浙江省衢州市2022年中考英语真题.pdf

1、1浙江省 2022 年初中学业水平考试（衢州卷）英英语语试试题题卷卷考生须知考生须知:1.全卷共 10 页，七大题，71 小题，满分为 120 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。2.全卷分为卷 I（选择题）和卷 II（非选择题）两部分，全部在“答题纸”上作答。卷 I 的答案必须用 2B2B 铅笔填涂；卷 II 的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上，写在试卷上无效。3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。卷卷说明说明：本卷共三大题，45 小题，共 70 分。请用 2B 铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。一、听力一、听力（共 15

2、 小题，第一节每小题 1 分，第二、三节每小题 2 分，共 25 分）第一节：听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话仅读一遍。1.When will the man see the film?A.On Wednesday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.2.Whose is the blue watch?A.Marys.B.Helens.C.Tonys.3.Why is the woman going to London?A.To have a vacation.B.To visit a friend.C.To work there.4.How i

3、s the weather now?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a hotel.B.At a library.C.At a bookshop.第二节：听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 7 小题。6.WhatsAmys favourite hobby?A.Singing.B.Dancing.C.Drawing.27.Which club doesAmy advise Sam to join?A.The

4、 Cooking Club.B.The Acting Club.C.The Music Club.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 10 小题。8.How many hours does Bob sleep every night?A.Six or seven hours.B.Seven or eight hours.C.Ten or more hours.9.What does Bob usually do at the weekend?A.Exercise.B.Watch TV.C.Play computer games.10.Whats the probable relationship be

5、tween the speakers?A.Doctor and patient.B.Mother and son.C.Teacher and student.第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。11.What does Jessica think of her job?A.Perfect.B.Boring.C.Relaxing.12.How does Jessica go to work?A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By underground.13.What does Jessica do in the morning?A.Sh

6、e phones her friend,Kelly.B.She goes shopping for her lunch.C.She collects shopping information.14.When does Jessica write a report?A.At noon.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.15.Where does Jessica often go on Sundays?A.To the market.B.To the company.C.To her mums home.二、完形填空二、完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分

7、，共 15 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。It was Mothers Day.When I woke up that morning,I knew something was116in the house.Usually,I am the first to get up.But this morning,I couldhear someone else up and searching around in the17.I heard the sound ofglasses and dishes ringing,the

8、 fridge door opening and closing,and waterrunning.Things sounded quite18.I called to see what was going on.My little boy Bill quickly answered.3“Dont19,Mum!”he shouted as he came running to my bedroom door.“Im making something120for you this Mothers Day.Im making a nice breakfast,and I want to21you

9、in bed.”I was surprised because Bill had22made breakfast before.I considered if I should get upand23him.However,I decided to lie back and wait to see what he would24for me.Ismelled eggs burning,and I heard sausages frying too quickly.He sure was making a25in thekitchen!After a few minutes,I heard my

10、 little boy knock at the bedroom door.26came into the roomwith some sausages and eggs,a hamburger and a glass of milk.The sausages were27and theeggs were burnt.This was his first time to cook.I could feel the tears of great28coming to myeyes as he put the dish of food on my bed and gave me a kiss.“H

11、appy Mothers Day!”he said.Iatethemealproudly29itwasdifficulttomakethehard,burntsausagesgodownmythroat(喉咙).Yes,that was many years ago.Now,when Bill calls to wish me well on Mothers Day,the30of that morning comes back.We always laugh about it.It has become a special story that we share.16.A.hopefulB.

12、necessaryC.differentD.creative17.A.bedroomB.bathroomC.gardenD.kitchen18.A.easyB.busyC.commonD.serious19.A.get upB.give upC.run awayD.fall away20.A.specialB.strangeC.naturalD.expensive21.A.callB.teachC.serveD.dress22.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.sometimesD.never23.A.helpB.feedC.correctD.punish24.A.buyB.readC.c

13、ookD.sing25.A.wishB.messC.decisionD.change26.A.IB.HeC.WeD.They27.A.deliciousB.freshC.hardD.cold28.A.regretB.shameC.confidenceD.happiness29.A.ifB.soC.untilD.although30.A.secretB.memoryC.traditionD.adventure4三、阅读理解三、阅读理解(共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分)阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A31.In Kevins opinion,ma

14、ny students pay no attention to learning life skills because _.A.they are not interested in itB.its helpless for attending collegeC.they are not sure what to learnD.its useless to improve living level32.According to Li Ping,what can we get from life skills education?A.Knowledge for college.B.Chances

15、 to help our neighbours.C.Knowledge for living alone.D.Chances to learn from our parents.33.Who have the same opinion on life skills education according to the text?A.Li Ping,Kevin and Mary.B.Mrs.Blair,Kevin and Mary.C.Mrs.Blair,Li Ping and Kevin.D.Mrs.Blair,Li Ping and Mary.5BAlice was very excited

16、.One of her favourite writers had just published a new book.She had savedup her money,and she was ready to buy the book this weekend.She talked about the book with heronline chat(聊天)group.A lot of the other kids in the group were going to buy the book,too.In fact,that was the main thing everyone in

17、the chat room was talking about one afternoon.All of a sudden,Alice got a chat message from Ella,one of the kids in the chat room.The messagesaid that Ella wanted to meet Alice at the bookstore.Then they could buy the new book together.Alicetold her mum about the message,and her mum asked,“Do you kn

18、ow Ella from school?”“No,”Alice answered.“Weve only chatted online.I dont think she goes to my school.”“Listen,”Alices mum was anxious and said,“I want you to have friends,but sometimes,peopleonline arent who they say they are.And when youre online,you cant always tell.So I dont think itsa good idea

19、 for you to meet this person.”“But,Mum,”Alice said,“what if it is just a kid named Ella who wants to buy a book with me?”Alices mum considered that for a moment.Then she said,“Lets do this.Dad and I will go withyou to the bookstore to buy the book with Ella.If Ella really is just a kid who wants to

20、meet you inperson,thats great.If not,.”Alice didnt like that idea.It made her feel like a baby.But she knew her mum was right aboutsafety,so she finally nodded.Then she answered Ellas message.She told Ella that she and her parentswould be at the bookstore the next afternoon.The next day,Alice went t

21、o the bookstore with her mum and dad.When Ella never showed up andthen disappeared from the chat room,Alice knew her parents were right.She was glad they were thereto be with her.34.What did Alice plan to do that weekend?A.To buy a book with Ella.B.To talk with her parents.C.To chat online with frie

22、nds.D.To meet her favourite writer.35.What does the underlined word“anxious”mean in the text?A.Worried.B.Bored.C.Pleased.D.Interested.36.Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank“”?A.well say sorry to herB.youll lose all your moneyC.well take care of youD.youll miss a good chance37.Whi

23、ch is a lesson from the text?A.Dont believe anyone except your parents.B.Always stay away from online chat groups.C.Kids should not go out without their parents.D.We must pay attention to safety on the Internet.6CImagine mountains held in silver water,shining in the spring sun.Summer sees the mounta

24、ins turn green with growing rice.During autumn,these same mountains are gold,and in winter they are covered withwhite frost.These are the colours of the Longji Rice Terraces.These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people inGuangxi.Work on the terraces took them hundreds of years from Y

25、uanDynasty to the early Qing Dynasty.Reaching as far as the eye can see,these terraces cover tallmountains,often from the bottom to the very top.So why did these people go to so much trouble to turn the mountains into terraces?Firstly,thereare few large,flat(平坦的)areas of land here.Building the terra

26、ces meant that they could increase morefields to grow rice.Secondly,the flat terraces catch the rainwater and stop the soil from being washedaway.But perhaps what is most meaningful is the way people have worked in harmony(和谐)withnature to make these terraces.The terraces are cleverly shaped,with hu

27、ndreds of waterways thatconnect with each other.During the rainy season,it is along these waterways that rainwater movesdown the mountains and into the terraces.The sun heats the water and turns it into vapour.This formsclouds and then rain falls down onto the mountain terraces once again.Although m

28、odern technology could help produce more crops,these terraces still mean a lot to thelocal people.For them,traditions hold much value.This knowledge is passed down through families,which means that people continue to use ancient methods of farming to keep the terraces.Today,theLongji Rice Terraces r

29、eceive high praise(赞扬),and thousands of visitors come to enjoy this greatwonder created by people and nature working together.38.How does the writer introduce the Longji Rice Terraces in Paragraph 1?A.By telling stories.B.By describing sights.C.By showing cultures.D.By making interviews.39.What is P

30、aragraph 4 mainly about?A.Why the farmers use the waterways to grow rice.B.Why the farmers turn the mountains into terraces.C.How people work in harmony with nature together.D.How the local people protect crops in the rainy season.40.Why do the local people still keep their ancient farming ways?A.To

31、 value their traditions.B.To produce more crops.C.To share their experience.D.To satisfy more visitors.41.Whats the writers purpose in writing the text?A.To introduce the history of the terraces.B.Toadvisepeopletobuildmoreterraces.C.To list the ways of improving technology.D.Topraisetheclevernessoft

32、helocalpeople.7DHave you ever thought about why you are the way you are?And what does your personality(性格)connect with?Recent research has showed that the position in which we are born in our family plays avery important role in forming personality.The eldest childBeing the only child,the eldest enj

33、oys all their parents attention.However,new parents usuallyexpect to see their child do well.And the eldest child generally tries to meet these expectations.As aresult,the eldest children are usually polite and traditional.The problems come with the birth of anotherchild.Suddenly the attention theyr

34、e used to receiving becomes weaker.Then,they dont feel safe andwill try to do all they can to make their parents happy.The second childThe second child has no experience of life without a brother or sister,so they never know how theirbrothers or sisters feel when they suddenly have to share the atte

35、ntion.The second children are oftenmore outgoing(外向的)and always looking for ways to get attention.One of the most common ways toachieve this is by making people laugh and the second children are often the jokers of the family.Again,problems can appear when another baby arrives.Suddenly,the second ch

36、ild becomes the middle childand may lose a clear sense of where they are.The third childWith the birth of their third baby,parents will often feel this is their last chance to bring up a child.This means the youngest child,more often than not,is spoilt(溺爱)with attention and love.This canlead them to

37、 be very self-centered,believing that the world moves around them.They are always treatedas the“baby”of the family so they dont do as well as they could do.They like doing things inunexpected ways,so they are also likely to be creative.42.What influences peoples personality a lot according to the te

38、xt?A.Birth place.B.Birth weight.C.Birth way.D.Birth order.43.What does the underlined word“they”refer to in the text?A.The eldest children.B.The second children.C.The third children.D.The parents.44.Compared to the first child,the second child isaccording to the text.A.more polite and traditionalB.m

39、ore humorous and outgoingC.more creative and confidentD.more self-centered and creative45.According to the text,if Tom thinks mainly about himself and always has new ideas,he mightbe _.A.the eldest childB.the second childC.the third childD.the only child8卷卷 说明说明：本卷共四大题，26 小题，共 50 分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在

40、“答题纸”的相应位置上。四、任务型阅读四、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）阅读下面材料，根据文中信息为华南虎制作一张信息卡，完成以下任务。任务 A:补全 46 49 题的信息。每空限填一词。任务 B:完成第 50 题所在的句子。不超过15个词。The South China tiger is also known as the Chinese tiger.This tiger is one of the smallest amongthe tiger subspecies.It is about 1.6m to 2.5m long from head to tail a

41、nd it weighs about 110kg to 225kg.The South China tigers mainly live in the mountain forests of central and southern China.They livealone,not in groups.They only eat animals caught by themselves.They can eat from 18kg to 40kg in asingle meal.The South China tigers have a well-developed sense of smel

42、l.They move around during thenight and they act quickly.They are good swimmers but they are not good at climbing trees.The South China tiger is in great danger.There are only about 100 South China tigers left in theworld.They are under the first-class protection.The Chinese government has developed

43、lots of projectsfor them.Several international organizations,including World Wildlife Fund,are also working hard toprotect them.So far such efforts have been successful with many baby tigers born.However,this animalis still on the top 10 list of endangered animals.So theres still much work to do.For

44、 example,i50.the South China tigerabout 1.6m to 2.5mabout 110kg to 225kgin the mountain46of central and southern Chinameatlive47;have a well-developed sense of smell;48around at night;act quickly;be good at49first-class protectionName:Size:Weight:Home:Diet:Habit:Protection Level:TheThe SouthSouth Ch

45、inaChina TigerTiger9五、词汇运用五、词汇运用（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）根据材料内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Xu Yuanchong is a famous translator in China.He built a cultural53(桥梁)among Chinese,English and French speakers.He showed the special beauty of ancient Chinese54(诗歌)whentranslating them into another language.T

46、hrough Xus translations,English and French speaking readersare able to55(理解)Chinese works better.Meanwhile,Chinese readers can enjoy foreign worksmore.Xu Yuanchong started to translate during his college years.In 1939,he published his earliestEnglish translation.In the late 1940s,he56(花费)a few years

47、 studying in France.After hegraduated,he57(返回)to China and put all his efforts to translation.He said,“The greatest joyon the earth is to introduce the beauty created by people to the58(整个)world.”Xu Yuanchongbelieved that translation was a kind of art and it was endless.On June 17,2021,after giving

48、his life to translation for more than59(六十)years,Xupassed away in Beijing at the age of 100.Today,more than 100 kinds of Xus books have been popularat home and60(在国外).As Xu said,“Life is not how long you live,but how long you can remember.”He enjoyed a lifeworth remembering.六、语法填空六、语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题

49、1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。My name is Rebeca and Im 11.Im from beautiful Brazil!But my family live ina poor area,and life isnt easy.My father61(work)hard so my brother and Ican go to school.And we always come straight home after school62(help)with the ho

50、usework.But I have a dream football!And I want to tell you howfootball has changed my life.静夜思李白床前明月光，疑是地上霜。举头望明月，低头思故乡。Thoughts on a Tranquil NightBy Li BaiBefore my bed a pool of51(光)；O can it be hoarfrost on the ground?Looking up,I find the moon52(明亮);Bowing,in homesickness Im drowned.Translated