四川省成都市成华区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题.docx

1、20212022学年度下期期末学业水平监测八年级英语注意事项：1.全卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。2.在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卷规定的位置。考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卷一并收回。3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。4.请按照题号在答题卷上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。5.保持答题卷清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。A卷（共100分）第一部分听力测试（共30小题，计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择

2、正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)1.A.Youll be all right. B.Thats great. C.You are a funny man.2.A.A.No wonder. B.Of course. C.Thats all.3.A.I totally agree. B.No problem. C.Yes, I like.4.A.Good luck. B.Good idea. C.Good job.5.A.Im sorry to hear that. B.Its excitingC.Thanks for your good advice.二、听句子，选择与你

3、所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)A B C D E6.7.8.9.10.三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)11.A.He has a backache. B.He has a headache. C.He has broken his computer.12.A.At the school. B.In the hospital. C.In the old peoples home.13.A.To go to bed. B.To sweep the floor.

4、 C.To finish his homework.14.A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven.15.A.Being caught in the rain.B.Watching TV. C.Reading.16.A.To the Chengdu Research Base. B.To Qomolangma C.To the Sahara17.A.$28. B.$32. C.$40.18.A.Go to the movies. B.Do the dishes. C.Finish his homework.19.A.Canada. B.Japan. C.China.20.A.A toy c

5、at.B.A toy dog. C.A toy monkey.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)21.What was wrong with Robert?A.Having a toothache.B.Going to sleep.C.Calling for help.22.When did Mrs.Turner heard Robert calling?A.At 3:30. B.At 9:00 a.m. C.At 9:00 p.m.23.Why did the matter happen?A.Because he didnt go to the

6、 dentists office.B.Because he ate too much sugar.C.Because he ate too much at supper.24.What did Robert ask his mother to do?A.Take some medicine.B.Get up at once.C.Give some medicine.25.What does the writer want to tell us?A.A sad story about my kind mother.B.A bad experience turned into a good les

7、son.C.A preparation of common medicine at home.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)A visit to the Chengdu Giant Panda MuseumTime to visitOn_15th.Place to_.at the gate of our schoolWay to go_a busThings to taketake a pen and a notebook with youThings not to dotake_in the museumLunch to eatat

8、the_next to the museum26.27.28.29.30.第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）六、选择填空。（共15小题，计20分）A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）1. Aron Ralston is _ American man who is interested in mountain climbing.A. theB. aC. an2. But the driver didnt think about himself. He _ thought about saving a life.A. hardlyB. a

9、lmostC. only3. How high is Qomolangma?Its 8844.43 meters high. Its _ than any other mountain in the world.A. highB. higherC. the highest4. What were you doing last night Linda? I called at seven and you didnt _.A. pick upB. dress upC. set up5. Something is wrong with my phone. Can you help me?Sure.

10、I will show you _ to use it.A. whatB. howC. when6. Look! A couple of boys _ for you at the door.A. waitedB. have waitedC. are waiting7. I was waiting for the bus_it began to rain heavily.A. whileB. whenC. as8. _ is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their chil

11、dren.A. ItB. ThatC. This9. She _ us since I came to this school.A. has taughtB. had taughtC. taught10. Jim, take good care of _.Thank you very much.A. yourselvesB. himselfC. yourselfB.补全对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出适当的选项补全对话，答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母。Waitress: _11_Li Ming: Yes, please. How much are the noodles?Waitress: _

12、12_ Eleven yuan for tomato and egg noodles.Li Ming: OK. Ill have the chicken noodles. _13_Jack: Hmm.Waitress: We also have dumplings and rice. Rice with fish or chicken is twelve yuan.Jack: _14_Waitress: Fifteen yuan for dumplings with meat and cabbage, and thirteen yuan for dumplings with carrot an

13、d egg.Jack: Carrot and egg dumplings? _15_A. Ill try that, please.B. Are you ready to order?C. What would you like, Jack?D. How much for the dumplings?E. Fourteen yuan for beef or chicken noodles.七、完形填空，阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共15小题，计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分。)AThe day of the

14、talent show came. I waited and waited. Some students were really good. Their performances were excellent. “Would I sound good?” I felt a little _16_._17_ it was my turn. I stood on the big stage. The lights were so bright, and there were so many people in front of me. I felt my heart beating so fast

15、! Then I saw my teacher _18_ and my friends waving at me. They were there with me! Slowly I began to relax. The music started and I began to sing.When my song was over, all of the students gave me a big _19_. They all loved it! After the show, my friends came to see me. “Well done, Cathy! You will b

16、e a real opera _20_ someday.”16. A. freeB. nervousC. happy17. A. UnbelievablyB. LuckilyC. Finally18. A. smilingB. laughingC. arguing19. A. headB. handC. deal20. A. teacherB. volunteerC. singerBIn the 1700s, many scientists _21_ steam engines. In the 1760s, a scientist in England found a way to put s

17、team engines and _22_ together. Soon people had a new type of transportation (运输): the steam train.In 1804, the _23_ train engine was born in England. It travelled only about fifteen kilometres in two hours. In 1825, the first passenger railway _24_. The Rocket was the most famous early engine.Durin

18、g the 1830s, countries all over the world started to build _25_. Fifty years later many countries had railways. People built many train stations to help _26_ get on and off the trains easily.Early trains were _27_ by todays standards(标准). The Rocket had a top speed of only 45 kilometres per hour. To

19、days high-speed trains in China can travel at about 300 kilometres per hour. The fastest trains can _28_ about 500 kilometres an hour.Maybe trains will have _29_ wheels in the future. Maybe they will ride on air. That would be _30_!21. A. worked onB. depended onC. held on22. A. trainsB. wheelsC. peo

20、ple23. A. fastB. firstC. rocket24. A. openedB. passedC. invented25. A. stationsB. roadsC. railways26. A. guestsB. touristsC. passengers27. A. slowB. differentC. top28. A. takeB. leaveC. go29. A. suchB. noC. any30. A. amazingB. impossibleC. dangerous第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的

21、涂“B”。Dear Li Ming,Did you ever have a fight with a good friend? It is a really bad feeling if friends dont talk to each other for a couple of days. Thats how I felt last week.You see, I had a big fight with Steven. He and I play on the same basketball team. Our last game was moved to an earlier time

22、, but Steven didnt get my message, so of course he missed the game. He was angry. He threw his basketball, and it hit me. Steven and I were ready to beat each other!Thanks to Jenny, everything is OK now. We held a meeting yesterday. We had a good talk and solved our problems. We said sorry to each o

23、ther.Im happy we are friends again. Friendship is important and we should not fight over such a small matter.I have to go now-Steven is knocking at my door Talk to you soon.Yours,Danny31. Danny beat his good friend Steven.32. Danny and Steven didnt talk to each other for a few days.33. Ling Ming had

24、 a big fight with Steven.34. Steven was angry because he didnt get Dannys message that their last game was moved to an earlier time.35. Jenny helped Danny and Steven to solve the problem.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分)AWhen we think of spring, we think of a season of fine, warm weather an

25、d clear, fresh air. We think of new life, green plants and budding trees all around us.Everyone longs for spring. Spring is a short season in many places around the world. But in my hometown, it feels like spring nearly all year round.The weather here is neither too hot nor too cold. The average win

26、ter temperature is 15. In summer it never gets too hot.The average temperature is 24. The city gets about 1,000 millimetres of rain every year. Theres plenty of sunshine too, with about 2, 250 hours of sunshine every year. Because of the spring-like weather, you can find hundreds of beautiful flower

27、s and trees anytime of the year.Can you guess my hometown? Yes, its Kunming“the Spring City”.36. Why does everyone expect spring to come according to the passage?A. It feels warm nearly all through the year.B. Spring is short in many parts of the world.C. People can enjoy flowers and trees.37. The w

28、riter wrote the passage to _.A. tell children what is springB. introduce his or her hometownC. teach children how to love spring38. Which of the blanks can be filled with the underlined word “budding” in Passage 1?A. Before long, she took some _ trees back and tried making a fire.B. The bees were fl

29、ying to the new field of _ flowers with care.C. I picked an orange from the _ tree.39. Which of the following statements are facts?Everyone longs for spring.The average temperature is 24.The weather here is neither too hot nor too cold.The city gets about 1,000 millimetres of rain every year.A. B. C

30、. 40. Whats the best title for this passage?A. Kunming“the Spring City”B. The weather of KumingC. The spring of KumingBLong ago, there was a good and honest woodcutter. One day, when he was cutting wood beside a lake, he lost his axe(斧头)in the water. The water was deep, and he could not get his axe

31、back. He had only one axe, and he needed it to make his living. He sat down and began to cry. As he cried, a spirit(圣灵)appeared. She asked the man what was wrong. She listened to the woodcutter and felt sorry for him. But what could she do to help? Suddenly she came up with a great idea. The spirit

32、jumped into the lake and brought back a gold axe.“Is this the axe you lost?” asked the good spirit. The man looked at the gold axe, knowing it wasnt his. Because he was honest, he admitted(承认)to the spirit that it wasnt his axe.So the spirit dove into the water again and brought back a silver axe. O

33、nce again, the man said that was not his axe. The spirit went down a third time and returned with the woodcutters old axe. “That is the right one!” said the woodcutter. The spirit was so happy with the woodcutters honesty that she gave him the other two axes as presents.41. What did the woodcutter l

34、ose when he was cutting wood beside a lake?A. An old axe.B. A gold axe.C. A silver axe.42. Why was he sure to find his axe back in the deep water?A. He was a wood cutter.B. He lost his only gold axe.C. He needed the only axe to make his living.43. What did the woodcutter do when he looked at the gol

35、d axe?A. He felt sorry for the good spirit.B. He didnt regard it as his axe.C. He realized that it was his.44. How would the woodcutter feel when he got the three axes?A. Comfortable.B. Stressed.C. Sorry.45. What does the writer want to tell us readers?A. We should give thanks to others.B. We should

36、 help each other.C. We should be honest.B卷（共50分)注意事项：请用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上作答一、补全单词。根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)46. Yuan Longping spent his whole life doing research into rice and his a_ will be remembered by us all forever.47. As is known to all, the t_ month of the year is December.48. We should sort

37、 our rubbish to p_ our environment before we take it out of our home.49. The spirit of the climbers shows that humans can sometimes be s_ than the forces of nature.50. Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, e_ during the summertime.二、完成对话。在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词

38、（含缩写词）。Li Ming: Hi Jenny! Are you there?Jenny: Yes, Li Ming. Whats up?Li Ming: SOS! I need your _51_ with my English project this week.Jenny: No problem! Tell me _52_ about it.Li Ming: We are supposed to describe _53_ in a report. What should I write about myself? I find it a little hard.Jenny: I ca

39、nt help you write the report, _54_ I can help you think about it.Li Ming: Yes, please. That would be great!Jenny: First, think about yourself. _55_ do you like about yourself?Li Ming: Hmm.Let me think. Im a good student, and I think Im a good person. I_56_ have many friends.Jenny: Thats right! You c

40、an also write about your special _57_ and personal strengths. What _58_ you unique(与众不同)?Li Ming: That seems hard!Jenny: Not really. Suppose you are talking to a friend. Tell them about yourself: What are you good at? What are you _59_ of?Li Ming: Yes, that makes sense. Thank you so much for your he

41、lp.Jenny: Its my _60_.三、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。angry comfort do fear find I have something surprised the tire welcomeLast month, our dog _61_ me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired. I threw down my bag and went to the living room. _62_

42、 minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. “Could you please take the dog for a walk?” she asked.“Could I watch one show first?” I asked.“No!” she replied _63_. “You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! I cant work all day and do housework all evening.” “Well, I w

43、ork all day at school, too! Im just as _64_ as you are!” I shouted back.My mom did not say _65_ and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither _66_ I. Finally, I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.The next day, _67_ mom came home from work to find the house clean a

44、nd tidy. “What happened?” she asked in _68_.“Im so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need to share the housework _69_ a clean and _70_ home,” I replied.四、阅读表达。（共10小题；计10分）补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的AF选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文，答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母。My name is Paul. _71_ Its model rockets! I have ten rockets. I built on

45、e of them myself. Its made of wood and cardboard. I glued (粘) it together, and then I painted it. What do I do with my rockets? I send them up! I began to send up rockets two years ago._72_ It has about forty members. Some of the members are young like me, but most of the members are adults. We meet

46、 every month. Sometimes, we have competitions. Everyone sends up their rockets. The highest rocket wins. _73_I send up most of my rockets seven to ten times. Then I lose or break them. I lost one of my rockets two weeks ago. _74_ I sent it up in a field, but it landed in some trees. My dad and I looked for it for three days. I hate to lose a rocket! I keep