浙江省衢州市2022年中考英语真题.docx

1、浙江省 2022 年初中学业水平考试（衢州卷）英语试题卷考生须知:1. 全卷共 10 页，七大题，71 小题，满分为 120 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。2. 全卷分为卷 I（选择题）和卷 II（非选择题）两部分，全部在“答题纸”上作答。卷 I 的答案必须用 2B 铅笔填涂；卷 II 的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上， 写在试卷上无效。3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。卷说明：本卷共三大题，45 小题，共 70 分。请用 2B 铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。一、听力（共 15 小题，第一节每小题 1 分，

2、第二、三节每小题 2 分，共 25 分）第一节：听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话仅读一遍。1. When will the man see the film?A. On Wednesday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.2. Whose is the blue watch?A. Marys.B. Helens.C. Tonys.3. Why is the woman going to London?A. To have a vacation.B. To visit a friend.C. To work there.4. How is

3、the weather now?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a hotel.B. At a library.C. At a bookshop.第二节：听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 7 小题。6. Whats Amys favourite hobby?A. Singing.B. Dancing.C. Drawing.7. Which club does Amy advise Sam to

4、 join?A. The Cooking Club.B. The Acting Club.C. The Music Club.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 10 小题。8. How many hours does Bob sleep every night?A. Six or seven hours.B. Seven or eight hours.C. Ten or more hours.9. What does Bob usually do at the weekend?A. Exercise.B. Watch TV.C. Play computer games.10. Whats the p

5、robable relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Mother and son.C. Teacher and student.第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。11. What does Jessica think of her job?A. Perfect.B. Boring.C. Relaxing.12. How does Jessica go to work?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By underground.13. What

6、does Jessica do in the morning?A. She phones her friend, Kelly.B. She goes shopping for her lunch.C. She collects shopping information.14. When does Jessica write a report?A. At noon.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.15. Where does Jessica often go on Sundays?A. To the market.B. To the company.C

7、. To her mums home.二、完形填空 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。It was Mothers Day. When I woke up that morning, I knew something was 16 in the house. Usually, I am the first to get up. But this morning, I could hear someone else up and searching around in the 17

8、 . I heard the sound of glasses and dishes ringing, the fridge door opening and closing, and water running. Things sounded quite 18 .I called to see what was going on. My little boy Bill quickly answered.“Dont 19 , Mum!” he shouted as he came running to my bedroom door. “Im making something 20 for y

9、ou this Mothers Day. Im making a nice breakfast, and I want to 21 you in bed.”I was surprised because Bill had 22 made breakfast before. I considered if I should get up and 23 him. However, I decided to lie back and wait to see what he would 24 for me. I smelled eggs burning, and I heard sausages fr

10、ying too quickly. He sure was making a 25 in the kitchen!After a few minutes, I heard my little boy knock at the bedroom door. 26 came into the room with some sausages and eggs, a hamburger and a glass of milk. The sausages were 27 and the eggs were burnt. This was his first time to cook. I could fe

11、el the tears of great 28 coming to my eyes as he put the dish of food on my bed and gave me a kiss. “Happy Mothers Day!” he said.I ate the meal proudly 29 it was difficult to make the hard, burnt sausages go down my throat (喉咙). Yes, that was many years ago.Now, when Bill calls to wish me well on Mo

12、thers Day, the 30 of that morning comes back.We always laugh about it. It has become a special story that we share.16. A. hopefulB. necessaryC. differentD. creative17. A. bedroomB. bathroomC. gardenD. kitchen18. A. easyB. busyC. commonD. serious19. A. get upB. give upC. run awayD. fall away20. A. sp

13、ecialB. strangeC. naturalD. expensive21. A. callB. teachC. serveD. dress22. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. sometimesD. never23. A. helpB. feedC. correctD. punish24. A. buyB. readC. cookD. sing25. A. wishB. messC. decisionD. change26. A. IB. HeC. WeD. They27. A. deliciousB. freshC. hardD. cold28. A. regretB.

14、shameC. confidenceD. happiness29. A. ifB. soC. untilD. although30. A. secretB. memoryC.traditionD. adventure三、阅读理解 (共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分)阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A31. In Kevins opinion, many students pay no attention to learning life skills because .A. they are not interested in itB. its

15、helpless for attending collegeC. they are not sure what to learnD. its useless to improve living level32. According to Li Ping, what can we get from life skills education?A. Knowledge for college.B. Chances to help our neighbours.C. Knowledge for living alone.D. Chances to learn from our parents.33.

16、 Who have the same opinion on life skills education according to the text?A. Li Ping, Kevin and Mary.B. Mrs. Blair, Kevin and Mary.C. Mrs. Blair, Li Ping and Kevin.D. Mrs. Blair, Li Ping and Mary.BAlice was very excited. One of her favourite writers had just published a new book. She had saved up he

17、r money, and she was ready to buy the book this weekend. She talked about the book with her online chat (聊天) group. A lot of the other kids in the group were going to buy the book, too. In fact, that was the main thing everyone in the chat room was talking about one afternoon.All of a sudden, Alice

18、got a chat message from Ella, one of the kids in the chat room. The message said that Ella wanted to meet Alice at the bookstore. Then they could buy the new book together. Alice told her mum about the message, and her mum asked, “Do you know Ella from school?”“No,” Alice answered. “Weve only chatte

19、d online. I dont think she goes to my school.”“Listen,” Alices mum was anxious and said, “I want you to have friends, but sometimes, people online arent who they say they are. And when youre online, you cant always tell. So I dont think its a good idea for you to meet this person.”“But, Mum,” Alice

20、said, “what if it is just a kid named Ella who wants to buy a book with me?”Alices mum considered that for a moment. Then she said, “Lets do this. Dad and I will go with you to the bookstore to buy the book with Ella. If Ella really is just a kid who wants to meet you in person, thats great. If not,

21、 .”Alice didnt like that idea. It made her feel like a baby. But she knew her mum was right about safety, so she finally nodded. Then she answered Ellas message. She told Ella that she and her parents would be at the bookstore the next afternoon.The next day, Alice went to the bookstore with her mum

22、 and dad. When Ella never showed up and then disappeared from the chat room, Alice knew her parents were right. She was glad they were there to be with her.34. What did Alice plan to do that weekend?A. To buy a book with Ella.B. To talk with her parents.C. To chat online with friends.D. To meet her

23、favourite writer.35. What does the underlined word “anxious” mean in the text?A. Worried.B. Bored.C. Pleased.D. Interested.36. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank “ ”?A. well say sorry to herB. youll lose all your moneyC. well take care of youD. youll miss a good chance37. Which

24、is a lesson from the text?A. Dont believe anyone except your parents.B. Always stay away from online chat groups.C. Kids should not go out without their parents.D. We must pay attention to safety on the Internet.CImagine mountains held in silver water, shining in the spring sun. Summer sees the moun

25、tains turn green with growing rice. During autumn, these same mountains are gold, and in winter they are covered with white frost. These are the colours of the Longji Rice Terraces.These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people in Guangxi. Work on the terraces took them hundreds of yea

26、rs from YuanDynasty to the early Qing Dynasty. Reaching as far as the eye can see, these terraces cover tall mountains, often from the bottom to the very top.So why did these people go to so much trouble to turn the mountains into terraces? Firstly, there are few large, flat (平坦的) areas of land here

27、. Building the terraces meant that they could increase more fields to grow rice. Secondly, the flat terraces catch the rainwater and stop the soil from being washed away.But perhaps what is most meaningful is the way people have worked in harmony ( 和 谐 ) with nature to make these terraces. The terra

28、ces are cleverly shaped, with hundreds of waterways that connect with each other. During the rainy season, it is along these waterways that rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces. The sun heats the water and turns it into vapour. This forms clouds and then rain falls down onto the

29、mountain terraces once again.Although modern technology could help produce more crops, these terraces still mean a lot to the local people. For them, traditions hold much value. This knowledge is passed down through families, which means that people continue to use ancient methods of farming to keep

30、 the terraces. Today, the Longji Rice Terraces receive high praise ( 赞 扬 ), and thousands of visitors come to enjoy this great wonder created by people and nature working together.38. How does the writer introduce the Longji Rice Terraces in Paragraph 1?A. By telling stories.B. By describing sights.

31、C. By showing cultures.D. By making interviews.39. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. Why the farmers use the waterways to grow rice.B. Why the farmers turn the mountains into terraces.C. How people work in harmony with nature together.D. How the local people protect crops in the rainy season.40. W

32、hy do the local people still keep their ancient farming ways?A. To value their traditions.B. To produce more crops.C. To share their experience.D. To satisfy more visitors.41. Whats the writers purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce the history of the terraces.B. To advise people to build more

33、terraces.C. To list the ways of improving technology.D. To praise the cleverness of the local people.DHave you ever thought about why you are the way you are? And what does your personality (性格) connect with? Recent research has showed that the position in which we are born in our family plays a ver

34、y important role in forming personality.The eldest childBeing the only child, the eldest enjoys all their parents attention. However, new parents usually expect to see their child do well. And the eldest child generally tries to meet these expectations. As a result, the eldest children are usually p

35、olite and traditional. The problems come with the birth of another child. Suddenly the attention theyre used to receiving becomes weaker. Then, they dont feel safe and will try to do all they can to make their parents happy.The second childThe second child has no experience of life without a brother

36、 or sister, so they never know how their brothers or sisters feel when they suddenly have to share the attention. The second children are often more outgoing (外向的) and always looking for ways to get attention. One of the most common ways to achieve this is by making people laugh and the second child

37、ren are often the jokers of the family. Again, problems can appear when another baby arrives. Suddenly, the second child becomes the middle child and may lose a clear sense of where they are.The third childWith the birth of their third baby, parents will often feel this is their last chance to bring

38、 up a child. This means the youngest child, more often than not, is spoilt (溺爱) with attention and love. This can lead them to be very self-centered, believing that the world moves around them. They are always treated as the “baby” of the family so they dont do as well as they could do. They like do

39、ing things in unexpected ways, so they are also likely to be creative.42. What influences peoples personality a lot according to the text?A. Birth place.B. Birth weight.C. Birth way.D. Birth order.43. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in the text?A. The eldest children.B. The second chil

40、dren.C. The third children.D. The parents.44. Compared to the first child, the second child is according to the text.A. more polite and traditionalB. more humorous and outgoingC. more creative and confidentD. more self-centered and creative45. According to the text, if Tom thinks mainly about himsel

41、f and always has new ideas, he might be_.A. the eldest childB. the second childC. the third childD. the only child卷 说明：本卷共四大题，26 小题，共 50 分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题纸” 的相应位置上。四、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）阅读下面材料，根据文中信息为华南虎制作一张信息卡，完成以下任务。任务 A: 补全 46 49 题的信息。每空限填一词。任务 B: 完成第 50 题所在的句子。不超过15个词。The South Chin

42、a tiger is also known as the Chinese tiger. This tiger is one of the smallest among the tiger subspecies. It is about 1.6m to 2.5m long from head to tail and it weighs about 110kg to 225kg. The South China tigers mainly live in the mountain forests of central and southern China. They live alone, not

43、 in groups. They only eat animals caught by themselves. They can eat from 18kg to 40kg in a single meal. The South China tigers have a well-developed sense of smell. They move around during the night and they act quickly. They are good swimmers but they are not good at climbing trees.The South China

44、 tiger is in great danger. There are only about 100 South China tigers left in the world. They are under the first-class protection. The Chinese government has developed lots of projects for them. Several international organizations, including World Wildlife Fund, are also working hard to protect th

45、em. So far such efforts have been successful with many baby tigers born. However, this animal is still on the top 10 list of endangered animals. So theres still much work to do. For example, 50.The South China TigerName: Size: Weight: Home: Diet: Habit:Protection Level:the South China tiger about 1.

46、6m to 2.5m about 110kg to 225kgin the mountain 46of central and southern China meatlive 47;have a well-developed sense of smell; 48around at night; act quickly;be good at 49 first-class protection五、词汇运用（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）床前明月光Before my bed a pool of 51(光)；疑是地上霜O can it be hoarfrost on the groun

47、d?举头望明月Looking up, I find the moon 52(明亮);低头思故乡Bowing, in homesickness Im drowned.Translated by Xu YuanchongThoughts on a Tranquil NightBy Li Bai静夜思李白，。，。根据材料内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Xu Yuanchong is a famous translator in China. He built a cultural 53 ( 桥 梁 ) among Chinese, English and French speakers. He showed the special beauty of ancient Chinese 54 ( 诗 歌 ) when translating them into another