2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册初高中英语对接素材.rar

1、初高中英语对接1、I live in Chin a where(adv 复)do you live?、I live in Chin a where(adv 复)do you live?what place do you live in?what place do you live in?2、taketo 把带走 动副搭配 there 带到哪、taketo 把带走 动副搭配 there 带到哪bringto 把带来，中间介词bringto 把带来，中间介词carry搬、扛、拿、无方向性，carry搬、扛、拿、无方向性，get/fetch:来回取get/fetch:来回取3、room房间，(c)余

2、地，空地(u)、room房间，(c)余地，空地(u)4、make room for sb makevo for sth、make room for sb makevo for sth 5、Let sb(not)do sth 、Let sb(not)do sth 6、You、You,d better(你最好)do sth not do sth d better(你最好)do sth not do sth 7、be good at/do well in 在做、be good at/do well in 在做 be wede in sth 在某后面弱、be wede in sth 在某后面弱、8、W

3、eak(弱的)、Weak(弱的)strony，(壮的)，rainstrony，(壮的)，rainheavily/hard windheavily/hard windstronglystrongly9、Manya few+pl 名词复数，much,a little 不可数，表示实几乎无，、Manya few+pl 名词复数，much,a little 不可数，表示实几乎无，10、some/plenty of/lots of/a lot of+pl无 u、some/plenty of/lots of/a lot of+pl无 u11、have fun、have funtroubletroublep

4、roblems +(in)doing sth/with sth problems +(in)doing sth/with sth difficultydifficulty12、an“s”“f”“hour”/unusual meeting a usual meeting/uniforin/universit，大学、an“s”“f”“hour”/unusual meeting a usual meeting/uniforin/universit，大学13、every day 每天 everyday adj 每天的、every day 每天 everyday adj 每天的14、likedoing

5、sth 表爱好、likedoing sth 表爱好to do sth 表一次性动作，to do sth 表一次性动作，I like watching TV but don I like watching TV but don,t like to watch it now.t like to watch it now.15、want、want would like to do sth would like to do sth sb to do sth sb to do sth 16、feel like +doing sth 、feel like +doing sth 17、a set of fu

6、rniture 17、a set of furniture too 肯定，在句尾，too 肯定，在句尾，also 肯定在句中 also 肯定在句中 either 否定，在句尾，either 否定，在句尾，18、one the other 两者中的一个，、one the other 两者中的一个，others=other+plothers=other+plthe others=the other+pl the others=the other+pl another+数+n 复=数词+more+n 复 another+数+n 复=数词+more+n 复another two pens=two mo

7、re pens another two pens=two more pens 19、want/would like to do sth sb to do sth、want/would like to do sth sb to do sth 20、helpask(sb)for help(n)eg.、helpask(sb)for help(n)eg.v.help sb(1)(to)do sth v.help sb(1)(to)do sth(2)with sth(2)with sth21、Buy sb sth 、Buy sb sth sth for sb sth for sb 22、sell sb

8、sth、sell sb sth sth to sb sth to sb afford to do 负担不起，afford to do 负担不起，cancan,t afford 买不起t afford 买不起be sorry to do sth 很抱歉地做某事。be sorry to do sth 很抱歉地做某事。23、be on sale 出售、be on sale 出售 time 准时 time 准时 duty 值日duty 值日business 出差 business 出差 show/display 展览show/display 展览insurprise(n)insurprise(n)(t

9、o one(to one,s surprise)s surprise)time 及时 time 及时 be in trouble be in trouble get into troubleget into troublecancan,t/couldnt/couldn,t help doing sth 忍不住做t help doing sth 忍不住做24、see/watch/notice（注意）/hear sb do sth 看、听的全过程，表过去、see/watch/notice（注意）/hear sb do sth 看、听的全过程，表过去doing sth 看、听正在做doing sth

10、 看、听正在做 25、有具体一天（日）则用 on 无日则用 in、有具体一天（日）则用 on 无日则用 in on a rainy day ,on Feb25 1967 on a rainy day ,on Feb25 196726、树上长的 on 、树上长的 on 树落下的 in the tree树落下的 in the tree27、a piece of music、a piece of music 28、find sb doing sth、find sb doing sth 29、发现 find-found-found、发现 find-found-found Hang hung-hung

11、闲逛，悬挂 Hang hung-hung 闲逛，悬挂hanged-hanged 上吊hanged-hanged 上吊found-founded-founded 建立found-founded-founded 建立Lie layLie laylain 躺，平放，lain 躺，平放，liedliedlied 说谎，lyinglied 说谎，lyingLay-laid(位于)-laid 产卵，下蛋，Lay-laid(位于)-laid 产卵，下蛋，find sb doing sth find sb doing sth I find it important to do I find it import

12、ant to do 形式宾语，真正宾语、形式宾语，真正宾语、30、look for 找的过程，find:找具体的东西、30、look for 找的过程，find:找具体的东西、find out:通过观察找到事情的真相、find out:通过观察找到事情的真相、discover 发现discover 发现invent 发明invent 发明31.play (n)剧 51、job（c）31.play (n)剧 51、job（c）（v）the+乐器 work（n）（v）the+乐器 work（n）+球，棋类 （v）+球，棋类 （v）for sth 为什么效力 for sth 为什么效力32、lett

13、er 信，字母32、letter 信，字母33、start doing sth33、start doing sthbegin to do sthbegin to do sthto start withto start with34 tell 34 tell ask sb(not)to do sth ask sb(not)to do sth35.be strict with sb 对。严格的 35.be strict with sb 对。严格的 in sth in sth 36、between(介词)you and me 36、between(介词)you and me 37、among 三者以

14、中间37、among 三者以中间 38、in front of 在。前面（外部）in the front of 在。前面（内部）38、in front of 在。前面（外部）in the front of 在。前面（内部）in hospital 住院 in the hospital 在医院里in hospital 住院 in the hospital 在医院里39、open v、open v close 关上 close 关上 adj adj closed 关着的closed 关着的keep+宾+adj(宾语补足语)keep+宾+adj(宾语补足语)be close to（近的）离近be cl

15、ose to（近的）离近clean v 打扫 adj 干净的clean v 打扫 adj 干净的keep your eyes open /closed(adj)keep your eyes open /closed(adj)keep the room clean keep the room clean40、enjoy/finish/practice/imagine/miss/mind/keep+doing sth、enjoy/finish/practice/imagine/miss/mind/keep+doing sth 41、through:强调中空通过 across:地表面接触通过、thr

16、ough:强调中空通过 across:地表面接触通过cross:v crossing n 十字路口cross:v crossing n 十字路口42、pass:v(传递)pass sb sth=pass sth to sb、pass:v(传递)pass sb sth=pass sth to sb Past n 名 in the past 在过去Past n 名 in the past 在过去 adj 形 in the past year adj 形 in the past year prep 介 It prep 介 It,s half past six s half past six adv

17、副 walk past 路过 adv 副 walk past 路过与 passed 读音相同与 passed 读音相同whether orwhether or or not 是 还是 or not 是 还是if:如果 是否if:如果 是否 43、or 或者 否则、or 或者 否则 44、hope to do sth that 从句、hope to do sth that 从句wish to do sth wish to do sth sb to do sth sb to do sth that 从句 that 从句It It,s/thats/that,s kind of sb to do st

18、h s kind of sb to do sth 45、kind of/a little +adj 、kind of/a little +adj a kind of 一种，all kinds of 各种各样的a kind of 一种，all kinds of 各种各样的 46、leaveleftleft 但 leaf46、leaveleftleft 但 leafleaves(+ves)叶子leaves(+ves)叶子leave A for B,离开 A 去 B 地 leave A for B,离开 A 去 B 地 leave for A ,离开去 Aleave for A ,离开去 Aforg

19、et sth leave sth swforget sth leave sth swforget doing sth 忘记已做过某事forget doing sth 忘记已做过某事 to do sth 忘记去做某事 to do sth 忘记去做某事Remember(记住)doing sth 记着已做过某事Remember(记住)doing sth 记着已做过某事to do sth 记着去做某事，to do sth 记着去做某事，47、Give sth=give sth to sb、Give sth=give sth to sb 48、wear、wearbe in 表穿着的状态，be in 表穿

20、着的状态，put on表穿着的动作，上映，增重put on表穿着的动作，上映，增重dress 穿 sb/onesecfdress 穿 sb/onesecfup as 盛装打扮成，be/get dressed in 衣服，颜色，up as 盛装打扮成，be/get dressed in 衣服，颜色，+adv quickly 副+adv quickly 副49、a uniform 、a uniform 50、talk to/with sb 、talk to/with sb talk about sth talk about sth say+内容 say+内容 speak+语言 speak+语言ca

21、n you sqy it in Englishcan you sqy it in EnglishTell a joke 讲述 play jokes on sb 跟谁开玩笑Tell a joke 讲述 play jokes on sb 跟谁开玩笑news 新闻 information advice,weather 为 u news 新闻 information advice,weather 为 u teach sb(宾格代词)sth teach sb(宾格代词)sth teach sb to do sthteach sb to do sthnot to do sth not to do sth

22、51、hard adj difficult、hard adj difficult easyeasyadj 硬 的adj 硬 的 soft 软的，soft 软的，3.adv 努力地，work hard 3.adv 努力地，work hard Hardly:adv 几乎不 almost/nearly(adv)几乎Hardly:adv 几乎不 almost/nearly(adv)几乎52、on 关于 about 、on 关于 about 53、wait for sb 、wait for sb wait at+地点wait at+地点54、way to do sth、way to do sth of

23、doing sth 什么方式 of doing sth 什么方式 Try to do sth 尽力 Try to do sth 尽力 doing sth 试着 doing sth 试着be surprised to do sth be surprised to do sth at sth /at doing sth at sth /at doing sth that 从句that 从句Plan/decide(决定)to do shtPlan/decide(决定)to do shtplan(计划)on doing sth plan(计划)on doing sth on sth on sth ma

24、ke up one make up one,mind to do sth 下决心去做某事mind to do sth 下决心去做某事55、Have a good time、Have a good time have a great time have a great time have fun (in)doing have fun (in)doing enjoy oneselfenjoy oneself56.follow(v)跟随 following(形容词）以下的 56.follow(v)跟随 following(形容词）以下的 57.in order to do sth 为了做57.in

25、order to do sth 为了做in order not to do sth 为了不做in order not to do sth 为了不做58.Stop doing sth 58.Stop doing sth to do sth 停下来去做另外一件事 to do sth 停下来去做另外一件事 sb/sth from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 sb/sth from doing sth 阻止某人做某事59.from A to B from A to B doing A to doing B doing A to doing B 60.not any more=no more 不

26、再 not any more=no more 不再not any longer=no longernot any longer=no longer61.a pair of shores is here a pair of shores is here62.fish two fishes 两种鱼 fish two fishes 两种鱼 two fish 两条鱼 two fish 两条鱼 鱼肉 （不可数）鱼肉 （不可数）63.do some reading do some reading64,practic(s)e doing sth64,practic(s)e doing sth65.人+spe

27、nd+时间（in）doing sth 人+spend+时间（in）doing sth 人+spend+钱+on sth 人+spend+钱+on sth +pay+钱+for sth+pay+钱+for sth 物+cost sb +钱 物+cost sb +钱 It takes sb some time to do sth。It takes sb some time to do sth。66.Sometimes=at times 有时 Sometimes=at times 有时Sometime 某时Sometime 某时Some time 一段时间Some time 一段时间67.No =n

28、ot a No =not a Not any Not anyNo+名词No+名词68.Its time to do sth Its time to do sth for sth for sth for doing sth for doing sth 69.go for a walk=take a walk=take walks go for a walk=take a walk=take walks70.What do you think of=How do you like What do you think of=How do you like 71.Whats the weather l

29、ike?=hows the weather?Whats the weather like?=hows the weather?72.Make sb do sth Make sb do sth Adj Adj He makes me laugh He makes me laugh happy happy73.On the wall On the wallIn the wallIn the wall96,cant stand doing sth 不能忍受做某事96,cant stand doing sth 不能忍受做某事97.agree with sb agree with sb Sbs word

30、s Sbs words to do sth to do sth74、Have to:客观上的不得不 must:主观上的必须、Have to:客观上的不得不 must:主观上的必须75、something else what else=what other things、something else what else=what other things76、every day,twice a week,three times a week、every day,twice a week,three times a weekHow often How often 77、for+段时间 、for+段

31、时间 How long How long sine+点时间 sine+点时间 will in+段时间 will in+段时间 How soonHow soon Once/twice/three timesOnce/twice/three timesHow many timesHow many times78、look after well =take good care of、look after well =take good care of 79、the same as、the same as be different from be different from differences(

32、n)differences(n)80、May be 也许是 He may be a teacher、May be 也许是 He may be a teacher 81、Maybe/perhaps 不能出现 but 有 because 不能出现 so、Maybe/perhaps 不能出现 but 有 because 不能出现 so 82、ill-sick an ill boy 一个坏男孩，、ill-sick an ill boy 一个坏男孩，a sick boy 一个病男孩(n)illness,sickness a sick boy 一个病男孩(n)illness,sicknessHe didn

33、He didn,t go to school because he is ill.t go to school because he is ill.because of illness.because of illness.83、Be angry/annoyed with sb、Be angry/annoyed with sb at/about sth at/about sth 84、take some medicine、take some medicine 85、It is +adj +for sb to do sth、It is +adj +for sb to do sth 形成主语 +o

34、f 真正主语，形成主语 +of 真正主语，当 adj 为人所具有的特点如 clever,smart ,kind,当 adj 为人所具有的特点如 clever,smart ,kind,Friendly,rude,stupid ,foolish,generous 慷慨的等时用 of，否则用 for Friendly,rude,stupid ,foolish,generous 慷慨的等时用 of，否则用 for I find it important to learn English.I find it important to learn English.形成宾语，真正宾语形成宾语，真正宾语 八、

35、86、at the moment 八、86、at the moment nownow87、take a bus /by bus /on a bus、take a bus /by bus /on a bus88、a lot 修饰 v I know him a lot.、a lot 修饰 v I know him a lot.89、go fishing/shopping/sightseeing/bike riding hiking、go fishing/shopping/sightseeing/bike riding hiking90、It is ten mimutes walk from A t

36、o B .用 how far 提问、It is ten mimutes walk from A to B .用 how far 提问91、worry about=be worried about 、worry about=be worried about 92、lesson One =the first lesson、lesson One =the first lesson93、so that 、so that such that 引导结果 状语从句，such that 引导结果 状语从句，tooto 太而不能tooto 太而不能 He is too young to go to school

37、 .He is too young to go to school .He is so young that he can He is so young that he can,t go to school.t go to school.He isnHe isn,t old enough to go to school.t old enough to go to school.So+adj+a/an +名单数=such a/an +adj+名单数So+adj+a/an +名单数=such a/an +adj+名单数He is so clever a boy =He is such a clev

38、er boy。He is so clever a boy =He is such a clever boy。so beautiful so beautiful so (many,few ，little,much)+名so (many,few ，little,much)+名such beautiful girlssuch beautiful girls94、invite sb to+地点、invite sb to+地点 to do sth to do sth 95、be busy doing 、be busy doing with/at sth with/at sth be free to do

39、 sth be free to do sth Come over to Come over to 96、it 指代上文中提到的名词，同类，同物，、it 指代上文中提到的名词，同类，同物，one 同类不同物 one 同类不同物 97、be serious about sth 、be serious about sth 98、care about 关心在乎，介意、care about 关心在乎，介意 for 喜欢，照顾，关心 for 喜欢，照顾，关心 in a friendship in a friendship Its important _ the same in a friendship.I

40、ts important _ the same in a friendship.A.Is B.be C.to be D.Being Is B.be C.to be D.Being99.safe :n.保险箱，adj 安全的 99.safe :n.保险箱，adj 安全的 dangerous dangerous safely:advsafely:adv safety:n.安全 safety:n.安全 danger danger100.turn on 打开，100.turn on 打开，off 关上，off 关上，up 调大声，up 调大声，down 调小声 down 调小声101.mix it u

41、p 101.mix it up 102.add to 把加到里102.add to 把加到里103.in the end 103.in the end at last at last finally finallyat the end of 在未满at the end of 在未满by the end of 在之前，在之时by the end of 在之前，在之时104.drive to on my next day off drive to on my next day off 105.The girl called /named Mary is my sister.The girl cal

42、led /named Mary is my sister.(过去分词作后置定语)(过去分词作后置定语)106.alive(活着的)alive(活着的)dead(adj)(死 的)dead(adj)(死 的)die die v be dead(adj)v be dead(adj)death:n death:n somewhere quiet somewhere quiet107.move to something new/quiet move to something new/quiet 108.at the same time at the same time 109.all over the

43、 world all over the world municate with sb communicate with sb111.borrow from 借入;borrow from 借入;lend to 借出 lend to 借出112.success n successful adj successfully adv success n successful adj successfully advsucceed v (in)doing sth succeed v (in)doing sth 113.lovely:adj 可爱的，美丽的 lovely:adj 可爱的，美丽的loving:

44、慈爱的loving:慈爱的lively:adj 充满活力的，生机勃勃的lively:adj 充满活力的，生机勃勃的114.old enough old enough Old enough to do sth Old enough to do sth 115.not at all=not in the slightest 一点也不 not at all=not in the slightest 一点也不116.fly to =go to by air/plane fly to =go to by air/plane 117.fall in love with sb fall in love wi

45、th sb fall off 从摔下来 fall off 从摔下来 fall-fell-fallen fall-fell-fallen118.be going to do sth 1)打算去做 2)根据迹象可能发生 be going to do sth 1)打算去做 2)根据迹象可能发生will+v 原 I will be ten years old .will+v 原 I will be ten years old .I am a ten-year-old boy .I am a ten-year-old boy .ten years old .ten years old .ten-year

46、-olds 十岁的孩子们+v 复ten-year-olds 十岁的孩子们+v 复119.lonely:adj 定，荒芜的 a lonely island 表：孤独的 lonely:adj 定，荒芜的 a lonely island 表：孤独的 alone:adj adv alone:adj adv 120.Though he lives alone ,he doesn Though he lives alone ,he doesn,t feel lonely.t feel lonely.121.two/a few/several hundred pens 但 hundreds of pens

47、two/a few/several hundred pens 但 hundreds of pens 122.look/seem look/seem v 系+adj v 系+adj It seems that It seems that seems to do sth seems to do sth 123.argue with sb=have an argument with sb argue with sb=have an argument with sb 124.on the phone on the phone125.except:介除无 except:介除无but but expect

48、:希望 sb to do sth expect:希望 sb to do sth accept:v(主观上乐于)接受 receive:v(客观上)收到accept:v(主观上乐于)接受 receive:v(客观上)收到hear of /about sth:间接听到hear of /about sth:间接听到hear from sb =receive/get a letter from sb 收到信hear from sb =receive/get a letter from sb 收到信126.get on /along well with sb 与相处得好 get on /along wel

49、l with sb 与相处得好127.fail(v)sth 失败 fail(v)sth 失败not pass sth not pass sth in sth in sth to do sth to do sth 128.return sb sth =return sth to sb 归还=give back to return sb sth =return sth to sb 归还=give back to 回归:return to +地点回归:return to +地点come/go/get back to sb come/go/get back to sb 129.as as possib

50、le =as as sb can 尽可能地 as as possible =as as sb can 尽可能地130.With the help of With the help of under much pressureunder much pressure131.Complain about sth 抱怨 Complain about sth 抱怨 Without ones help 没谁的帮助Without ones help 没谁的帮助132.cocmpare with 与比较 cocmpare with 与比较 to 把比较/比做 to 把比较/比做 十二、133.push 推十二