1、UNIT3UNIT3SPORTSANDFITNESSSPORTSANDFITNESSTohearandtalkaboutsportseventsandsportsmanship.Tolearntouseexpressionsofagreementanddisagreementappropriately.Whatisgoodsportsmanship?Canyougiveanexampleofsportsmanship?sportsmanshipbeliefdevotionvalueteamworkGoodsportsmanshipisthatsportsshouldbeenjoyedforth
2、eirownsake,andthatathletesshouldshowrespectfortheirfellowathlete,treatingtheminthesamewaytheywouldwanttobetreatedthemselves.Thiscanbeseenwhenathletesremainfriendlyandshakehandsafteranevent,despitewhowonorlost.Agoodexampleoccurredatthe2016OlympicGamesinRiodeJaneiro,Brazil.AthletesNikkiHamblinandAbbey
3、DAgostinobothfellwhilerunninga5,000-mheat.Thetwowomenwereinjuredbuthelpedeachotherfinishtheraceandwerepraisedaroundtheworldfortheirgoodsportsmanship.Three students are talking about sportsmanship.Listen to the conversation and match each opinion with the right speakers.Who do you agree with?Why?CaoJ
4、ing_Max_Lily_A.Anathleteshoulddohis/herbesttowin.B.Thegirlshouldstopandhelptheothergirl.Goodsportsmanshipismoreimportantthanwinning!C.Anathleteshouldthinkabouthonourandhis/herfansifhe/sheiscompetingforhis/hercountry.BCAListen again and circle the expressions that you hear in the conversation.Agreein
5、gDisagreeingIagree.SodoI.Exactly!Allright.Goodidea.Yes,Ithinkso.Metoo.Sure./Certainly/Ofcourse.Youreright/correct.Iguessso.Imsorry,butIdisagree/dontagree.Idontthinkso.Thatsnotright.Thatdoesntmakeanysense!ThatsnothowIseeit.Iseewhatyoumean,but.Who do you agree with?Why?Choose one of the situations bel
6、ow and make a conversation.1Asoccerplayershouldnotpretendtofalldownevenifithelpshis/herteam.2Inschoolteams,everyoneshouldgetachancetoplay,notonlythebestplayers.3Itiswrongtopaypeoplemillionsofyuantoplaysports.4Athletesshouldplayonlyfortheirowncountry.PropositionReasonforagreementReasonfordisagreement
7、Asoccerplayershouldnotpretendtofalldownevenifithelpshis/herteam.Inschoolteams,everyoneshouldgetachancetoplay,notonlythebestplayers.honestyismoreimportantpeoplecareaboutfairplaywinningismoreimportantgoodfortheteamequalchanceisimportantspreadthespiritofsportsimportantthingistowinbestplayercanhelpwinPr
8、opositionReasonforagreementReasonfordisagreementItiswrongtopaypeoplemillionsofyuantoplaysports.Athletesshouldplayonlyfortheirowncountry.spoilspiritofsportsmightcheattowinmotivateathletesattracttalentedpeoplesetanexampleoflovingonesowncountrygetmoresupportnotbeneficialforpersonalgrowthnotgoodforcompe
9、titionA:Itiswrongtopaypeoplemillionsofyuanforplayingsports.B:Iagree.Theyareonlysports.Doctorsandteachersshouldgetmoremoney,becausetheirjobsaremoreimportant.C:ThatsnothowIseeit.Sportsstarsgetpaidalotbecausetheyalsohelpsellthingscompetevi.to try to be more successful than someone or something else竞争竞争
10、strive to gain or win something by defeating or establishing superiority over others who are trying to do the same 比赛比赛1.Anathleteshouldthinkabouthonourandhis/herfansifhe/sheiscompetingforhis/hercountry.【拓展拓展】competitionn.比赛,竞争比赛,竞争competitiveadj.有竞争力的,努力竞争的有竞争力的,努力竞争的competitorn 竞争者竞争者;对手对手competei
11、n参加参加比赛比赛competeagainst/withsb.(forsth.)(为某事物为某事物)与某人竞争与某人竞争competefor为争取为争取/得到得到而而比赛比赛/竞争竞争competetodosth.竞争做某事竞争做某事【归纳归纳】egHowmanyrunnerswillbecompetinginthemarathon?Hellbecompetingagainsttheworldsbest.Sheandhersisterarealwayscompetingforattention.Severaladvertisingagenciesarecompetingtogetthecont
12、ract.Advertisingisanintenselycompetitivebusiness.Lastyeartheysoldtwiceasmanycomputersastheircompetitors.【语境应用语境应用】翻译句子。翻译句子。1)我们在价格上无法与他们我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。竞争。2)Tom明天明天将参加百米赛跑将参加百米赛跑。3)竞技竞技体育鼓励孩子们进行团队协作体育鼓励孩子们进行团队协作。4)电脑电脑公司之间有很多竞争。公司之间有很多竞争。Wecantcompetewiththemonprice.Tomwill/isgoingtocompeteinthe100me
13、terstomorrow.Competitivesportsencouragechildrentoworktogetherasateam.Theresalotofcompetitionbetweencomputercompanies.2.Asoccerplayershouldnotpretendtofalldownevenifithelpshis/herteam.pretendvt.&vi.speak and act so as to make it appear that something is the case when in fact it is not 假装假装To feign an
14、 action or a character,as in play.扮演扮演even ifeven if引导让步状语从句,相当于引导让步状语从句,相当于even thougheven though“即使,尽即使,尽管管”。主句如果用一般将来时,从句常用一般现在时表将来。主句如果用一般将来时,从句常用一般现在时表将来。pretendthat假装假装pretendsth.伪称某事伪称某事;假装假装pretendtoben./adj.假装是假装是pretendtodosth.假装做假装做pretendtobedoingsth.假装在做假装在做pretendtohavedonesth.假装做过假装做过
15、【归纳归纳】asif/asthough引导方式状语从句或表语从句,引导方式状语从句或表语从句,“就像;似乎;仿佛就像;似乎;仿佛”。【拓展拓展】Wereyoujustpretendingtobeinterested?Idontwanttopretendtobeanexpertonthesubject.WhenIcamein,hepretendedtobereading.Jimpretendedtohavesolvedthedifficultproblem.Hepretendedthatnothinghadhappened.Hebehavedasifnothinghadhappened.Itso
16、undsasthoughyouhadagoodtime.eg【语境应用语境应用】根据汉语提示完成下列句子。根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1)Theman_(假装是假装是)adoctor.2)Peter_(假装没看见假装没看见)mewhenIpassedthecoffeeshop.3)Theworkers_(假装正在工作假装正在工作)hardattheirmachineswhenthebosscamein.4)SoIcarriedaroundabook,andeachnight,justtobelikeher,Iwould_(假装假装)tobereading.(2019天津天津)pretendsto
17、bepretendednottoseepretendedtobeworkingpretend【语境应用语境应用】翻译句子。翻译句子。1)我们决定明天去参观博物馆我们决定明天去参观博物馆,即使下雨。即使下雨。2)我感觉即使我们输掉比赛也是胜利。我感觉即使我们输掉比赛也是胜利。3)Ben不停地看表,好像在等什么人。不停地看表,好像在等什么人。Wehavedecidedtovisitthemuseumevenif/thoughitrainstomorrow.Ifeltthatitwouldbeavictoryforusevenifwelostthegame.Benwatchedhiswatchaga
18、inandagainasifwaitingforsomeone.3.Thatdoesntmakeanysense!makesense to have a meaning that you can easily understand 有道理有道理 to be a sensible thing to do 合乎情理合乎情理;是明智的;是明智的to be easy to understand or explain 表述清楚;易表述清楚;易于理解;道理明显于理解;道理明显makesenseof理解理解;明白明白makenosense没道理没道理;没意义没意义innosense决不决不(位于句首时句子用
19、部分倒装位于句首时句子用部分倒装)inasense在某种意义上在某种意义上thereisnosenseindoingsth.做某事没道理做某事没道理/没意义没意义commonsense常识常识asenseofhumor幽默感幽默感【拓展拓展】CanyoumakesenseofwhatIsay?However,thisisnttruesincesomephrases,iftranslatedliterally,wouldmakenosense.Innosensecantheproblembesaidtobesolved.Theresnosenseincriticizinghimanymore.e
20、g【语境应用语境应用】完成句子。完成句子。1)Planningsofarahead_(无意义无意义)somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.2)IamsureDavidwillbeabletofindthelibraryhehas_(很好的方向感很好的方向感).3)See,yourcomputerhasbrokendownagain!It_(没有意义没有意义)tobuythecheapestbrandofcomputerjusttosaveafewdollars.makesnosenseagoodsenseofdirectiondoesntmakesense/makesnosenseWriteanarticleaboutyourunderstandingofWriteanarticleaboutyourunderstandingofsportsmanshipsportsmanship.
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