Unit 1 RelationshipsTopic Talk 课件 -（2022）新北师大版《高中英语》选择性必修第一册.pptx

1、UNIT 1 RELATIONSHIPSSection A TOPIC TALKLead-inLife is like a journey on a trainwith its stations with changes of routesMark AnthonyThe journey of lifeBirthSchoolWho is the most important person in your life?How to introduce the most important person?How to introduce the most important person?whowhy

2、kind,funny,calm,quiet,humorous,outgoing,intelligent,considerate,caring,understanding,supportivehelpful(eg:wrote a series of letters;helped me with study;visited me everyday)memories memories personal qualities personal qualitiesWrite about the most important personWith the help of the mind map,write

3、 a paragraph to describe the most important person in your life.Include who,why,memory;Be logical;Give one particular memory.Language points教材原句p.104 Stephanie，who are you closest to and why?斯蒂芬妮，你和谁最亲近，为什么？题组练领悟方法核心词汇1 be close to 接近，靠近；与亲密；几乎，可能Shed like to buy a house close to her parents so she

4、can take good care of them.她想买座离父母近的房子，这样她就可以好好照顾他们。She is very close to her father.她和父亲的关系很亲密。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】be close to doing sth 可能快要做某事be close to tears/death 几乎落泪/濒临死亡The dog was close to being run over and killed by a car.那只狗差点儿被一辆汽车轧死。单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）Dont get close the freeway.Its dangerous.（2）The

5、old man came close to （kill）by a passing truck.完成句子完成句子（3）The two industrial centres （离很近）each other.（4）Lauren _（可能快要完成）her study on the sharks ability to sense pressure.tobeing killed are close to is close to completing教材原句p.104.she hosted another Christmas dinner just so I could enjoy what I misse

6、d.她再次举办圣诞晚宴，这样我就能享受我错过的东西了。2 host vt.&n.（1）vt.主办，做的东道主；主持host the Olympics/a dinner主办奥运会/宴会She hosted a party to thank her neighbours for looking after her parents.她举办了一个聚会，以感谢邻居们对她父母的照顾。（2）n.主办者；节目主持人；主人play host to sth 主办某事the host country/city 主办国/城市a host family 寄宿家庭a television host 电视节目主持人【词语积

7、累词语积累】hostess n.女主人；女主持人The host and the hostess showed their guests to the party room.男主人和女主人把他们的客人带到聚会的房间。单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）It remains unknown which country （host）the next international tennis tournament.（2）We attended a dinner party （host）by the manager of our company.（3）None felt happy to play host

8、 such people.完成句子完成句子（4）（跟寄宿家庭一起生活）remains popular among language travel students.（5）Beijing is （主办城市）of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.will hosthosted to Living with host families the host city 教材原句p.104 Its good that we take some time occasionally to remember some of the positive things in life，don

9、t you agree?我们偶尔花点儿时间来回忆生活中一些积极的事情，这很好，你同意吗？3 occasionally adv.偶尔；偶然He lives in the countryside occasionally to keep his parents company.他偶尔住在乡下陪伴父母。They get together with their friends occasionally who live close to each other.他们偶尔会和住得很近的朋友聚聚。词汇复现【词语积累词语积累】occasion n.时刻；场合occasional adj.偶然的；偶尔的【归纳拓

10、展归纳拓展】on this/that occasion 这次/那次on occasion（s）偶尔，有时on one occasion 有一次on no occasion 决不（位于句首时句子用部分倒装）On occasions，they host a party at home and enjoy themselves.有时，他们在家里举办聚会并玩得很开心。词汇复现 On no occasion will I get close to such a bad guy.我在任何情况下都不会接近这样的一个坏家伙。词汇复现【学法点拨学法点拨】occasion 作先行词，表示“机会，时刻”，且定语从句

11、中缺少状语时，用关系副词when 引导定语从句。There are rare occasions when the whole family can get together.很少有全家人能聚在一起的时候。单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）When I was at university in Beijing，Susan came to see me （occasion）but not very often.（2）one occasion，she called me in the middle of the night.（3）I can remember very few occasions he

12、 was absent because of sickness.（4）（occasion）are quite rare when I have time to spend a day with my kids.（5）He spent five years in Paris，with （occasion）visits to Italy.完成句子完成句子（6）（决不）should you do such a thing.（7）词汇复现（有一次），I attended the party hosted by my neighbour.（8）You have （偶尔）surprised people.

13、（9）（那次），he did well in the driving test.occasionally On when Occasions occasional On no occasionOn one occasion on occasion On that occasion 教材原句p.104 It was so emotional to read them and they moved me so much.它们读起来很感人，让我很感动。4 emotional adj.（1）情感上的；情绪上的emotional problems/needs/support情感问题/需求/支持She o

14、ffered him emotional and practical support in countless ways.她以无数种方式给予他情感支持和实际支持。（2）激起感情的；激动人心的；有感染力的emotional language 有感染力的语言an emotional person 一个感性的人【词语积累】emotionally adv.感情上，情绪上emotion n.强烈的情感；激情convey certain emotions 表达某些情感 a mixture of emotions 百感交集单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）The （emotion），physical and m

15、ental energy mothers devote to their children can be never-ending.（2）They have suffered physically and （emotional）.完成句子完成句子（3）My family provide （情感上的支持）when I feel very painful.（4）Her problem is mainly （情绪问题）.emotional emotionally emotional support emotional problems 教材原句p.104 Sadly，she passed away

16、two years ago but I still think of her all the time.悲伤的是，两年前她去世了，但我一直很想念她。5 pass away 去世，亡故；消失，消逝It was reported that the famous host passed away on Thanksgiving.据报道那位知名主持人是在感恩节去世的。词汇复现 Both his parents passed away before he grew up and he was brought up by his grandparents.他的父母在他长大之前就去世了，他是由祖父母带大的。

17、【归纳拓展归纳拓展】pass down 流传，把传给后人 pass by 经过pass.on（to sb）转交；（用后）传给 pass through 路过，经过完成句子完成句子（1）Alice was very sorry to hear that her grandmother had （去世）two days before.（2）They all waved as they （经过）.（3）She said shed （把信息传给）the other students.（4）In fact，you will need amounts of rest as you （经过）this pro

18、cess.passed away passed by passed the message on to pass through教材原句p.104 Im extremely grateful to him.我非常感激他。6 grateful adj.感激的，感谢的搭配搭配be grateful to sb for sth（=be thankful to sb for sth）因某事而感激某人be grateful to do sth 因做某事而感激I would be grateful if you could/would.如果你能我将不胜感激。The beggar was surprised

19、 and seemed grateful when he got the money.当那个乞丐得到钱时，他很惊讶而且好像很感激。He was grateful to have someone to talk to.有人跟他谈话他就很感激。I would be grateful if I could be invited to the party hosted by the kind old couple.如果我能被邀请参加那对好心的老夫妇举办的聚会，我将不胜感激。词汇复现【词语积累】gratitude n.感谢，感激单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）词汇复现I am grateful the h

20、ost and hostess providing us with such a good chance to communicate.翻译句子翻译句子（2）对你为我们所做的事，我们深表感谢。_（3）如果你能给我提些建议，我将不胜感激。_tofor We are very grateful to you for what you did for us.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.教材原句p.7 Sometimes they hold you up，and sometimes they lean on you.有时他们

21、扶着你，有时他们倚着你。7 hold up（1）举起，抬起，支撑I will say a colour and you must hold up the pen of that colour.我会说一种颜色，然后你必须举起那种颜色的钢笔。（2）承受住，支撑得住The roof is held up by massive concrete pillars.屋顶是由粗大的混凝土柱子支撑的。（3）延迟，阻碍Traffic was held up because of the accident.由于事故，交通受阻。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】hold on 别挂断电话；等会儿；坚持住 hold out 伸出；

22、维持hold on to 紧紧抓住；保留，保存 hold back 阻挡；抑制；隐瞒hold ones breath 屏住呼吸catch/get/take hold of 抓住I will hold on to the old furniture in case it is worth a lot of money in the future.我将保留这件旧家具，以防将来它值很多钱。完成句子完成句子（1）The roof is （支撑）by wood.（2）In any case，Ill （保留）these old records for long.（3）Jim was able to （抑制

23、）his anger and a quarrel between the two boys was avoided.（4）How long will our food supply （维持）in the long term?（5）（举起）your right hand if you are in favour of my plan.（6）She （屏住呼吸）behind the door in order not to be found.Two minutes later she was safe again.held uphold on tohold back hold out Hold u

24、pheld her breath 8 stand by（1）袖手旁观；无动于衷How can one stand by and do nothing when something terrible happens?糟糕的事情发生时怎能袖手旁观？（2）做好随时行动的准备；做好准备The local government is standing by to evacuate their citizens if necessary.当地政府已准备好在必要时将他们的市民撤离出去。（3）支持/帮助/忠于某人（+sb）I will always stand by you whatever happens.

25、无论发生什么事，我都会支持你。（4）仍然遵守诺言（或协议等）（+sth）The promise has been made and I have got to stand by it.承诺已经作出，我得遵守它。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】stand out 显眼，突出stand for 代表，象征单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）Dont lose heart；all your friends will stand you.（2）The girl，wearing a fancy skirt，stood in the crowd.（3）There is no doubt that“ATM”stands “A

26、utomated Teller Machine”.完成句子完成句子（4）The troops are （做好准备）and waiting for the commander to make the decision.（5）How can you （袖手旁观）and see him accused of something he didnt do?（6）In this secret code，each number （代表）a letter of the alphabet.byout forstanding bystand by stands for 重点句式重点句式 教材原句p.104 Its

27、 clear that your mother loves you very much!很明显你妈妈很爱你！【句式分析】it 是形式主语，后面的 that 从句是真正的主语。It is+adj.+that.（it 作形式主语）It is surprising that he should have adapted himself to the new environments so fast.他居然那么快适应新环境真是令人惊讶。It is strange that she should be unwilling to seize this opportunity.她竟然不愿意抓住这个机会，真是

28、不可思议。【归纳拓展】在it 作形式主语的句子中，真正的主语可以是不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）或从句。（1）It is+adj./n.+从句是（2）It is+adj.+for sb to do sth.做某事对某人来说是的。（3）It is+adj./n.+to do sth.做某事是（4）It is no use/no good doing sth.做某事是没有用的。（5）It is said/reported/believed that.据说/据报道/人们认为 It is impossible for us to stand by when such a thing happens.当

29、这种事情发生时，我们不可能袖手旁观。词汇复现 It is a shame to be laughed at in front of so many people.在这么多人面前被嘲笑，真丢人。It is no good complaining all the time.总是抱怨是没有用的。It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.据说，肢体语言占第一印象的55%，而你所说的话只占7%。单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）

30、It is amazing so many works are housed in such a small museum.（2）It is interesting （look）at differences between schools in different countries.（3）It is our duty （protect）the environment.（4）It is no use （argue）with Bill because he will never admit his mistakes.（5）It is not unusual teenagers to be attracted to computer games and the online world.（6）It _（report）that a space station will be built on the moon in years to come.翻译句子翻译句子（7）很遗憾我们队在决赛中被打败了。_（8）很明显他在撒谎。_thatto look to protectarguing for is reported It is a pity that our team is defeated in the final.It is clear that he is lying.THE END