayC.neither day nor night D.night()33.A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by _of the earth.A.the pushing B.the pulling C.the spinning D.the passing()34.The equator day is_ as long as night.A.sometimes B.never C.usually D.

34、always()35.When the North Pole is tiled toward the sun,the Northem Hemisphere gets_sunlight.A.less B.more C.all D.no第二节完形填空(共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A,B,C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。AKindness is not always a straight line.I was traveling in a city of Central America with afriend,and we

35、 were looking for a post office.We were standing on a street corner and did notknow what the Spanish（西班牙语）word for“post office”was.One 36 man could see we were in difficulty and came up to us.We tried to explain what we were looking for,and he said,Oh,yes,yes.He led us down all these little streets.

36、It seemed like we walked for miles.37,he pointed us to a building without any name on it.But when we went in,we found it was not a post office.When we walked out and were again standing around looking lost,a woman soon came up and asked if we 38 help.Again we tried to explain where we were going.The

37、 woman said she knew where the post office was.Then we 39 her to another building which also had no name and we found it was not a post office,either.At this point we decided not to listen toanybody else.But then another person came up and said,I can help you.We said,No.thankyou.40 he didnt listen t

38、o us.He actually caught me by the hand and pulled me throughthe streets.Circling around,we came back to the first corner we had been standing on when we began.He pointed across the street,and there was the post office.()36.A.poor B.brave C.kind D.rich()37.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Finally D.Secretly()3

39、8.A.accepted B.refused C.offered D.needed()39.A.guided B.directed C.followed D.ordered()40.A.So B.And C.But D.OrBMr.andMrs.Hill were invited to a Christmas party at a hotel one year.They 41 theircar outside and went in.Mr.Hill had never got drunk before,so he was 42not to drink toomuch,though his fr

40、iends asked him to drink more all along.During the party,Mrs.Hill found that she had forgotten to bring her bag,so she asked herhusband to go out to the car and get it for her.He 43 so,but on his way back to the hotelgate,he heard a car horn（喇叭）blowing near his own car.He thought 44 might be in need

41、and he went over to the car with the noise.He found a bear sitting in the driving-seat andblowing the horn.When Mr.Hill 45 the party,he told people about the bear but of course they did notbelieve him and thought he was drunk.When he took them out of the hotel to show that hisstory was 46,he found t

42、hat the car with the bear in it had gone.There were so many laughsabout Mr.Hills bear during the next week that he at last put an advertisement in thenewspaper,If anyone saw a bear blowing the horn in a car outside the Century Hotel47the evening of Christmas Day,please tell.Two days later Mrs.Richar

43、ds called him and said that she and her husband had left their pet bear in their car outside the Century Hotel for a few minutes that evening,and that 48he had blown the horn.Mrs.Richards did not 49 to think there was anything 50 about that.“Our bearlikes blowing car horns,she said,and we dont mind

44、when we are not driving the car.()41.A.pulled B.stayed C.parked D.hid()42.A.polite B.careful C.glad D.afraid()43.A.said B.went C.did D.thought()44.A.one B.someone C.other D.another()45.A.was sent to B.was seated at C.got rid of D.got back to()46.A.interesting B.correct C.true D.exciting()47.A.for B.

45、at C.in D.on()48.A.quickly B.completely C.maybe D.almost()49.A.mean B.have C.know D.seem()50.A.useful B.strange C.common D.bad第三节阅读填空(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项(6 选 5).One day,I happened to meet an Englishman in the street 51 As I was talking abouthow I was study

46、ing English,the foreigner seemed to be very surprised,gently shaking his headand saying,52 I was puzzled（迷感的），and1 thought,”Perhaps this is not a right thing totalk about.”So I said to him,Well,shall we talk about the Great Wall?53_ “Certainly,everyone will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing

47、 it.The Great Wall iswonderful!“54 _ And people of many counries have come to visit it”.As I went on tellinghim more about it,he stopped me again,”You dont say”I couldnt help asking,Why do you ask me not to talk about it?Well,I didnt ask you to do so,he answered,greatly surprised.55 Hearing this,the

48、 foreigner laughed loudly.He began to explain,You dont say!meansReally?.Perhaps you know little about English idioms（习语）。”Wow,how foolish I was!Since then I have been careful with English idioms.A.“You dont say！”B.I have been there.C.and soon we began to talkD.Have you ever been there?E.Yes,it is on

49、e of the wonders in the world.F.Didnt you say You dont say!?I asked again.51.52 53 54.55.第三部分 写(共三节，满分 50 分)第一节 词汇(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)根据首字母及句意补全单词的正确形式。56.Its not good to laugh at others m .57.The big boy c Wu Hai is the best player on his team.58.All the students are studying at school e Tom,w

50、ho is ill at home.59.To our s ,the old mans hair turned black the next day.60.-Are you doing OK in p the environment?-Yes.61.The music s like birds singing.62.Dr.Naismith d the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play basketball.63.I r a letter from my pen pal every month.64.Im buying