2023年中考英语复习 定语从句 （抗击疫情主题）.pptx

1、中考父子专用车鑫PrinceCHINA P O W E R The COVID-19 is a deadly virus which/that has caused many deaths.先行词关系代词定语从句It is a deadly disease.It has caused many deaths in the world.Zhong Nanshan is a doctor who/that saved many people s lives.先行词关系代词定语从句Zhong Nanshan is a doctor.He saved many peoples lives 修饰名词修饰

2、代词先行词关系词Shenyang has a mobile which/that was built on March 20th.先行词先行词引导词引导词 从句从句关系关系代词代词 关系关系副词副词who,that,which,whom,whose Where,when,why1.引导定语从句2.代替先行词3.在定语从句中充当一个成分many volunteerswho helped the society solve many problemsRead and Discover1.The outbreak that/which began in March led to online tea

3、ching in all schools in Shenyang.2.We are protected by angels in white who/that risk their lives.Rule 1：_指物，人用指物，人用_。人物都用人物都用_顾。顾。whichwhothat填入适当的关系代词1.We must follow the doctors advice.2.It is about how to keep healthy.1+2:We must follow the doctors advice _ is about how to keep healthy.which/that

4、填入适当的关系代词1.It is important to wear a mask.2.We should do it every day.1+2:It is important to wear a mask _ we should do every day.which/thatRead and Discover1.We must follow the doctors advice which/that is about how to keep healthy.2.It is important to wear a mask which/that we should do every day.

5、Rule 2：which,that 在定语从句中充当的成分：在定语从句中充当的成分：既可作既可作_,又可作又可作_.句子成分不操心。句子成分不操心。主语主语宾语宾语填入适当的关系代词Be a good volunteer _ always helps people in need.who/that填入适当的关系代词Those volunteers helped us a lot _ we should learn from.whom/that/whoRead and Discover1.Be a good volunteer who always helps people in need.2.

6、Those volunteers helped us a lot who/whom we should learn fromRule 3：先行词是人时，先行词是人时，_作主语很称职。作主语很称职。从句如果少宾语，从句如果少宾语，_和和_随便用。随便用。whowhowhom主语主语宾宾语语填入适当的关系代词1.People are sure to do exercise.2.Their body are strong.1+2:People are sure to do exercise _ body are strong.whose填入适当的关系代词1.We are learning in th

7、e classroom.2.Its windows should be opened every day.1+2:We are learning in the classroom._ windows should be opened every day.whoseRead and Discover1.People are sure to do exercise whose body are strong.2.We are learning in the classroom whose windows should be opened every day.Rule 4：定从之中少定语，定从之中少

8、定语，_为你唱一曲为你唱一曲；whose指指_又指又指_，所属关系要记住。所属关系要记住。whose人人物物关系代关系代词词whichthatwhowhomwhose修饰修饰（人（人/物）物）物物人、物人、物人人人人人、物人、物从句成从句成分分主语主语宾语宾语主语主语宾语宾语主语主语宾语宾语宾语宾语定语定语关系代词关系代词The same love brings thousands of dialogues together which/that which/that is praying for the light to return in the dark.The same love brings the same blue sky and sea together which/that which/that i is the heart shining with love.同样的爱汇集了千万种对白那是祈祷光明在黑夜中归来同样的爱汇海天同一片蔚蓝那是心灵在发光泛着爱