中考英语指导：题型三　补全对话.pptx

1、补 全 对 话,考题7 补全对话,语境推测法 补全对话不是单独一个句子,而是有严密逻辑的对话,因此我们要根据备选项及语境,仔细推敲,初步确定答案,然后再次研读对话,核实所选答案的正确性。,(2019合肥瑶海区模拟) A:Your face is pale. 1 B:I lost my job today, but I dont know why. A: 2 What went wrong? B: 3 I guess my manager thinks Im not working hard, or something else. A: 4 Im sure hell come to regret

2、 his decision. B:Maybe. But now I have nothing to do.,A:Dont worry about it too much. Keep studying and do better in your field. 5 B:Thanks for your support.Ill do my best.,A.I hate the job I am doing. B.Forget about it. C.But I think you did a good job. D.Have a nice day! E.I think you can get anot

3、her job easily. F.Whats the matter with you? G.I have no idea.,剖析 1.F 根据前面“你脸色苍白”及下文“我今天丢了工作”可推测对方问“发生了什么事”。故选F。 2.C 根据后面发生什么问题可推测前句应该是“我认为你做得不错”。故选C。 3.G 根据下句的猜测可知对方并不知道为什么失去了工作。故选G。 4.B 根据后句“我确信他会后悔他的决定”可推测前句应该是劝对方的话,故B项符合题意。 5.E 根据前后句句意可知这里应该是告诉对方的情况不差,应该能很容易找到工作。故选E。,上下文推测法 补全对话上下句之间有着某种必然联系,比如答

4、语用yes或者no回答,那么我们就能推断出上句或者下句应该是一般疑问句,这样在选项中我们就能把范围缩小,有利于正确答案的筛选。,(2019安庆916中学二调试题) A:Hi,Jiang Xin.What are you going to do this term? B: 1 I am not good at it. What can I do? A:You must speak as much as possible to practice it. B:OK. 2 A:Watching English movies will help you improve your listening. B

5、:Thats a good idea. 3,A:You should read English newspapers and magazines and try to guess the meanings of the new words. B:Do I need to write down the new words in my notebook? A:Yes, you do. 4 B:OK, Ill follow your advice. Thanks a lot. A:Youre welcome. 5,A.It can help you remember them. B.Ive lear

6、ned a lot that way. C.Is it hard to learn English well? D.I am going to improve my English. E.I hope your English will improve soon. F.And what else? G.How about learning new words?,剖析 1.D 由上句句意“这学期你将做什么?”可知这是一个含有一般将来时的特殊疑问句,因此答语应该也含有一般将来时,在所给选项中只有D项符合句意。 2.F 根据答语“看英文电影能提高你的听力”可知上一句应该是问提高英语还能怎么去做的问句

7、,因此只有F项符合句意。 3.G 根据下句“你应该读英文报纸和杂志,尽力去猜测新单词的意思”可知上句应该是询问单词方面的信息,结合选项可知只有G项提到了。,4.A 根据前句“我需要在笔记本上记下新单词吗”可推知下句应该是对这句话做的结论,故选A。 5.E 根据前句对话内容可知这里应该是希望对方能够学好英语。故选E项。,A(2019安徽) A:Lucy,how long have you been in China? B:1. A:Wow!Thats a long time. B:Yes, and Im going to stay longer to see how the Mid-Autumn

8、 Festival is celebrated here. A:2. B:Can I? Thats very kind of you!,B,G,A:3. Well celebrate it in the countryside. B:4. A:Yes,Im sure youll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there. B:Sounds great! 5. A:Looking forward to your coming.,D,E,F,A.Thats not true. B.For about three months. C.How do you

9、celebrate it? D.I believe you will love it. E.You mean in your hometown? F.I cant wait for the coming of that day. G.If so, you can come to celebrate it with my family.,B(2019长丰县二模) Tony:Hi,Tina.Where are you going? Tina:Hi,Tony. 1. Tony:To buy books?Why not go to the Readers Room? Tina:The Readers

10、Room? 2. Tony:Its a place where students can change their books with each other. Tina:That sounds great! 3.,F,B,C,Tony:Sure.Its on Wuhu Street, just next to Anhui Library. Tina:Its quite near,just next to our school. Would you like to go there with me? Tony:Sure. 4. Tina:Lets ask Betty together.5. Tony:Thats a good idea.,G,D,A.I have heard of the Readers Room. B.What is it? C.Could you tell me where it is? D.She must be very interested. E.How can I get there? F.Im going to buy some books in the bookstore. G.Maybe I can find some books I like there.,