小学英语如何用英文介绍中国传统文化.docx

1、如何用英文介绍中国传统文化春节文化In the old days, New Years money was given in the form of one hundred copper coins strung together on a red string and symbolized the hope that one would live to be a hundred years old. Today, money is placed inside red envelopes in denominations considered auspicious and given to r

2、epresent luck and wealth。辞旧岁：bid farewell to the old year扫房：spring cleaning; general house-cleaning新春佳节1.传统中国节日：traditional Chinese festival2.农历：lunar calendar3.腊八节：Laba Festival4.小年：Little New Year5.除夕：Lunar New Years Eve6.春节：the Spring Festival7.正月初一：Lunar New Years Day8.元宵节：the Lantern Festival9.

3、正月：the first month of the lunar year10.二月二：Dragon Heads-raising Day传统习俗11.喝腊八粥：eat Laba porridge12.扫尘：sweep the dust13.扫房：spring cleaning14.祭灶：offer sacrifices to the God of Kitchen15.守岁：stay up16.拜年： pay a New Years call17.祭祖：offer sacrifices to ones ancestors18.祭财神：worship the God of Wealth19.春联：S

4、pring Festival couplets20.贴倒福：paste the Chinese character Fu upside down21.去晦气：get rid of the ill-fortune22.辞旧岁：bid farewell to the old year23.兆头：omen24.禁忌：taboo25.烧香：burn incense阖家团圆26.吃团圆饭：have a family reunion dinner27.年夜饭：New Years Eve dinner28.全家团圆：family reunion29.办年货：do Spring Festival shoppi

5、ng30.敬酒：propose a toast31.穿新衣：wear new clothes32.红包：red envelops33.压岁钱：gift money；money given to children as a Lunar New Year gift美食小吃34.年糕：rice cake；New Year cake35.饺子：dumplings；Chinese meat ravioli36.汤圆：dumplings made of sweet rice37.八宝饭：eight-treasure rice pudding (steamed glutinous rice with bea

6、n paste, lotus seeds, preserved fruit, etc.)38.什锦糖：assorted candies39.糖莲子：candied lotus seed40.花生糖：peanut candy41.蜜冬瓜：candied winter melon42.瓜子：red melon seeds43.金桔：cumquat44.红枣：red dates45.春卷：spring roll46.冰糖葫芦：candied haws on a stick47.驴肉火烧：donkey burger48.腊肠：Chinese sausage49.米酒：rice wine50.腊肉：pr

7、eserved meat51.糖板栗：sugar chestnut52.四喜丸子：four-joy meatballs民间艺术53.泥人：clay figure54.皮影戏：shadow puppetry55.木偶戏：puppet show56.刺绣：embroidery57.剪纸：paper-cut58.中国结：Chinese knot59.年画：New Year painting60.吹糖人：sugar-figure blowing61.舞龙：dragon dance62.舞狮：lion dance63.秧歌：Yongko dance；rural folk dance64.灯笼：lante

8、rn曲艺表演65.戏曲：traditional opera66.折子戏：opera highlights67.相声：comic dialogue；cross talk68.小品：skits；sketch69.口技：vocal imitations；ventriloquism70.杂技：acrobatic performance71.马戏：circus performance72.京韵大鼓：drum song of Peking73.踩高跷：walk on stilts74.杂耍：variety show；vaudeville娱乐活动75.打麻将：play mahjong76.庙会：temple

9、 fair77.春节联欢晚会：Spring Festival gala78.灯会：exhibit of lanterns79.送贺卡：send New Years greeting cards80.理发：have a haircut81.放烟花：set off fireworks82.放鞭炮：set off firecrackers83.灯谜：riddles written on lanterns各路神仙84.门神：the God of Door85.灶神：the God of Kitchen86.财神：the God of Wealth87.土地爷：the God of Land88.火神：

10、the God of Fire89.喜神：the God of Happiness90.福禄寿三星：the three gods of fortune, prosperity and longevity91.八仙：the Eight Immortals其他92.生肖、属相：Chinese zodiac93.鸡年：the Year of the Rooster94.微信红包：WeChat red envelope95.年：Nian；Year monster96.立春： Start of Spring97.24 节气：24 Solar Terms98.本命年：the animal year in which one was born99.春运：Spring Festival travel rush新年英文祝福语Treasures fill the home财源广进Business flourishes事业兴隆Peace all year round岁岁平安Wishing you prosperity恭喜发财