1、Unit 2 Travelling AroundLanguage Points1.Im writing to apply _ the position as a student volunteer.2.Its _(amaze)that how much better things look after a good nights sleep.3.I havent seen Sara since she was a little girl,and she has changed beyond _(recognise).4.The two officers were _(extreme)lucky
2、 to escape serious injury.5.I devote myself to listening to _(detail)facts.foramazingrecognitionextremelydetailedapply _ sth.申申请请apply._.把把应应用到用到apply _ sb._ sth.向某人申请某物向某人申请某物 巩巩固固练习练习 Those who are applying _ the job are waiting to be interviewed.Since the 1970s many new _(apply)have been found.fo
3、rtotofor1.apply vi.&vt.申请;请求 vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)application n.应用;用途;申请(教材P24)forapplications make a request for/that.请求请求/要求要求_ ones request/at the request of sb.应某人的要求应某人的要求_ request 一经要求;应要求一经要求;应要求request sb _ sth.要求某人做某事要求某人做某事request that sb.(should)do sth.要求某人做某事要求某人做某事It is requested that._ sth.据要
4、据要求求(应该应该)做某做某事事名师提醒名师提醒request后跟名词性从句时,从句使用虚拟语后跟名词性从句时,从句使用虚拟语气,即气,即“should动词原形动词原形”,should可以省略。可以省略。atonto do(should)do2.request n.&vt.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求(教材P29)She attended the meeting _ the request of her boss.Whats your opinion of Mr.Lis request that we _(spend)half an hour reading English aloud ever
5、y morning?His parents requested that he _ a second foreign language.His parents requested him _ a second foreign language.at(should)spend(should)learnto learn他父母要求他再学一门外语。他父母要求他再学一门外语。3.be known as 被称为;作为而出名(教材P30)短语记牢短语记牢be known/famous for因因而而出名出名be known/famous to 为为所所知知 巩固巩固练习练习 单句语法填空单句语法填空New
6、York is famous _ its high buildings.For most Americans,British football,also _(know)as soccer,is a bit dull and boring.The name of Mark Twain is known _ most Chinese readers.forknownto4.Especially amazing is the Incas dry stone method of building.(教材P26)特特别令别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头堆砌的建造方法。人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头堆砌的建造方
7、法。分分析:析:本本句是完全倒装句,表语句是完全倒装句,表语especially amazing前置前置。【用法总结】用法总结】(1)英英语中,以语中,以below,here,there,in,out,up,down,away,back,now,then等副词开头的句子,如果主语是等副词开头的句子,如果主语是名词,常用全部倒装。名词,常用全部倒装。(2)表表示方位的短语放在句首时,后面一般使用倒装语序。示方位的短语放在句首时,后面一般使用倒装语序。(3)当当表示地点的介词词组位于句首时,为加强语气,常表示地点的介词词组位于句首时,为加强语气,常用全部倒装用全部倒装。The door opene
8、d and in came the emperor.门开了,皇帝进来了。门开了,皇帝进来了。South of the city lies a big steel factory.城南坐落着一座大型钢厂。城南坐落着一座大型钢厂。名师提醒名师提醒here,there引起的句子中,当主语是引起的句子中,当主语是代词时,不用倒装。代词时,不用倒装。Here you are.给你。给你。巩固巩固练习练习 Here _(be)a telegram for you.Now _(come)your turn.From the valley _.山谷里传来了一阵吓人的声响。山谷里传来了一阵吓人的声响。iscom
9、escame a frightening sound练习巩练习巩固固:根根据汉语提示写出适当的短语据汉语提示写出适当的短语1.She is used to _(浏览浏览)her notes before the examination.2.Our company _(控制控制)six factories throughout China.3.The mountain village I visited last week _(由由组组成成)30 families belonging to five nationalities.4.Anyway,I _(对对感感到惊讶到惊讶)the progre
10、ss youve made.looking through takes control ofis made up ofam amazed by5.Now _ with a full smile on his face.现现在他来了,带着满脸的笑容。在他来了,带着满脸的笑容。he comes根据根据P26教材课文,在空白处填入教材课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式或括号内单词的正确形式。Peru is a South American country on the Pacific coast.It is made up _ three main areas:nar
11、row,dry,flat land _(run)along the coast,the Andes Mountains,and the Amazon rainforest.It used to be the centre of the _(power)ancient Inca Empire.Spain _(rule)Peru from the 16th to 18th century.Thats _ Spanish is the main official language of Peru.When you visit the Amazon rainforest in Peru,you can
12、 enjoy the unique plants and _(animal).ofrunningpowerfulruledwhyanimalsAnd then you can visit the city of Machu Picchu,_ you will be amazed at the Incas dry stone method of building.In the capital of the Inca Empire you can visit museums _ admire the architecture.You can enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day _(drive)along the highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca,and there you can visit the Uros homes _(make)of water plants from the lake.whereanddrivingmade
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