高中英语牛津译林版（2020版）必修第三册 Unit 3 Extended reading.pptx

1、智能手机：明智的选择智能手机：明智的选择？1.Do you have your own smartphone?2.How much time do you spend on it?3.What do you use your smartphone for?4.Are you an addict?Can you live a life without your smartphone?Why or why not?Watch the video and then answer the question:1.Whats the video about?2.Are you one of them?Qu

2、iz手机重度依赖者手机重度依赖者脱瘾治疗脱瘾治疗Read the blog quickly and divide it into three parts Part 1:Para.1-2Para.3-5Para.6Part 2:Part 3:I was a smartphone addict.My eyes were glued to the little screen whenever walked down the street,had dinner with frends or lay in bed at night.The first thing I did when I woke up

3、 in the morning was reach for my phone.I always asked for Wi-Fi connections when I went to a new restaurant or coffee shop.(p39 p1)我是个“智能手机控”。无论是沿街散步，还是同朋友吃饭，或者晚上躺在床上，我都目不转睛地盯着这块小小的屏幕。早晨醒来，我做的第一件事情就是伸手拿手机。每当我到一家新餐厅或者咖啡厅时，我都会要求连上它们的无线网。1、I was a smartphone addict.(P39 L1)addict n.对入迷的人；瘾君子addicted ad

4、j.对着迷，上瘾的(用于人，人对某事有瘾)be/get/become addicted to sth 上瘾；沉迷于addictive adj.使人上瘾的；使人入迷的(指事物让人上瘾)addiction n.瘾，嗜好，入迷More net users means more chances to be addicted to the Internet.网络使用者越多，网络成瘾的机会越大。I find jogging very addictive.我觉得慢跑锻炼很使人着迷。Practice 2、My eyes were glued to the little screen whenever I wa

5、lked down the street,.(P39 L1)be glued to sth:全神贯注看着某物，离某物很近全神贯注看着某物，离某物很近 =keeps ones eyes glued to sth e.g.He was glued to the TV when the Olympics were on.We were glued to the television watching the election results come in.电视上一有奥运会赛事他就会盯着看。电视上一有奥运会赛事他就会盯着看。我们目不转睛地盯着电视，等待选举结果揭晓。我们目不转睛地盯着电视，等待选举结

6、果揭晓。A dead battery in my smartphone would make me feel stressed.Sometimes I had the uncomfortable feeling that this little machine had taken up too much of my time,and that I could have done something more meaningful than just looking at a tiny screen all day.Sliding into the habit was easy,but it w

7、as difficult to quit the habit.(p39 p1)如果手机电量耗尽，会让我感到焦虑。有时候，我有种不安的感觉，这台小小的机器已经占用了我太多的时间，我本该做一些更有意义的事，而不是整天都盯着一块小小的屏幕。陷入这种习惯很容易，戒掉它却很难。3、A dead battery in my smartphone(P39 L5)battery n.电池 replace the batteries 更换电池charge the battery 充电The device can charge a battery in about 25 minutes.该充电器可在约25分钟内完

8、成给电池充电。Writing the paper took up most of his weekend.I must get rid of this large table;it takes up too much room.When she graduated,she took up journalism.Professor Johnson took up cycling as a form of exercise after he retired.4、take up（P39 L6）占用(时间)，占据(空间)；继续；学着做；开始从事；我得把这个大桌子拿走，它太占地方了。写这篇论文占用了他周

9、末的大部分时间她毕业后从事新闻工作。约翰逊教授退休后开始学着骑自行车，把这作为一项锻炼方式。让我们从昨天停下的地方继续学习这篇课文。Lets take up the text where we stopped yesterday.5、Sliding into the habit was easy,but it was difficult to quit the habit.(P39 L8)slide into:不自觉地陷入不自觉地陷入 e.g.He needs them to stop the country sliding into chaos.He was improving for a

10、while,but I fear hes sliding back into his old habits.他需要他们来防止这个国家陷入混乱。他需要他们来防止这个国家陷入混乱。他有一段时间确实在进步，可我担心他又会故态复萌。他有一段时间确实在进步，可我担心他又会故态复萌。quit:停止；戒掉停止；戒掉 =give upquit school 退学退学 quit ones job 辞职辞职quit as.辞去辞去职务职务他如果不戒酒的话，只能活六个月。他如果不戒酒的话，只能活六个月。The majority of smokers say that they would like to quit

11、the habit.大多数吸烟者都说他们是想戒烟的。大多数吸烟者都说他们是想戒烟的。Hes been given six months to live if he doesnt quit drinking.6、it was difficult to quit the habit.(P39 L8)quit:辞职；离开辞职；离开 e.g.Would you quit your job if you inherited lots of money?Police were called when he refused to quit the building.be quit of sb/sth:be

12、rid of sb/sth 摆脱；脱离摆脱；脱离 e.g.Id like to be quit of the responsibility.假如继承了一大笔钱，你会辞掉工作吗？假如继承了一大笔钱，你会辞掉工作吗？他拒绝离开那座大楼，于是人们叫来了警察。他拒绝离开那座大楼，于是人们叫来了警察。我很想摆脱这个责任。我很想摆脱这个责任。【拓展拓展】quitter n.遇到困难就放弃的人，半途而废的人遇到困难就放弃的人，半途而废的人e.g.Ive asked you to do this for me because I know youre not a quitter.He wont resign

13、because hes not a quitter.我要你为我做这件事，因为我知道你不是半途而废的人。我要你为我做这件事，因为我知道你不是半途而废的人。他不会辞职的，因为他不是一个轻言放弃的人。他不会辞职的，因为他不是一个轻言放弃的人。【语境应用语境应用】翻译下面句子。翻译下面句子。1.He quit his job after an argument with his boss._2.It was fourteen years since Tom had quit Russia._3.Im going to quit smoking._他和老板吵架后辞掉了工作。他和老板吵架后辞掉了工作。To

14、m离开俄罗斯已经十四年了。离开俄罗斯已经十四年了。我要戒烟了。我要戒烟了。Paragraph 2Then the day came when I finally realized I had to make a change.Head down,eyes on my smartphone,I stepped into the road and a car shot past,nearly knocking me off my feet!At that very moment,I made up my mind to spend a whole week without my smartphon

15、e.终于我意识到自己必须做出改变的那天到来了。（那天）我低着头，眼睛紧盯手机走到马路上，一辆车疾驰而过，差一点把我撞翻！就在那一瞬间，我下定决心，过一周不碰手机的日子。7、Head down,eyes on my smartphone,I stepped into the road and a car shot past,nearly knocking me off my feet!(P39 L10)她从我身边飞奔过去，跑进屋里。她从我身边飞奔过去，跑进屋里。They had almost reached the boat when a figure shot past them.他们差不多快

16、到船边时，一个人影从他们旁边飞奔而过。他们差不多快到船边时，一个人影从他们旁边飞奔而过。e.g.She shot past me into the house.shoot past:飞驰而过飞驰而过8、knock sb off ones feet:撞倒某人；使某人双脚离地撞倒某人；使某人双脚离地 e.g.Suddenly a big ball hit the little girl and nearly knocked her off her feet.突然一个大球击中这个小女孩，差点把她撞倒。突然一个大球击中这个小女孩，差点把她撞倒。【拓展拓展】与与knock相关的其他短语相关的其他短语kn

17、ock down 撞倒；拆除；拆掉撞倒；拆除；拆掉(建筑物等建筑物等)；knock over 打翻；打倒；去除；消除打翻；打倒；去除；消除knock off 下班；击倒；减下班；击倒；减(价价)；匆忙做完；匆忙做完knock on 撞击；敲击（门、窗撞击；敲击（门、窗）knock at 敲敲击击（门、窗等）（门、窗等）knock into 撞上；与撞上；与相撞相撞【语境应用语境应用】用用knock短语的适当形式填空。短语的适当形式填空。1.汤姆不小心把那个贵重的花瓶撞翻了。汤姆不小心把那个贵重的花瓶撞翻了。Tom _ the valuable vase accidentally.2.为修一条新

18、路，他们家的房子正被拆毁。为修一条新路，他们家的房子正被拆毁。Their house _ to make way for a new road.3.他同意把价钱减去他同意把价钱减去10美元。美元。He agreed to _$10 _ the price.4.进屋之前请先敲门。进屋之前请先敲门。Please _ the door before you enter the room.knocked overis being knocked downknock offknock at/onRead Paras.1-2 carefully and answer questions 02Before

19、he stopped using his smartphoneWhat was Alans life like?Make a list of the facts.a smartphone addict.Paragraph 1-2Smartphone addiction:My eyes:_The first thing I did:_I always ask for:_I feel stressed when:_glued to the little screensearch for my phoneWi-fi connectionshave the dead batterymake a cha

20、ngeSummary:Sliding into the habit was easy,but it was difficult to quit the habitIf you are an addict,can you imagine what your life will be like without a smartphone for a week?An American tries to stay away from his smartphone for 30 days.How did he do it?Lets watch a video.What would you do if yo

21、u had to live without a What would you do if you had to live without a smartphone for a week?smartphone for a week?A smartphone-free weekA smartphone-free weekstudyingreading board gamesexercisingcookingtidying upfriends&familyoutingvolunteering films&concertsThe first day was the hardest.I was used

22、 to checking the news and my friends social media updates every few minutes,but now I did not know what to do with myself.I kept reaching for my pocket,for my smartphone that was not there.I felt lost and anxious,as if I had missed something of value.Very soon,time slowed down.The empty hours stretc

23、hed out in front of me,and I felt disconnected from everyone and everything.(P39 L14)第一天是最艰难的。我已经习惯了隔几分钟就翻翻新闻，浏览一下朋友们社交媒体的更新情况，可是现在我不知道自己该怎么办。我不断的伸手摸口袋，去掏那只并不在里面的手机。我感到迷惘、紧张，仿佛我丢失了什么宝贵的东西。很快，时间就慢了下来。空虚的时光在我面前拉长，我感觉和所有人、所有事都断了联系。Read Paras.3-6 carefully and answer questions 02After he stopped using h

24、is smartphonePara.3 The first day was _.the hardestI did not know what to do with myself.Feeling _I kept reaching for my pocket,for my smartphone that was not there.Feeling _The empty hours stretched out in front of me.Feeling _lostanxiousdisconnectedIt was scary at first.Then somehow I began to fee

25、l free.The things that I had time for!I finally picked up the classic novel I had always wanted to read and was soon lost in the beautiful language.I kept a journal of my feelings,thoughts and daily activities to see how much progress I was making.I went out for a run and felt more alive than I had

26、in days.一开始很恐慌。然后不知怎的我开始感受到自由。我有时间可以做些事了！我终于重拾那本我一直都想读的名著小说，很快就沉浸在它优美的语言中。我用日记记录自己的感受、思绪和日常活动，看看自己都取得了多大的进步。我出门跑步，感觉自己比前几天要更有活力。Read Paras.3-6 carefully and answer questions 02After he stopped using his smartphone-Para.4 A new selfappreciate the beauty in life with my own eye 9、I finally picked up t

27、he classic novel and was soon lost in the beautiful language.(P40 L2-3)(be)lost in:全神贯注；沉浸于全神贯注；沉浸于 e.g.She was silent for a while,lost in thought,staring at the books littering the room.一时间她默不作声，直想得入了神，双眼直愣愣地盯一时间她默不作声，直想得入了神，双眼直愣愣地盯着房间里扔得到处都是的书。着房间里扔得到处都是的书。【拓展拓展】lose heart 灰心；泄气灰心；泄气 lose ones tem

28、per 发脾气；发火发脾气；发火 lose ones way 迷路迷路 lose sight of 看不见；忘记；忽略看不见；忘记；忽略 lose touch with 和和失去联系失去联系 lose weight 减轻体重减轻体重 loser n.(比赛的比赛的)输者；败者输者；败者 loss n.丧失；损失；丢失丧失；损失；丢失The details of the scene were revealed in front of me:the soft sunlight,a bird singing from a high tree branch,the rich and earthy sm

29、ell of the soil after the rain.Best of all,l began to appreciate the beauty in life with my own eyes,instead of through my smartphone camera.风景的细微之处在我面前一览无余：和煦的阳光，一只小鸟在高高的树枝上歌唱，还有雨后浓郁的泥土的芬芳。最棒的是，我开始通过自己的双眼，而不是手机的摄像头，来欣赏生活中的美。10、The details of the scene were revealed in front of me:the soft sunlight,

30、.(P40 L5)reveal:展示，显出；揭示，透露展示，显出；揭示，透露 e.g.She doesnt reveal much of her inner self.她不大流露她的内心自我她不大流露她的内心自我Her autobiography revealed that she was not as rich as everyone thought.她的自传透露她并非像大家所想像的那样富有。她的自传透露她并非像大家所想像的那样富有。I would appreciate it if.如果，我将不胜感激。appreciation n.欣赏；感激appreciative adj.欣赏的；感激的看

31、翻译作品不能让人真正欣赏到外国文学原著的美妙之处。Id appreciate it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.如果你能提前让我知道你是否要来，我将不胜感激。You cant really appreciate foreign literature in translation.11、l began to appreciate the beauty(P40 L7)appreciate vt.欣赏，赏识，重视；感激，感谢My offline relationships benefited as

32、well.I went for a long walk with an old friend.Our wide ranging conversation went so much deeper than brief texts ever could.With eyes no longer fixed on our phones,we had a chance to really enjoy each others company.I also made sure to spend more time with my parents.(p40 p5)我的线下人际关系也受益良多。我和一位老友散了很

33、长时间的步。我们话题广泛的交谈比简短的信息沟通要深刻得多。眼睛不再盯着手机，我们得以真正享受彼此的陪伴。我也确保留出更多的时间和父母一起度过。We went to the opera,played badminton,and visited museums.One night,my mother took out some family photos and we laughed about old times.I brought them up to date with what was going on in my life.We had never felt closer to each

34、 other.(p40 p5)我们去看了歌剧，打了羽毛球，参观了博物馆。有天晚上，我妈拿出了几张家庭合影，回忆往昔，我们开怀大笑。我也让他们知悉最近我生活中发生了哪些事。我们觉得彼此从未如此亲密过。12、I brought them up to date with what was going on in my life.(P40 L14)up to date adj.最新的；最近的；现代的She brought him up to date with what had happened.她让他知道最新的情况。We are keeping up to date with the latest

35、developments.我们保持掌握最新的发展情况。13、We had never felt closer to each other.(P40 L15)英语中否定词与比较级连用时英语中否定词与比较级连用时,常常有最高级的含义常常有最高级的含义。e.g.No one in our class studies harder than John does.I have never read a more interesting book than this one.我们班没有人学习比我们班没有人学习比John更用功。更用功。我从没读过比这本书更有意思的书了。我从没读过比这本书更有意思的书了。Al

36、ans change of feelings during the weekAlans change of feelings during the week12345anxiousanxiousstressedstressedrestlessrestlesslostlostemptyemptyaimlessaimlessscaredscaredfreefreealivealiveenergeticenergetichappyhappychange picking up a _ _ keeping a _ enjoying an old friends _ spending more time

37、with _Alans changeAlans changeclassic noveljournalrunappreciatingcompanyparentsBy the end of the week,I almost did not want to turn my phone back on.Those seven days have given me a great appreciation for life beyond the screen.Real life and real relationships are more important to me now.I cannot e

38、scape from the modern world,but I can cut back on the amount of time I spend on my smartphone every day,and I do.Life beyond smartphones is richer and more beautiful,and I am going to take advantage of it.这周快结束时，我几乎不想再打开手机了。这七天的经历让我得以好好享受屏幕之外的生活。现在，真实的生活和真实的人际关系对我来说更为重要。我无法逃离现代世界，但我可以减少每天花在手机上的时间，我说

39、到做到。智能手机以外的生活更丰富也更美妙，我要善加利用。14、I cannot escape from the modern world,but I can cut back on the amount of time I spend on my smartphone.(P40 L19)cut back on:减少；减少；削减削减 e.g.Several major hospitals are cutting back on staff at the moment.现在有几家大医院正在裁员。现在有几家大医院正在裁员。cut back on:(尤指为了健康而尤指为了健康而)少吃，少喝，减少少吃，

40、少喝，减少e.g.Try to cut back on foods containing wheat and dairy products.Ive been trying to cut back on smoking.Hes cut back on the time he spends in front of the TV.要少吃含小麦食品和奶制品。要少吃含小麦食品和奶制品。我一直在努力少吸烟了。我一直在努力少吸烟了。他已经减少看电视的时间了。他已经减少看电视的时间了。cut down on 削减，减少削减，减少 cut across 抄近路通过；径直穿过；打断抄近路通过；径直穿过；打断cut

41、 up 切碎；抨击切碎；抨击 cut off 切断；中断；剥夺继承权切断；中断；剥夺继承权 cut in 插嘴；超车；插入插嘴；超车；插入【拓展拓展】Before AfterA smartphone _ for his smartphone first in the morningAlways ask for _ in a new placeFeel it _ to make a change but do not know howaddictReachWi-Fi connectionsnecessaryThe first dayFeel lost and _Feel _ from everyone and everythingGraduallyBegin to feel _ and have time for _,_ and_ the beauty in life with his own eyesIn the endDo not want to turn his phone _ _010203Afteranxiousdisconnectedfreereading writingexercisingAppreciateback on