重庆一 2022-2023学年八年级上学期入学考试试题.pdf

1、 1 重庆一中初重庆一中初 2024 届届 22-23 学年度学年度上上期期入学入学消化作业消化作业 英语试题英语试题 (全卷共六个大题 满分：100 分 考试时间：90 分钟)注意事项：注意事项：1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上。2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3.考试结束后，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。I.单项选择。单项选择。(每小题每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.Kate is _ 18-year-old girl with _ long blonde hair.A.an;t

2、he B.the;a C.a;/D.an,/2.On the trip to the _,students learned a lot about how to keep animals and grow vegetables from the farmers.A.beach B.mountains C.farm D.pool 3.I dont like the color of the dress.Can I try _?Sorry,we only have the color.Could you have a look at _ dresses?A.other;other B.anothe

3、r;others C.the other;others D.another;other 4.My grandma worked _ a doctor at Daping Hospital when she was young.A.as B.on C.at D.over 5.Kate,dont make any noise!Your baby sister _ in her bedroom.Sorry,I wont do it again.A.sleeps B.sleep C.slept D.is sleeping 6.Linda,how was the party last night?Did

4、 you _ any games?Yeah,it was so much fun.I enjoyed _ the“Get the Chair”game.A.played;play B.play;playing C.play;play D.played;playing 7.After two months shutdown(封城),people in Shanghai were excited to go out to meet their old friends_.A.yet B.again C.also D.back 8.Eric helped clean the classroom aft

5、er school again last Friday.Oh,really?_ nice boy he is!A.How a B.How C.What D.What a 9.There was a guide wanted for the butterfly house last week.Who got the job at last?Oh,Tony _.A.got B.did C.gets D.does 10.When I woke up from my bad dreams,I heard someone _ outside my room and I was very scared.A

6、.to talk B.talk C.talking D.talked 11.Young Edison was _ science,so he read a lot about science and became a great scientist.A.afraid of B.interested in C.worried about D.popular with 12.Mom,must I go out with you now?No,you _.Youd better practice _ first.A.mustnt;dancing B.mustnt;to dance C.neednt;

7、dancing D.neednt;to dance 13._ the weather in winter in Chongqing?Well,its usually _,but it doesnt snow very often.A.Hows;cold B.Hows;warm C.Whats;warm D.Whats;cold 2 14.In our grade,_ English teachers is about fifty.And most of them are _.A.the number of;women teachers B.a number of;women teachers

8、C.the number of;woman teachers D.a number of;woman teachers 15.Could you describe _?Sure,he is funny and friendly.We all like him very much.A.what is your math teacher like B.what your math teacher is like C.what does your math teacher look like D.what your math teacher looks like II.完形填空。（每小题完形填空。（

9、每小题 1.5 分，共分，共 15 分）分）根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Grandpa and I always sat together to watch the sun go down behind the old store across Star Street.I mustnt cross that street unless(除非)I was with my family,16 it was a quite busy street.But on that day,everything change

10、d.“Thirsty(渴的)?”Grandpa asked.“Yes.”I answered 17 .“Would you like to run to the old store there and get yourself a bottle of Coke(可乐)?”I 18 believe my ears.Did I hear right?Was he talking to me?My family wasnt rich(富裕的).Coke was too 19 for us.“Okay,”I answered shyly and I was thinking about 20 to c

11、ross the street.I never did that before and I 21 about it a little.But I was a brave little boy.Grandpa looked 22 side of the street and found there were not so many people.When he was sure it was safe for me,he told me to cross.I 23 thought I could cross the street by myself before,but I made it.No

12、w I was on the other side of the street.Then I went into the store and 24 .I found the Coke machine and put in my money.Clunk!Out the bottle came.Coke in hand,I proudly went out of the store.Grandpa was waiting patiently(耐心地).He smiled!I got back to the other side and shared the Coke with Grandpa.It

13、 was the coolest,most delicious 25 in my life.I was very happy.But I was happy about more than the Coke.I began to grow up a littlethanks to Grandpa,and a little thank to myself.16.A.so B.because C.but D.and 17.A.quickly B.hardly C.luckily D.heavily 18.A.mustnt B.neednt C.shouldnt D.couldnt 19.A.rig

14、ht B.healthy C.cheap D.expensive 20.A.how B.what C.where D.when 21.A.scared B.worried C.felt D.talked 22.A.each B.every C.all D.other 23.A.always B.never C.often D.sometimes 24.A.came out B.woke up C.looked around D.ran away 25.A.lesson B.day C.drink D.food III.阅读理解。（每小题阅读理解。（每小题 2 分，共分，共 24 分）分）阅读下

15、列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A One day,two cats fought for a piece of bread.They kept fighting over how much each of them should get.A monkey sat on a tree nearby and watched them fighting.He shouted to the cats and said he would like to help them split their bread.He told them he wou

16、ld split it in half(分成两半)and each cat would get one half.The cats gave their bread to the monkey.He split it in two pieces,but one of the pieces was larger than the other.3 Then the monkey nibbled on the larger piece and tried to make it as small as the other half,but it became smaller than the othe

17、r.He kept nibbling on the bread to make the two pieces the same,but he finally ate all the bread!The monkey tricked(戏弄)the cats and the cats were very angry.He said that if they split the bread themselves this wouldnt happen.“Haha!”the monkey ran away in the forest.26.The monkey told the cats that h

18、e would _.A.help the cats split the bread B.watch the cats fighting C.split the cats D.fight for the bread 27.The underlined word“nibble”means“_”in Chinese.A.撕开 B.切开 C.小口咬 D.绞碎 28.The cats ate _ of the bread.A.100%B.50%C.30%D.0%29.You may find this passage in the _ part of the magazine.A.science B.s

19、ports C.art D.story B Do you usually run on a treadmill(跑步机)?Do you think it is interesting or boring?Actually,this machine was first made for prisoners(囚犯)!In 1818,William Cubitt made the first treadmills,and used them in prisons.The prisoners had to use the machines to grind(磨碎)corn and to pump wa

20、ter(用泵抽水).They usually had to spend seven or more hours a day on it.After it was made,the treadmill became popular in England and then became famous in the US.In the 1840s,more than half of the prisons in England were using treadmills.Working on the treadmill for long hours made many prisoners ill.S

21、ome of them even died on the machine.Later,most prisons stopped using it.At the end of the 19th century,all prisons stopped using the treadmill.As time went by,people forgot this machine.In the 1960s,Dr.Kenneth Cooper did a research and said that exercise like running and swimming was good for peopl

22、es health.Then,the treadmill for home exercise was invented.Todays treadmills make it possible for people to run or walk at home or in the gym,even in bad weather.30.The writer starts the passage by _.A.telling stories B.asking questions C.giving examples D.giving numbers 31.According to the passage

23、,the first treadmill was made for _.A.prisoners B.engineers C.workers D.sportsmen 32.According to the passage,we know that _.A.it saves time to use treadmills to grind corn and pump water B.todays treadmills make it easy to exercise indoors C.all the prisons in England were using treadmills in the 1

24、840s D.the first treadmill for home exercise was made in 1818 33.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.How to Use Treadmills B.A Useful Machine for Prisoners C.The History of Treadmills D.A Machine to Have Fun C Over 95%of people in the world have phones today,according to t

25、he United Nations.Phone calls and messages help us easily keep in touch with others.It means we dont often write letters now.But a TV show,Letters Alive(见字如面),brings back this old habit.Letters Alive got its idea from a UK TV show.Both shows invite famous actors and actresses,but there are no funny

26、jokes or different competitions.In this show,people walk up to a microphone and read a letter.People from different times in history wrote the letters.For example,in one episode(集)they read a letter by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941.The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her

27、brother so much and had great hopes for his future.After its first episode came out on Dec 5th,many people spoke highly of the show.They say that it brings fresh air to todays TV shows.4“Every letter opens up another world for us,”according to Guan Zhengwen,the director of the TV show.“From the lett

28、ers,we know what the writers lives were like and how they felt.”.Chinese Poetry Conference(中国诗词大会)is a classical Chinese poetry competition,and Readers(朗读者)is a show that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote.“This means that our audiences are not only looking for entertainmen

29、t(娱乐)like gossip(八卦)and eye-catching games,”according to China Youth Daily,“People would like to pick shows about cultures and true feelings when they watch TV now.”34.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?A.Letters Alive got its idea from a US TV show.B.After Letters Alive first e

30、pisode came out,people didnt like the show.C.When watching Letters Alive,people can feel writers feelings.D.Readers is a show that invites people to read letters they like.35.Which of the following can be put in the?A.However,other TV shows start to copy the idea of Letters Alive.B.Besides(除了)Letter

31、s Alive,Chinese audience also like other cultural TV shows.C.As a famous TV show,Letters Alive knows that theres still a long way to go.D.Letters Alive makes it difficult for other TV shows to become famous.36.The writer wrote this passage to_.A.give an introduction to Letters Alive to let more peop

32、le know it B.attract(吸引)more and more people to watch Letters Alive C.describe the change of Chinese TV shows about Chinese culture D.show peoples growing love for the TV shows about Chinese culture 37.If we put the passage into 4 parts,which of the following is the best?A.;B.;C.;D.;IV.根据句意及首字母或所给词的

33、适当形式填空。（每小题根据句意及首字母或所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题 1 分分，共，共 12 分）分）38.Mr.Lin is _(friend)to his students and they all like him.39.If it _(rain)tomorrow,we will stay at home.40.Do you know how to do waste sorting(垃圾分类)_(easy)?41.On Mothers Day,Eric _(buy)a cake and cooked a delicious dinner for his mother.42._(keep

34、)healthy,many old people exercise every morning in the park.43.Thousands of _(visit)came to Hongyadong to enjoy the night view during the Dragon Boat Festival.44.Amy can speak English very well.But to our _(surprised),she only learned it for one year.45.The book on the desk is _(she)favorite one.Its

35、 one of her birthday gifts.46.It is _(excite)for the students to have such a long summer holiday after the examination.47.What about _(talk)to your teachers when you have some problems.48.My mom is now _(interest)in making different kinds of soup for me these days.49.There _(be)a book and some pens

36、on the desk three hours ago.V.完成句子。（每空完成句子。（每空 1 分，共分，共 18 分）分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。50.Id like to have rice and juice.(改为一般疑问句)_ you _ to have rice and juice?51.I was at school yesterday morning.(改为一般疑问句)_ _at school yesterday morning?52.The farmers grew apples and pears last year.(改为否定句)The farmer

37、s _ _ apples or pears last year.53.It took Sallys mom three hours to make the birthday dinner.(改为同义句)5 Sallys mom _ three hours _the birthday dinner.54.He ordered some beef and tomato noodles.(改为同义句)He ordered some beef noodles _ _.55.The new student is thin and has curly hair.(对划线部分提问)_ does the ne

38、w student _ like?56.I like beef and cabbage dumplings for lunch.(对划线部分提问)_ _ of dumplings do you like for lunch?57.作为同学，我们应该向彼此学习，互相帮助。(完成译句)As classmates,we should help and learn from _ _.58.昨天的篮球赛很精彩，但我到得太晚以至于错过了第一节比赛。(完成译句)Yesterdays basketball game was very exciting,but I arrived _ late _ I miss

39、ed the first quarter.VI.短文填空。（每空短文填空。（每空 2 分，共分，共 16 分）分）根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。On a school day,60 students at Xishan Primary School in Shunde,Guangdong,are learning 59 to make corn(玉米)soup and fried eggs with some vegetables in an after-school cooking class.In fact,since last September,t

40、he school has given after-school classes to students.Cooking classes are very 60 with students.Most of the students like to have cooking classes after school.This change came after a new guideline called“Double Reduction Policy(双减政策)”.It also requires reducing the homework,as well as improving the e

41、ducation.“61 Double Reduction Policy came out,I had to send my son to different kinds of after-school classes.But now,with homework finished at school,I dont 62 about his study so much.The guideline reduced all my worries.We can read books and listen to music together in the evening,or we can go out

42、 for walking,”said Mrs.Liu,a 63 of a fifteen-year-old boy.“I think this policy helps me a lot.Before the guideline,I had to take classes every day including Saturday and Sunday.Now I only have classes from Monday to Friday,so I can be free on weekends to do my favorite things.Reading books for more

43、knowledge(知识),64 to music for fun,doing sports for healththese activities all made my weekends wonderful.”said another seventh-grader.But some people are still afraid that some students cannot plan 65 free time well and they may spend lots of time on something meaningless(无意义的),66 playing computer games all nights or watching TV for a long time.59._ 60._ 61._ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._ 66._