句法五-there-be句型(课堂PPT)课件(PPT 35页).pptx

1、1第1页，共35页。How many apples are there on the tree?There are twenty apples on the tree.How many apples are there on the tree now?There are thirteen apples on the tree now.2第2页，共35页。概念概念结构结构用法用法There be 句型表示某处有某人或某物，其中be动词有时态和单复数变化。There beThere be+主语（人或物主语（人或物名词名词）+地点地点3第3页，共35页。看名词看名词单数is复数are不可数的用is4

2、第4页，共35页。看名词看名词There _ a doll in the toy box.A.is B.are There _ some bread on the plate.A.is B.are There _ a lot of green trees in thePark.A.is B.are 5第5页，共35页。There is a cat under the tree.6第6页，共35页。There are two dogs under the tree.7第7页，共35页。There is a cat and two dogs under the tree.There are two

3、 dogs and a cat under the tree.8第8页，共35页。there 是个近视眼。9第9页，共35页。There _ a desk and fifty-five chairs in the classroom.A.are B.is 10第10页，共35页。There _ fifty-five chairs and a desk in the classroom.A.are B.is 11第11页，共35页。就近原则只要看到be动词后面的词是复数名词，就用are，否则就用is。当然还要注意时态哦！12第12页，共35页。There _ some water in theb

4、ottle.A.is B.are C.have D.be 13第13页，共35页。There is _.A.a pencil B.two books C.five apples D.a water 14第14页，共35页。There _ a pencil-case andmany pencils in Toms schoolbag.A.is B.are C.have D.be 15第15页，共35页。There are a lot of _ in the fridge.A.meat B.chicken C.eggs D.milk 16第16页，共35页。w There is an apple

5、on the chair.请使用There be-描述下图17第17页，共35页。There is a ball in the basket.18第18页，共35页。There are two apples on the chair.19第19页，共35页。There is a pencil in the pencil-box.20第20页，共35页。There are three books on the desk.21第21页，共35页。w There is a radio on the desk.There be-的一般疑问句 Is there a radio on the desk?Y

6、es,there is./No,there isnt.w There are some shoes under the bed.Are there any shoes under the bed?Yes,there are./No,there arent.w 规则：规则：is/are要提前要提前,some 变变any,其他都不变其他都不变22第22页，共35页。There be-的特殊疑问句1.针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many+名词复数名词复数+are there+介词短语？介词短语？How much+不可数名词不可数名词+is there+介词短语？介词短语？There

7、 are six boys in the classroom.(对划线部分提问）How many boys are there in the classroom?There is a cup of tea on the table.How much tea is there on the table?23第23页，共35页。There be-的特殊疑问句2.针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：Whats+介词短语？介词短语？There are many birds in the sky.Whats in the sky?There is a computer on the desk.What

8、s on the desk?24第24页，共35页。w There be有特点，主语放在be后面，w 单数主语用is，复数主语要用are。w 变否定很简单，be后要把not添。w 变疑问也不难，把be提到there前。w 否定疑问any换，就近原则多多练。There be 口诀25第25页，共35页。用be动词is/are 填空：1、There a pencil in the pencil box.2、There some flowers on the desk.3、There four people in my family.4、There a picture and two maps on

9、 the wall.5、A:there a cat under the tree?B:Yes,there isareareisIsis26第26页，共35页。there be句型与have/has的区别there be 表示在某地有某物（或人），have(has)表示某人拥有某物。There is a pen in the pencil-box.文具盒里有一枝钢笔。I have a pen.我有一支钢笔。27第27页，共35页。树下有一辆新自行车。Helen有一辆新自行车。冰箱里有许多鸡蛋。奶奶有许多鸡蛋。There is a new bike under the tree.Helen has

10、 a new bike.There are many eggs in the fridge.Grandma has many eggs.28第28页，共35页。1.There _ a clock on the table.A.is B.are 2._ there a radio on your desk?A.Are B.Is 3._ there a map on the wall?Yes,there _.A.Are/is B.Is/are C.Is/is D.Are/are 4.There _ some students in the classroom.A.are B.is 5.There

11、_ a pencil,a book and two pens on the table.A.is B.are ACAAB29第29页，共35页。6.There _ two apples,one orange and one banana on the table.A.is B.are 7.Are there _ pictures on the wall?No,there arent _.A.any/any B.some/any C.some/some D.any/some8.There is _ a book in his hand.A.no B.not 9.There is a tree _

12、 the playground.A.at B.next10.-Are there _ shops near here?-No,there are _ shops near here.A.some,not B.some,any C.any,not D.any,no BABAC30第30页，共35页。教室里有很多桌子和凳子。There are many desks and chairs in the classroom.书架上有很多书。There are many books on the shelf.椅子下有个足球。There is a football under the chair.树上有两

13、个风筝和一只鸟。There are two kites and a bird on the tree.There is a bird and two kites on the tree.房子附近有三棵树。There are three trees near the house.31第31页，共35页。1.There is a mouse in the room.(改写为一般疑问句，并作肯定否定回答)Is there a mouse in the room?Yes,there is./No,there isnt.2.There is a fish in the bowl.(改写成否定句)Ther

14、e is not a fish in the bowl.3.There are some dolphins in the ocean.(改写为一般疑问句)Are there any dolphins in the ocean?4.There are some books in his bag.(改写为否定句)There are not any books in his bag.32第32页，共35页。翻译w 在桌子上有3支钢笔。w There are three pens on the table.w 在树上有一些苹果。w There are some apples on the tree.w

15、 在椅子上有一只兔子。w There is a rabbit on the chair.w 在铅笔盒里有一块橡皮。w There is an eraser in the pencil-box.33第33页，共35页。w There are three pens on the table.w There are not three pens on the table.w Are there three pens on the table?Yes,there are.No,there arent.w There are some apples on the tree.w There are not any apples on the tree.w Are there any apples on the tree?Yes,there are.No,there arent.w There is an eraser in the pencil-box.w There is not an eraser in the pencil-box.w Is There an eraser in the pencil-box?Yes,there is.No,there isnt.变否定句和疑问句，并做回答。34第34页，共35页。Goodbye!35第35页，共35页。