四川省成都市武侯区2021-2022学年八年级下学期英语期末试题及答案.docx

1、20212022学年度下期期末考试试题八年级英语注意事项: 1. 全卷分A卷和B卷, A卷满分100分, B卷满分50分; 考试时间120分钟。2. 考生使用答题卡作答。3. 在作答前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号和座位号填写在答题卡上。考试结束, 监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。4, 选择题部分请使用2B铅笔填涂; 非选择题部分请使用0.5毫米黑色的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。5. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区城书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。6. 保持答题卡清洁, 不得折叠、污染、破损等。A卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共30小题; 计3

2、0分)一、听句子, 根据所听到的内容选择正确答语. 每小题念两遍. (共5小题; 每小题1分, 计5分)1. A. Thats tiring. B. Youre welcome. C. I guess I should. 2. A. Good idea. B. Me, too. C. See you tomorrow.3. A. Thanks. B. Youre lazy.C. It doesnt matter. 4. A. Of course not!B. So do I!C. Have fun!5. A. Me neither. B. Hurry up!C. Really?How is i

3、t?二、听句子, 选择与所听句子内容相符的图片. 每小题念两遍. (共5小题; 每小题1分, 计5分)A B C D E6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话, 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案. 每小题念两遍. (共10小题; 每小题1分, 计10分)11. A. 30. B. 29. C. 1. 12. A. Because she loves reading. B. Because she wants to cheer sick kids up. C. Because she wants to help the old people. 13. A. Friends. B. Family

4、 members. C. A teacher and a student. 14. A. Show the problem. B. Give advice. C. Make a request. 15. A. He was calling Cindy. B. He was writing a report. C. He was listening to English. 16. A. Her friends. B. Her father. C. Her brother. 17. A. In a zoo. B. In a shop. C. In a library. 18. A. About1,

5、 000.B. About 2, 000.C. About 3, 000. 19. A. Exciting. B. Dangerous. C. Difficult.20. A. For one day. B. For one week. C. For two years.四、听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案. 短文念两遍. (共5小题; 每小题1分, 计5分)21. Who spends the most time on chores according to the passage?A. The students in France. B. The students in America.

6、 C. The students in South Korea. 22. What ism Chinese parentsopinion about chores?A. Its a waste of time. B. It helps students get good grades. C. It can teach students teamwork. 23. What did the writer of Ho to Raise an Adult think of doing chores?A. Difficult for little kids. B. Bad for studentsst

7、udy. C. Important for studentsdevelopment. 24. According to the passage, which one is Chinese Labor (劳动)Education?A. Driving a car. B. Volunteering. C. Communicating. 25. Why does the writer write this passage?A. To make students realize the Labor Educations importance. B. To make students feel prou

8、d of school grades. C. To teach students how to do a survey. 五、听短文, 根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息. 短文念三遍. (共5小题; 每小题1分, 计5分)Topic: The 26 stressProblemToo much exam stress may 27 you to work to the best of your abilities. 28 to keep it under control 29 and enough time can make you feel less stressed. A good night

9、s sleep helps you refresh and remember. If you meet too difficult questions, move on to another one 30 spending too much time on them. 第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题; 计40分)六、选择填空(共15小题; 计20分)A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案. (共10小题; 每小题1分, 计10分)31. -What happened toman lying on the ground?-Maybe he has a heart problem.

10、A. aB. anC. the32. We have tosome plans. Its impossible to make all of them come true. A. bring backB. cut outC. come up with33. My sister and I brought umbrellas when we left home. Soof us got wet. A. noneB. bothC. neither34. -I am so angry. My sister took away my things without asking. -You need t

11、o tell her your feelingsits not a big deal. A. althoughB. untilC. or35. Ithe floor when I heard that the spaceship landed on the Earth safely.A. sweptB. was sweepingC. am sweeping36. This adult panda weighs many timesthan this baby panda. A. moreB. fewerC. less37. I bought some story books last week

12、. And Itwo of them already. A. finishedB. am finishing C. have finished38. -Tom, do you want to go to the museum on Friday, Saturday or Sunday?-Of course Friday. It will beand I dont like many people around. A. very crowdedB. the least crowdedC. the most crowded39. -I wonderyou have had your WeChat

13、ID. -Since 2019.A. whenB. whatC. how long40.students become less dependent, we set up some courses(课程)about cleaning, cooking and fixing up things. A. HelpB. HelpingC. To helpB.补全对话根据对话内容, 从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话. (共5小题; 每小题2分, 计10分)A: DadB: LindaA: Linda, you look unhappy. Whats the matter?B: 41Weve been

14、 friends for five years. We went to different schools two years ago. 42 I was happy at first. But shes so different. A: 43 B: She doesnt want me to see my otherfriends. I wanted to talk about this toher. 44 A: Do you know why she did that?B: No, I dont know. A: Maybe she doesnt feel sure of herself.

15、 45 You can invite her to play with your other friends. B: I see. Thanks, dad. A. But she refused to listen. B. Can you tell me how shes different?C. Or she probably feels lonely without you. D. Dad, I have a problem with my best friend. E. And she came to study at my school this term. 41.42.43.44.4

16、5.七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案. (共15小题; 计20分. A篇每小题2分, 计10分; B篇每小题1分, 计10分)AThe second Saturday of September is World First Aid Day. Firstaid includes keeping safe, helping someone feel better and46 help by telling others. Below, we share some first aid to help you. Nosebleed: D

17、ont move the head backward, ask the person to lean(向倾斜)47 and pinch(捏)his nose for5to6minutes. If the bleeding doesnt48 after that, you shouldfind a doctor. Broken bones: If a bone seems to be broken, dont49 . You should support (支撑)itwith clothes or your hands before getting further medical care. B

18、urns: Keep the burned area 50 with cold running water for at least 10 minutes. Then, find someone to help or go to a hospital. 46. A. gettingB. recordingC. imagining47. A. carelesslyB. forwardC. heavily48. A. continueB. dropC. stop49. A. breatheB. moveC. watch50. A. coolB. strongC. softBPeople used

19、to pick fruit from the trees to live on. However, 51 thepopulation rose, there was not enough food for everyone. People didnt knowwhat to do. Fuxi, a leader of his people, was hard-working and 52 . He tried tothink of ways to solve the problem. He noticed there were fish in the sea, which might be g

20、ood for people to eat. But it was 53 to catch them withhands. One day, Fuxi got a new idea from a spider web. He used vines(藤)and made them into a 54 . When Fuxi led his people to the seaside, they saw a turtle. It was 55 by theDragon King, the god of rain. The turtle told them that the Dragon King

21、didnt allow them tocatch the fish with their hands. Fuxi 56 and brought out his net. He taught people to throwthe net in the sea. They got a lot of fish 57 . People were very happy. That was all 58 Fuxi. Fishing helped them stop 59 . Chinese people are good atlearning from 60 .51. A. beforeB. unless

22、C. as52. A. fairB. cleverC. honest53. A. hardB. joyfulC. perfect54. A. spider webB. fishing basketC. fishing net55. A. sentB. collectedC. cheated56. A. countedB. agreedC. marked57. A. againB. recentlyC. soon58. A. thanks toB. good withC. close to59. A. hungerB. farmingC. illness60. A. themselvesB. t

23、he natureC. the god第三部分阅读理解(共15题; 计30分)八、阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断句子正误. 正确的涂“A”, 错误的涂“B”. (共5小题; 每小题2分, 计10分)Dear Daniel, My favoriteteacherleft thisterm. I miss her very much. How can I get used to this situation?NancyJUST ASKIm Daniel Daughterty, your friend from theUS. This is a column where I help solve

24、TEENS readersproblems. I hope I can helpyou with yours. Dear Nancy, I can understand your situation. Its not easy for you to say goodbye to your favorite teacher. Neither is it for her. I think your teacher would love to hear from you. I can speak from my personal experience. I taught many primary s

25、tudents. Some weretroublemakers and always came to me for advice. I sometimes wonder how they are doing now. Later, I taught high school and university students. I am always glad to hear from some of them, even if its just a message to sayHappy New Year. It makes me know that I am helpful. Soaholida

26、y is a great excuse to say hello to your old teacher, have a try!Daniel61. Nancy wrote to Daniel because she had trouble getting on with her teacher. 62. Daniel from the US just asks teens questions. 63. In Daniels opinion, its easy for teachers to say goodbye to students. 64. Daniel gives Nancy adv

27、ice by taking his own experience as an example. 65. Daniel advises Nancy to hear from her old teacher during holidays. 九、阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案. (共10小题; 每小题2分, 计20分)AMedicine A: Antibiotic CreamMedicine B: PainkillerUses: pain(痛)and infection(感染)of smallUses: headaches, painsofcuts and burns on the

28、skin(皮肤) common cold. Warnings: Use on skin only. Do not eat. Do not use in eyes or over large parts of body. Visit a doctor if you have serious cuts or burns. Stop using and visit a doctor if you still have the problem after one week or if the pain is worse. Keep at room temperature. How to use: On

29、ly use on adults and children aged 2 or older. Clean the cut or burn. Up to three times a day. How to take: For adults and children aged12 and above: take 1 tablet(片)every 4 to 6 hours. If the pain is not better, take 2 tablets. No more than 5 tablets in 24 hours. For children under 12, ask a doctor

30、. 66. In which situation can we use Medicine A?A.B. C. 67. What does the underlined word warningmean in Chinese?A. 疾病. B. 健康.C. 警告. 68. Who is allowed to use Medicine B?A. 12-year-old Betty, having a cold. B. 30-year-old Kevin, getting sunburned. C. 10-month-old Tina, cutting her finger. 69. What ca

31、n we learn according to the reading?A. You can take 8 tablets of Medicine B a day. B. You can put Medicine A on the cut more than three times a day. C. If it doesnt work well after using Medicine A for a week, go to the doctor for help. 70. Where can we probably read the information?A. In instructio

32、ns on medicine bottles. B. In a news summary. C. In a fairy tale. BA boy was in the school soccer team as“warming the bench(替补席).”His father cameand watched every game and encouraged him. The boy never missed practice, but kept being a bench warmer.One day his coach(教练)met him with a letter. The boy

33、 read it silently. “My father diedthis morning. Could I miss practice today?”he asked the coach. The coach replied, Take therest of the week off, son.There would be an important game on Saturday. In the first half, the team was two pointsbehind. Just at that time, he came back. Coach, please let me

34、play,said he. The coachseemed not to hear him because he didnt want his worst player in such a game. But he felt sorryfor the boy and agreed. The young man ran and played like a star. In the end, he scored(分)and the team won!The fans cheered loudly!When the game was over, the coach came to him and s

35、aid, Kid, you were fantastic!How did you do it? In a sad voice, the young mansaid, “Well, did you know that my dad was blind? Dad came to all my games, but today was the first time hecould see me play, and Iwanted to show him I could doit!”71. What did the boys father always do?A. He wrote letters t

36、o his son. B. He asked his son to take a rest. C. He gave his son encouragement and hope. 72. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The boys father could see his every game. B. The boy had joined insome games before the special Saturday. C. Before the game, the coach thought the

37、 boy couldnt play better than any other player. 73. Why did the coach agree the boy to join in the game?A. Because his teammate was hurt in the game. B. Because the coach felt sorry about the boys experience. C. Because the coach was touched by the boys each practice. 74. Who made the biggest differ

38、ence to the boy in the game?A. The teammates. B. The fans. C. His father. 75. What might be the best title for the passage?A. Fathers Silent Love. B. A Strict Coach. C. A Boys Sweet Memories. B卷(共50分)一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词. (共5小题; 每小题1分, 计5分)1. Mei Lanfang was the first to iBeijing Opera to foreigners

39、 and made highly successfulperformances in foreign countries. 2. After flying around the Earth for 6 months, the Chinese astronauts rhome on Apr. 16. 3. Parents should leave their children to think ito deal with the problems they meet. 4. Its uthat 5G is developing rapidly and people use it almost e

40、verywhere. 5. I answered all the questions tin the survey because Im used to saying something depending on fact.二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词, 使对话完整正确. 一空一词(含缩写词). (共10小题; 每小题1分, 计10分)A: Zhang RuiB: Li LinA: Hi, Li Lin. The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics was a great success. Did you watch the 1 ceremony(仪式)on Feb

41、. 20th?B: Yes. And I was moved by the“willow twig(柳枝)”farewell(告别)performance.A: Me, too. Do you know why willow twigs are a 2 of farewell?B: In ancient China, willow twigs were often used as a parting giftamong friends and family members. Chinese wordwillow 3 liu. So offering a willow twig is like

42、asking the friends to stay. A: Amazing!It fits the 4 of the 2022 Winter OlympicsTogether for a Shared Future.B: Thats true. And people 5 this Winter Olympics as one of the most successful ones inhistory. Beijing becomes the 6 city that held both the Winter and Summer Olympicsbecause no second city d

43、id so. A: Some Chinese young players have surprisingly made great 7 . For example, Gu Ailingand Su Yiming won gold medals. B: Their spirit also 8 us all. Su once said he loves the sport. He never competes withanyone else but he 9 himself. And Gu said that all of her excitement from fear. She loves f

44、eeling nervous and then 10 it. A: How fantastic they are!1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词, 将其正确形式填入短文, 使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次). (共10小题; 每小题1分, 计10分)catchclear coatdress east highmarrynamesuccesstourwearwestSiguniang Mountains are as beautiful as their name. The mountainsare in Xiaojin, in the 1 of

45、 the middle part of Sichuan Province. Snowcovers the tops all year round. So when the weather is fine, people inChengdu can see the tops of the mountains 2 . The mountains stand in silence, like four beautiful Tibetan girls 3 in white scarves. Once upon a time, there lived a mountain god 4 Balang wh

46、o had four beautiful daughters. A devil (恶魔)looked up to the girlsbeautyand wanted 5 them. So he fought with the mountain god and killed the god. And the fourgirls didnt 6 in running away and finally died from cold weather. Their bodies becameSiguniang Mountains and their father became Balang Mountains. The mountains are from 5, 355 to 6, 250 meters in 7 , which have