1、PROFESSIONALRESCUETEAMToreadandtalkaboutprofessionalrescueteamsTolistenforunderstandingTorecallinformationpreviouslyheardTomaintain,interruptandendaconversationWhat natural disaster do you know about?anaturaleventthatcausesgreatdamageorlossoflife.Look at the photos.Use the phrases below to describe
2、what is happening in each photo.adroughtanearthquakeafloodaforestfirealandslideastormavolcaniceruptionahurricaneMatch the photos(a-d)with the descriptions(1-4).()1Searchandrescuevehiclesarebroughtintodestroyedareas.()2Traineddogsareusedtohelpsearchforanyonewhoisstillalive.()3Rescueteamstrytosavepeop
3、letrappedunderbuildings.()4Manyhousesaredestroyedbytheterribleflood.dcabn.交通工具,车辆交通工具,车辆vt.困住;使困住;使陷于危险中陷于危险中n./vt.营营救;救援救;救援Some words about disasters and rescue.disasters&rescuedeathn.死,死亡死,死亡lossn.丧失;死亡丧失;死亡damagen.伤害,伤害,损失,损害损失,损害measurevt.估量,估量,衡量;测量衡量;测量operationn.行动;行动;手术;操作手术;操作siten.场所,地点场所
4、,地点dutyn.职责,职责,义务;责任义务;责任sufferingn.(肉体或精神肉体或精神上的上的)痛苦;折磨痛苦;折磨battlen.较量,竞争;较量,竞争;斗争;战斗斗争;战斗1Whatistheinterviewabout?2Whoistheinterviewee?3Whichtwodisastersarementioned?Listen to the first part of the interview.Answer the questions.Before you listening,read the information in the Skill Builder.Itisa
5、ninterviewonaprofessionalrescueteam.Listening for Main Ideas and DetailsMainideasarethekeypointsofapresentationofatalk.Theyaresupportedbydetails.Whenyoulisten,paycloseattentiontothestatementthatisemphasizedbythespeaker(usuallyatthebeginningandendofthetalk).Thisisoftenthemainidea.Listencarefullyforke
6、ywords,phrasesandideasthatarerepeated.Thesewillconfirmthemainidea.Nowlistenforspecificinformationthatsupportsthemainideas,e.g.examples,causes,reasons,factsanddescription.Thesearethedetails.1Whatistheinterviewabout?2Whoistheinterviewee?3Whichtwodisastersarementioned?Theinterviewisaboutwhatsearchandre
7、scueteamsdowhenanaturaldisasterhappens.TheintervieweeisMrWang,whoisfromChinaInternationalSearchandRescueTeam.Theymentionedtwodisasters,namelytheWenchuanearthquake,theNepalearthquake.mainideadetaildetailListen again.Complete the sentences.Then decide if the sentences contain a main idea(MI)about resc
8、ue attempts or a detail(D).Write the correct letter in the brackets.Listentotheinterviewforfurtherdetails.1Ourfirstandmostimportantgoalisto_.()2Weuse_vehiclesand_tolookforanyonewhoisstillalive.()3InarescueattemptduringtheNepalearthquake:Over_membersand_dogstookpart,andweweretherefor_days.()Werescued
9、_peopleandprovidedmedicalhelptoover_people.()4Itsourdutytotrytoreduce_and_.()What happens on rescue attemptsTrytotakenotesasyoulisten.1Ourfirstandmostimportantgoalisto_.()2Weuse_vehiclesand_tolookforanyonewhoisstillalive.()3InarescueattemptduringtheNepalearthquake:Over_membersand_dogstookpart,andwew
10、eretherefor_days.()Werescued_peopleandprovidedmedicalhelptoover_people.()4Itsourdutytotrytoreduce_and_.()savelivesMIsearchandrescuetraineddogsDsixtysixtwelveDtwo2000DsufferingthelossoflifeMIWhats the differences between main ideas and details?mainideasdetailskeypoints;supportedbydetailsspecificinfor
11、mation;supportedmainideasmainideadetailsWork out four questions you may ask according to the information in Activity 3.then ask and answer the questions.1Whatisthemostimportantgoalofsearchandrescueattempts?2Howdorescueteamssearchforpeoplewhomightbealive?3WhotookpartintherescueattemptinNepalafterthee
12、arthquake?Howmanypeopledidtheyhelp?4WhatisMrWangsattitudetowardshisjob?Supportyouranswerwithevidencefromtheinterview.Suggested AnswersListen to the second part of the interview.What advice does Mr Wang give about surviving an earthquake when youre outdoors,indoors or trapped?MAINTAINING,INTERRUPTING
13、ANDENDINGACONVERSATIONOutdoors Indoors Trapped _fromanybuildingsofstreetlights._anythingthatcanbreakorfall._tohelppeoplefindyouand_whensomeoneisnearby.StaythereandmoveawayStayawayfrom KnockonawallonlyshutListen and imitate.Decide whether the phrases in italics are used to:maintain(M),interrupt(I)or
14、end(E)a conversation.Write the correct letter in the brackets.TalkBuilderMaintaining,InterruptingandEndingaConversation1Excuse me,MrWang,butcanIinterruptyouthere?()2OK,ifImoutdoors,()3Sorry,butmyadviceisto()4Sorry for interrupting again()5Well,Idlovetoknowmore,but,unfortunately,weverunoutoftime.()6S
15、o,Im very sorry,butwellhavetofinishthere.()IMIIEECan you give a personal example of when someone maintained or interrupted or ended a conversation?What are polite ways to interrupt and end a conversation?Can you find more expressions?Write them below.How to Maintain a Conversation:OKWellAvoidaskings
16、imple“yes/no”questions.egInsteadofaskingthequestion“Youstudiedayearabroadin2016,isthatright?tryaskingWhatwasitlikestudyingabroad?”Neveranswerquestionswithonlyoneword.Maintaining Good Body Language can Help Maintain a Conversation Displayrelaxedbodylanguage.Goodbodylanguageiscentraltohelpingtheotherp
17、ersonfeelcomfortableandopentotalkingtoyou.Facethepersonyouretalkingto.Agoodconversationinvolvesaconnectionbetweenyouandtheotherperson.Makeeyecontact.Regulareyecontactisessentialtokeepingaconversationgoing.Youshouldimmediatelymakeeyecontactatthestartoftheconversation.Uncrossyourarmsandlegs.Crossedarm
18、sandlegssendthemessagethatyouredisinterestedinwhattheotherpersonhastosay.Interrupt a Conversation Politely:PleaseexcusemeLetmeinterruptforaminuteIhatetocutyouoff,but.Excuseme,butEnd a Conversation Politely:Itsbeengreattalkingtoyou,butIhavetoIfyoullexcuseme,Ineedto.Ireallyenjoyedourconversation.Ihope
19、Idliketocontinueourconversationlater,whenwebothhavemoretime.Practise maintaining,interrupting and ending a conversation in the following situations.Use these expressions in the Talk Builder to help you.Friend1:talkingabouthis/herworriesforthenextdayspresentationFriend2:needstoendtheconversationsoastocatchatrainSituation 1:Two friends talking on the phoneEnglishteacher:explaininghowtouserelativeclausesStudent:needstointerruptsoastoaskaquestionSituation 2:Two friends talking on the phoneRole play your conversation.
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