初中英语中考复习书面表达分类指导（作文提纲+加分词句）.docx

1、中考英语书面表达分类指导一、作文提纲（一）活动介绍类【首段】(1) Im pleased to know that youre greatly interested in .,so Id like to share a piece of good news that there will be a .Now,let me offer you some useful information.(2) Its my great honor to invite you to enter a .Now,let me offer you some useful information about it.(

2、3) Its time for us to say goodbye to our school life soon.Surprisingly,there is a/an.prepared for us.Now,let me offer you some information about it.【主体段】1.时间&地点：The .will be held in Classroom 302 at 3 oclock in the afternoon on June 8th,2019.2.内容：(1)主题句：There will be various meaningful activities in

3、cluded in it.(2)要点:First of all，You will be invited to ./You will be given a chance to .which will .After that,It will be more than interesting for you to ./It will impress you a lot to . so that .At last,doing sth.will play an important part in .So .【尾段】Thats all.I firmly believe that if you join i

4、n it,you will .Thats all.I sincerely hope that you can come and share the happiness/fun with us.（二）写人叙事类【首段】(1) 朋友：A friend in need is a friend indeed.I have a friend just like that who often offers me much warmth in my life.Let me introduce him to you.(2) 父母：If you ask me who is the most important

5、one to me,without doubt,the answer is my .Let me introduce him to you .(3) 老师：In both my life and study,my .teacher is special to me because he is not only my teacher but also my friend who has made a great difference to my character.【主体段】1.外貌：.is very beautiful but a little fat with long hair and b

6、ig eyes.2.性格：.is an outgoing woman who always gets along well with people around her./ .is very kind to others and easy to get on with./is so ready to help others that we all like to make friends with him.3.爱好：She is especially good at cooking and often cooks different delicious foods for me.4.事例：（1

7、）Linda is like an angel.Whenever I meet trouble, she will always be there.When I fail my test, She always encourages me to face the fact bravely and then tries to help me to check the reason why I fail.At the same time, she shares her good ways of studying with me.（2）My Chinese teacher, Ms Li, not o

8、nly teaches us how to learn, but also teaches us how to be a person.I remember I made a serious mistakes in Grade seven, that was to copy others homework.Ms Li knew that.Instead of being angry with me, she told me the importance of study and encouraged me to study hard to become a talented person in

9、 the future.（3）Last term, I failed my exam.I was so that that I cried sadly in my room.When my mother came from work late, she talked with me patiently and cheered me up.That evening, when I woke up at night, my mother was still working.I was deeply moved.Then I made up my mind to study harder than

10、before.【尾段】As a sunshine teenager, Xiao Hui is a good example for us to learn from./I will treasure the friendship forever. Now I understand my fathers love to me.I will never forget what my father did for me and try my best to make him pleased.He is an excellent teacher I will never forget and love

11、 him forever. （三）咨询建议类【首段】Im sorry to hear that you have difficulty in doing .Dont worry about it!Here are some useful suggestions I d like to share with you.【主体段】1.主题句：Actually,if you are careful, youll find various simple ways to help you solve the problem.2.要点：First and foremost,its +adj/n.+for/o

12、f sb.to do .So that.In addition,you are supposed to do .,which can not only .but also .Whats more,you had better (not) do .,because .Last but not least,I suggest you (should) do .,from which,youre able to do .【尾段】With these suggestions carried out,I firmly believe you will improve .a lot.I sincerely

13、 hope that my suggestions can be of great help.Looking forward to your earliest reply.（四）观点看法类【首段】With the development of the science and technology/society,.is becoming more and more serious./the problem about .is under a heated discussion/ .has become a hot topic.As for that,There are different op

14、inions among people.【主体段】On the one hand, some people hold the idea that .The reasons are as follows.First, .Second, .Last, .On the other hand,others disagree.They suppose that .Because .More importantly, .【尾段】As far as Im concerned,every coin has two sides,and .is not a n exception.As long as we tr

15、eat .properly,it will be of great help.二、加分词句一、常用的名言警句1.Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩.2.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难朋友才是真朋友.3.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成.4.All roads lead to Rome.条条大道通罗马.5.Every man has his weak side.人人都有缺点。6.Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功

16、之母。7.Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人。8.A life without a friend is a life without a sun.人若无友,就如同生命中没有太阳。9.All things are difficult before they are easy.万事开头难。10.Always prepare for a rainy day.未雨绸缪。11.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。12.Bad news has wings.好事不出门,坏事传千

17、里。13.You have to believe in yourself.Thats the secret of success.你必须相信自己,这是成功的关键。14.Dont judge a man by his looks.不可以貌取人。二、常用过渡语1.表起始的过渡语:first of all, to begin with, first and foremost等。2.表时间的过渡语:first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first ti

18、me, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, 等。3.表空间的过渡语:on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of on the other side of, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of等.4.表因果的过渡语:for, since,as,because of, thus, so, as a result (o

19、f)等.5.表转折的过渡语:but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, although, otherwise, in spite of等。6.表列举的过渡语:for example, such as, like, as follows, in other words, and so on等。7.表推进的过渡语:on one hand on the other hand, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not o

20、nlybut also, besides, in addition,furthermore, whats more, moreover等.8.表总结的过渡语:in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in all, all in all,above all等.三、常用句型1.重点句型1).Its adj for sb to do 做对某人来说2). so that 如此 以至于 too to do 太 而不能 such that 如此 以至于3).notuntil 直到才 I didnt go to bed until my mother came

21、back.4).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 的原因是The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie.( 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)5).That is why + 句子 那是的原因6).That is because + 句子 那是因为7).It is said that + 句子 据说 It is reported that + 句子 据报道8).There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问9).It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而

22、喻，毫无疑问10).There is no need to do没必要做11).There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义2.提建议had better (not) do 最好(不)做 Its +adj./n.of/for sb.to doI suggest that you (should) do 我建议你做be supposed to do 应该做If I were you, I would do我要是你的话，我会做 Dont forget to do=Remember to do.Why not do / why dont you do? 为什么不How abo

23、ut / what about doing 怎么样?3.表示喜欢和感兴趣like / love doing=enjoy doing=be fond of doing 喜欢做 prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做Bbe interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n./ doing . 感兴趣4.努力做try to do努力做 try ones best to do= do ones best to do 竭尽全力做make efforts to do = make every effort t

24、o do 尽力做 do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做 spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做 do what / everything sb.can to do 尽某人全力做5.打算做 / 计划做intend / plan to do 打算做 be going to do 打算/计划做 decide to do 决定做 determine to do决定做 make up ones mind to do下定决心做6.表示想/希望want to do = would like to do 想做 hope/wish to do 希望做 expect to

25、 do 期待着做desire to do=have a great desire to do7.只加doing 作宾语的动词finish / keep / practice / suggest / allow / consider / mind / miss / avoid / imagine / enjoy doing固定搭配look forward to doing 盼望做keep on doing 坚持做dream of doing 梦想做cant help doing 情不自禁地做 keep / stop / prevent sb.from doing 阻止某人做be busy (in ) doingbe busy with + 名词 忙于做spend time / money (in )doingspend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 或 with + 名词5