1、 句句子子结结构构分分类类 简单句简单句 Simple Sentences 含有一个主语(或含有一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)的句子(或并列谓语)的句子 并列句并列句 Compound Sentences 包含两个或两个以包含两个或两个以上主谓结构的句子且句上主谓结构的句子且句子之间有并列连词子之间有并列连词and/but等或用分号连接等或用分号连接 复合句复合句 Complex Sentences 包含一个主句和一包含一个主句和一个从句或一个主句和多个从句或一个主句和多个从句的句子,且从句个从句的句子,且从句用从属连词引导用从属连词引导 主语主语+系动词系
2、动词+表语(表语(S+Link.V+P),说),说 明主语的特征、类属、状态、身份。明主语的特征、类属、状态、身份。1.How are you?Im fine.I stayed awake.2.His dream has at last become a reality.It sounds a good idea.观察下列句子,并分析表语的构成。观察下列句子,并分析表语的构成。形容词形容词 名词名词3.Is Helen outdoors?Summer is over.You know what you are after.This book is about Anne Frank,a Jewi
3、sh girl.Ive got tired of looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows.We are concerned about his health.4.My advice is to join in the discussion.The only thing now is to take a taxi.My job is repairing cars.Annes dream was going outdoors.副词、介词短语副词、介词短语 不定式、不定式、动名词动名词 5.Annes problem wa
4、s when she could enjoy nature.The problem is who can be his friend.6.Im happy to meet you.Anne was eager to go outdoors.从句从句形容词形容词+不定式不定式状态:状态:seem,appear,prove-感官:感官:smell,feel,taste,sound,look-变化:变化:become,get,turn,go,come,grow,fall-持续:持续:remain,stay,keep,continue-其其 它它系动词系动词1.I stayed awake.2.He
5、seemed quiet normal.3.The weather is getting cooler and cooler.4.It sounds a good idea.5.The question remained unsolvedRead the following sentences and understand the underlined verbs:1.I was so tired that I fell _ quickly.2.Mother gave her a beautiful present.The little girl appeared _.3.Anne seeme
6、d _ this morning.What wrong with her?4.In summer,food goes _ easily.5.When you are in trouble,you must keep _.6.I cant eat this.Ive tried it and it tasted _.Complete the sentences according to the context:asleephappyupsetbadcalmterriblebeautifulsurprisedtoareseemswent Correct mistakes:1.Her voice so
7、unds beautifully.2.The whole company was surprising at the news.3.To see is believe.4.It seem like a good idea.5.The lights still on.6.All the potatoes changed bad.7.Jim was remained a worker.Complete the sentences1我的兄弟都是大学生。我的兄弟都是大学生。My brothers _.2冬季白天短,夜晚长。冬季白天短,夜晚长。The days _ and the nights _,3布
8、朗夫人看起来很健康。布朗夫人看起来很健康。Mrs Brown _.5.请保持安静。请保持安静。_.are all college students are short are long looks very healthy Keep quiet,please In winter.6这本书是有关美国历史的书。这本书是有关美国历史的书。This book _.7她的工作是在幼儿园里照看儿童。她的工作是在幼儿园里照看儿童。Her job _.8他失业了。他失业了。He _.9树叶已经变黄了。树叶已经变黄了。The leaves _.10这个报告听起来很有意思。这个报告听起来很有意思。The repo
9、rt _.is about the history of the United States is to look after the children in the nursery is out of work.have turned yellow sounds interesting Translate the sentences:1.小狗的腿断了,她对此感到不安。小狗的腿断了,她对此感到不安。2.很多人非常关心环境。很多人非常关心环境。3.她很久不到户外了。她很久不到户外了。4.窗户开着,安妮在楼上。窗户开着,安妮在楼上。5.我不擅长和人交往。我不擅长和人交往。6.安妮是二战时期的一位少
10、女,她的家庭是犹太人。安妮是二战时期的一位少女,她的家庭是犹太人。7.他不再是我的朋友了。他不再是我的朋友了。8.在那段时期,日记是她唯一的朋友。在那段时期,日记是她唯一的朋友。9.他的建议是多和同学交朋友。他的建议是多和同学交朋友。10.今天的作业是做今天的作业是做42页的练习页的练习2。1.The dogs leg is broken and she is very upset about it.2.Many people are concerned about our environment.3.She hasnt been outdoors for a long time.4.The
11、window was open and Anni was upstairs.5.Im not good at communicating with people.6.Anni was a teenager during World War II and her family was Jewish.7.He is no longer my friend.8.During that time the only true friend was her diary.9.Her advice is to make more friends with other classmates.10.Todays
12、homework is to do Exercise 2 on Page 42.根据下列问题写一个关于安妮的故事。可适当加入连根据下列问题写一个关于安妮的故事。可适当加入连词,以使行文流畅。词,以使行文流畅。1.Who was Ann?2.Where was she from?3.Why did her family hide away for nearly 25 years?4.What did she think of such kind of life?5.What was she concerned about?6.Who was her true friend?7.What was
13、her dream?AssessmentCorrect tenseCorrect sentence structure(S+V+P)Proper connectorsGood handwritingA possible version Anne was a teenager during World War II.Her family had to hide away for 25 years just because they were Jewish.She couldnt go downstairs until it was dark,so she had no friend and felt lonely.The only true friend was her diary,Kitty.She was not able to be outdoors so long that she was concerned about nature.In the diary,she said her dream was going outdoors and enjoying nature.
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