山西英文介绍-PPT课件.ppt

1、山西英文介绍Opening statement Shanxi is a province with a long history.It is famous for historical site and coal.3 Shanxi is one of the birth places of Chinese nation.Except for the rich storage of coal resource,the serious siol erosion irun.there are more things that people can pay their attention to.4Sh

2、anxi location:in the west of Taihang Mountains,and the east of Yellow River capital:Taiyuan dialect：Jin language(晋语)、or Zhongyuan Mandarinmndrin (中原官话)weather conditions：Temperate Continental Monsoon mnsu:n Climate（温带大陆性季风气候）Shanxi Province（Jin）,is located in northern China,and near Hebei,Henan,Inne

3、r Mongolia，shanxi（陕西）6This is This is my my homethometownown taiyuan8 Taigu county is located in the central of Shanxi Province.It was built in the Western Han Dynasty.It has a long history,and highly developed culture and trade.Together with Qixian,Pingyao,Taigu is well-known as Jin Merchant s home

4、town.There are also many Jin Merchant compounds,among which the Cao family compound(曹家大院曹家大院 or 三多堂三多堂)and the Kong Xiangxi house(孔祥熙宅院孔祥熙宅院)(Kong Xiangxi was born in Taigu)are the representatives.Sacredseikrid medicines Guiling Jiu(龟龄酒龟龄酒)and Dingkun Dan（定坤丹）（定坤丹）used at the court have enjoyed a gr

5、eat reputation for a long time.Taigu cake and Huping jujubedu:du:b(壶瓶枣壶瓶枣)are also famous in the whole nation.In Ming,Qing and Minguo period,exceedingly iksi:dili wealthy men gathered in Taigu,making it Shanxis financial and commercial center,known as drought dock(旱码旱码头头),little Beijing（小北京）（小北京）,go

6、ld Taigu(金太谷金太谷).9 flower-drumPuppetsleather-silhouette皮影戏皮影戏embroidery刺绣刺绣embroideryfigurines 面塑kangs painting炕画炕画1617 FOOD China serves some of the best flour-based foods in the world;and Shanxi ranks first in China in preparing“flour foods”.Shanxi Province has a recorded history dating back more

7、than 2,000 years of making wheat-flour food,due to bumperbmp 丰盛的，丰富的 wheat harvests resulting partly from rich experience in cultivation.Shanxi province boasts nearly 1,000 kinds of flour foods,made with a wide variety of materials.In Shanxi,flour serves as a staple food,snack and even art.18豆角焖面最好吃

8、，山豆角焖面最好吃，山西人夏天的最爱！西人夏天的最爱！焖面（山西人说吃面焖面（山西人说吃面不叫吃面，叫不叫吃面，叫“跌跌”面，从这个字也能面，从这个字也能看出山西人对看出山西人对 面食的热爱）再啃上面食的热爱）再啃上一瓣蒜，天上人间！一瓣蒜，天上人间！焖面焖面 19拨烂子 本名“拌子”，山西方言也称“拨烂子、“古雷”。做法：将土豆去皮洗净切丝，拌入面粉，搅拌均匀后上笼蒸熟。春末槐花开时也可以用槐花做。20莜面栲栳栳 Special food in Pingyao21猫耳朵猫耳朵这是山西人的日常主食，做法的高下，调味的好坏，就很难有一定的标准。猫耳朵是把面和得软软的，搓成大拇指的条子，再压成蚕豆

9、大的小块，然后用拇指食指捏着一转，便被卷成像猫耳朵一样。在开水里煮熟它，捞起来再配作料大火一炒，耳卷里吸存着汤汁，味道饱和，吃起来十分鲜美。配料各随其便，一般人家爱用韭菜肉丝和虾米，就很够味，讲究的用虾仁、蟹肉、冬菇、火腿，就随心所欲，没有止境的了。22刀削面23 剔尖儿 灌肠 糊糊糊糊头脑头脑(special in taiyuan)24 一根面拉面拉面25烙饼 油糕26小米汤小米汤俊儿俊儿肉肉平遥牛肉平遥牛肉过油肉过油肉Other special food27 While making food,people hundreds of years ago tried to make it be

10、autiful,as well as delicious.They made the steamed bread or other kinds of cake into different shapes.And these cakes and breads are the so-called flour sculpture（面塑）today.There are mainly three types of flour sculptures in Shanxi,namely Baked Flour Sculpture,Colored Flour Sculpture,and White Flour

11、Sculpture.To make the delicate details of the images,many tools in peoples daily lives are used,such as buttons,combskmz,and even seeds with different shapes.28面人、面羊、羊羔馍、花馍”29 Wu Zetian:the only empress of ChinaThe Empress Wu He is called the Military Sage,standing side by side with Confucius He is,

12、a character of Chinese classical novel Three Kingdoms,the avatar of loyalty.“shaming the moon,one of the four ancient beauties Diaochan LI Yanhong He is the founder of Baidu company.Chaijing 柴静35Tourist attractionsWith great natural and cultural landscapes,Shanxi has the most abundant tourism resour

13、ces in China.【世界文化遗产】(World Cultural Heritage)平遥古城、云冈石窟、五台山，涌现出一批风景区入选世界纪录协会世界纪录。【国家级自然保护区】(National Nature Reserves)历山、交城庞泉沟、宁武芦芽山、阳城莽河、五鹿山 太行山大峡谷【国家重点风景名胜区】(national key scenic spot si:nk spt)五台山、恒山、黄 河壶口瀑布、北武当山、五老峰 云冈石窟/悬空寺【国家地质公园】(National Geopark)黄河壶口瀑布、宁武万年冰洞、五台山、壶关太行山大峡谷、大同火山群、霍山国家地质公园【全国重点文物

14、保护单位】六批共271处，数量居全国第一。【第一批全国古籍重点保护单位名单】山西省图书馆、山西博物院【中国历史文化名城】大同、平遥、祁县、新绛、代县、太原【中国历史文化名镇名村】五批共30个，数量居全国第一。红色旅游圣地：八路军太行纪念馆，平型关大捷纪念馆，百团大战总指挥部砖壁旧址，麻田八路军总部纪念馆，黄崖洞兵工厂旧址，左权将军烈士陵园，抗日军政大学总校蟠龙旧址，山西大同煤峪口万人坑，刘胡兰纪念馆等。36平遥古城The Ancient City of Ping YaoPinyapaoxian yaDouble Spirit Temple SiheyuanPiaohaoBiaojv37Overhead view of The Ancient City of Ping Yao38Hukou Falls壶口瀑布39Yungang Grottoesrtu 云冈石窟40Mount Wutai 五台山41Taihang Grand Canyonknjn太行山大峡谷mianshanladderYanmengateYingXian Wood Tower Courtyard of Family QiaoThe Ancient City of Pingyao